- 语音
- 词汇
- 词法
- 句法
- 写作
- 常见话题
- 阅读理解
- 个人情况
- 家庭与朋友
- 身体与健康
- 文体生活
- 日常生活
- 兴趣爱好
- 节假日
- 饮食
- 购物
- 服装
- 颜色
- 动物
- + 季节与天气
- 学校
- 物品与方位
- 旅游
- 寓言故事
- 其他
- 日常交际用语
- 听力
- 话题
- 翻译
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s fault (过错;责任). Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists showed that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence.
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
1. Why are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy according (根据) to the passage?
_______________________________________________________
2. Can you guess the meaning of “influence” in the fourth sentence?
_______________________________________________________
3. Can you give an example of how the weather influences on people’s feelings?
_______________________________________________________
| Beijing | Alaska | Tibet | London |
![]() | √ | | | |
![]() | | | √ | |
![]() | | | | √ |
![]() | | √ | | |
【小题1】In Beijing, it’s ______.
【小题2】It’s ______ in Alaska.
【小题3】In Tibet, it’s ______.
【小题4】It’s ______ in London.
A.

B.

C.

D.

【小题1】Summer in Beijing is hot. Let’s go swimming. (__________)
【小题2】Winter in Beijing is very cold. We can make a snowman. (__________)
【小题3】Spring in Beijing is warm. There are new leaves and flowers. (__________)
【小题4】Autumn in Beijing is really cool. The leaves turn red and yellow. (__________)
Spring is the first season in a new year. It is a rainy season. Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival in this season. Children are very happy. They can get lucky money. Summer is the second season in a year. People like going travelling in summer. Autumn is the third season in a year. There are all kinds of fruits in autumn. Winter is the last season in a year. It is the best time for going skiing.
【小题1】Children get lucky money at the Spring Festival. (________)【小题2】It's rainy in spring. (________)
【小题3】Winter is the best time for travelling. (________)
【小题4】Chinese have delicious fruits in autumn. (________)
【小题5】People like going skiing in winter in China. (________)
I am Ben. I am an English boy. But now I live in Guangzhou with my father, my mother and my sister. There are four seasons here. Summer is very hot. But I like summer best, because I can go swimming every day. My sister's favourite season is winter. It isn't very cold in winter in Guangzhou. And it seldom snows. So she needn't wear very thick clothes. She hates it very much. My father and mother prefer autumn. They like fruit very much. They can enjoy fresh and delicious fruit in autumn. We love Guangzhou very much.
【小题1】There are four people in Ben's family. (_____)【小题2】Ben's family is from England. (_____)
【小题3】It often snows in winter in Guangzhou. (_____)
【小题4】Ben's parents like vegetables very much. (_____)
【小题5】Ben's family have a good time in Guangzhou. (_____)
Kunming is in the southwest(西南)of China. There are four seasons in Kunming, but the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is plenty of rain in summer in Kunming, but it usually rains at night. In the daytime(白天), the weather is nice and cool.
Kunming is a city(城市)with nice weather and lots of sunshine. Every season is like spring in Kunming. So flowers grow well here. You can see lots of pretty flowers all year round in Kunming.
【小题1】How many seasons are there in Kunming? ( )A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. |
A.Too hot. | B.Too cold. | C.Not too hot or too cold. |
A.At night. | B.In the daytime. | C.Day and night. |
A.Fruit. | B.Flowers. | C.Trees. |
A.beautiful | B.beauty | C.Western |
Good morning, everyone. I’m the weather reporter Tom. Today, the weather changes a lot. It is fine and sunny this morning. The high temperature will be 18℃ at about 11:30 a.m. In the afternoon, it will become windy and cloudy. The temperature will be10℃ at about 4:00 p.m. In the evening, it will be rainy and the temperature will be 5℃. So please take your umbrella and put on your coat if you want to go outside.
【小题1】How is the weather in the morning? ( )A.Sunny. | B.Rainy. | C.Windy. |
A.18℃. | B.5℃. | C.10℃. |
A.A bag. | B.A coat and an umbrella. | C.A book. |
A.Sunny. | B.Rainy. | C.Windy. |
A.Sunny. | B.Cold | C.Cloudy and windy. |
It’s spring now. The trees are green, The grass is green, The flowers are beautiful . They’re red, blue, pink, yellow…Look, the Greens(格林一家) are in the park. They’re flying kites. The kites are nice. Some are red, some are colourful. They are happy now. They’re sitting in a car. They want to go home.
【小题1】It’s winter now. (_____)
【小题2】The flowers aren’t beautiful. (_____)
【小题3】The Greens are flying kites. (_____)
【小题4】The kites are nice. (_____)
【小题5】The Greens have a car. (_____)
Hello, I'm Tom. I'm tall. I'm fat. I can swim in summer and ride a bicycle in spring. Summer is hot and spring is warm. Look, this is a mouse. It's small. It's yellow. It can run and swim. But it can not fly.
【小题1】Tom is short. (______)【小题2】He can swim in spring. (______)
【小题3】Summer is hot. (______)
【小题4】The mouse is not big. (______)
【小题5】The mouse can fly. (______)
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and the beautiful stamps. I like them very much.
Now I’m going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It’s quite cold and it often snows. After snow, the ground is white. And I can skate on real ice. I like winter best.
You ask me when the best time is to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or autumn. It’s often too hot in summer and too cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. ask your brother to come to China with you. Welcome to Beijing soon.
YoursWang Bing
【小题1】A.选择正确答案
1. What season does Wang Bing like best? (________)
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Autumn.
2. Where does Wang Bing come from? (________)
A. America. B. China. C. English.
3. What does Peter give Wang Bing? (________)
A. Food. B. Stamps. C. Snow.
4. Who will come to China with Peter? (________)
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father.
5. When is the best time to come to China? (________)
A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. Both A and B.
【小题2】回答问题
1. Who writes the letter?
_____________________________________________________
2. How is the weather in winter in Beijing?
________________________________________________________
3. What can people do in winter in Beijing? __________________________________________________________
4. What’s the weather like in summer in Beijing?
_____________________________________________________
5. When is the best time to visit Beijing? ____________________________________________________________