题干

   Do teenagers know how to sleep? If you’re the parent of teens, you might be laughing to yourself. That’s all they know how to do. In truth, teens might not know enough about how to sleep, when to sleep and why.【小题1】 .

Just as we focus on our diets and exercise for health, we need to consider sleep necessary to our mental, physical and psychological health. “Good” sleep is sleep that is long enough to allow your brain to remove the side effects of daytime brain activity. Consistent bed times and wakeup times are the key to keeping our sleep cycles.【小题2】.

Teens are social creatures, and the most attractive social “gathering” place these days is on their digital devices.【小题3】. Ideally, we should avoid blue light for at least half an hour before bed. But social media and homework that requires screen time mean too many kids are powering up their devices when their bodies should be powering down for the night.

【小题4】. Equally contributing to sleep issues are eating too late, taking naps, and failing to get enough exercise. In other words, these people never learned how to sleep.

Over time, poor sleep leads to a decline in mood.【小题5】. Significantly, when I speak to my adult patients who are struggling with sleep issues, nearly all of them say their sleep problems started in high school.

Therefore, I recommend sleep education. Otherwise, we won’t necessarily solve the health, safety and economic issues of sleepy teens.

A.When they are disturbed, our sleep is affected
B.Going to bed too late is only one part of sleep problems
C.Being exposed to blue light from our screens delays sleep
D.Current school schedules allow for about seven hours of sleep a night
E.It also contributes to a lot of medical issues, from being fat to heart disease
F.Later school start time really contributes to more sleep and improved health
G.As far as I’m concerned, one important element is missing: sleep education
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同类题1

   After the age of 25, the number of friendships we maintain begins to fall. 【小题1】

Learn to identify opportunities.

“We let chances to make friends pass us by every day,” says Kate Leaver in her book The Friendship Cure.  【小题2】“Instead of forcing a little small talk with your kind neighbours,” she says, “ask them in for a cuppa and get to know them. ” 

 【小题3】

Joining a group, club or class is an effective way to meet people. “Teaming up for a shared activity,project or goal is an experience that can promote bonding and closer connections,” says therapist Miriam Kirmayer. Pursue a challenge or skill you are interested in, because then you will have a good time and feel more at ease in starting a conversation.

Allow yourself to be vulnerable(脆弱的).

 【小题4】 What if your offers are rejected? Leaver and Kirmayer say that a degree of vulnerability is needed in trying to start friendships. Keeping to yourself isn’t going to help you. Sharing recommendations or letting others in on plans, says Kirmayer, is a simple way to share, which will help build closeness and trust.

Don't put too much pressure on it.

As we age, our friendships change. According to a 2016 study, we hit our peak number of friendships at the age of 25. 【小题5】 clinical psychologist Linda Blair advises not putting too much pressure on any new connections and not expecting too much from one person.

A.Follow your interests.
B.Ask questions and listen.
C.It can be scary to try to make friends.
D.When people are trying to make friends as an adult.
E.As you are calculating your number of friendships.
F.But forming new, lasting connections can be simple.
G.She advises having the courage to take small steps when opportunities arise.

同类题2

Advantages of School Uniforms

Many public school systems across the country are instituting school uniforms in an effort to improve overall school performance and to reduce negative behavior. Standardized school clothing has become a heated national debate. 【小题1】.

Cost

In some cases, the use of school uniforms is more affordable to families because there is not as much pressure as to buy expensive, trendy clothing. 【小题2】. After the initial cost of buying uniforms, there is no need to spend more money on clothing.

Behavioral Outcomes

【小题3】. They believe that uniforms form a stricter atmosphere and that students who wear uniforms are more likely to follow school rules. The US Department of Education maintains that the mandatory(强制的)use of standardized dress reduces violence within the school.

【小题4】

Many educators believe that students who wear school uniforms perform better academically in school. Students are often so focused on their clothes that they distract themselves from learning. Many parents find that their children spend a great deal of time planning and choosing their daily clothing and that uniforms allow students to use this period of time to study.

Social Outcomes

【小题5】. Some experts believe that school uniforms improve the social outcomes in a school environment as well. People sometimes judge others by their clothing. Children are often laughed at by other children because of the way they dress. Many children use clothing to express and define themselves. School uniforms relieve students from the pressure to fit in.

A.Academic Outcomes
B.Manage Time Properly
C.Uniforms can be a social coordinator
D.Uniforms are made to last, and can be washed easily and frequently
E.Below is a summary of the advantages of school uniforms
F.The school’s head teacher orders that all the students should wear school uniforms
G.It is generally thought that students who wear school uniforms behave more appropriately in the school environment

同类题4

The following is a father's advice to his son or daughter, who has just graduated from high school:
First of all, congratulations on your graduation!Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you.At the beginning of this new stage, I have some advice for you.
Clean your own room and do your own laundry(洗衣物的活). After you have messed up(弄乱)something, you should learn to clean it up yourself.Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness(信奉上帝).
Don't mistake knowledge for wisdom. No matter how much information or knowledge you have gained, you'll never make sound(正确的)judgments if you don't have wisdom. Wisdom comes from imagination and reflection(反省).If you can imagine the possible future outcomes of your present decisions and actions, you can avoid mistakes.And if you can reflect on the mistakes you have made, you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again.Such is wisdom.
Don't complain.When you take up a job, do your best to carry it out.Don't waste time complaining about it, no matter how difficult and boring it is.
Finally, be an early bird.If you get up earlier than the sun, you can watch it rising up slowly into the sky.And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead.Besides, being an early bird, you have plenty of time to take exercise or do a lot of work.
【小题1】The father wants to give his daughter some advice, because ___
A.the father is a philosopher(哲学家)
B.another period of life lies ahead of him/her
C.he/she does not know how to behave himself/herself
D.the teacher is disappointed at his son's/daughter's performance
【小题2】According to the father, wisdom enables one to ________.
A.avoid one's responsibilitiesB.acquire(获得)a lot of knowledge
C.complain about many thingsD.evaluate(评价)situations correctly
【小题3】In the opinion of the father, complaining ________.
A.gets you nowhereB.is a pleasant thing
C.usually leads to successD.can be appreciated by people
【小题4】The father says that being an early bird makes one ________.
A.sleepy and tiredB.clean and happy
C.hungry and angryD.energetic and efficient(高效的)

同类题5

How to Know Yourself Better

Most of us believe that we know ourselves better than anyone in this world. But a lot of people are still strangers to themselves. Why? 【小题1】 For a person, to have a well-lived life, it is important that he know himself well. If you are one of those who are striving to know yourself better, these steps will guide you.

·Take a moment to write down things that you know“very well”about yourself - your interests,likes, dislikes, hobbies, strengths, weaknesses,hopes, fears, dreams, etc. 【小题2】 By creating a list of your personal qualities that you are familiar with, you are keeping yourself in touch with yourself.

·Take personality and psychological tests. This is another way to know yourself better. The Internet has a rich source of free online personality and psychological assessments and tests. 【小题3】

·Know yourself better by understanding people's opinions of you. 【小题4】 Sometimes, you think you know yourself enough, but other people who see you from their point of view can offer you some insights into how you act and get understood by others. Be careful,however, to balance both opinions to come up with an objective view of yourself.

【小题5】 It's a lifetime process. Every day you will be given new insights about yourself. Writing a diary will help you keep track of these new discoveries. Maintaining that hunger to know yourself better will make you more self-aware, opening up  new opportunities to enrich your life.

A.Keep on learning who you are.
B.Remember that you are a worthy person.
C.By answering them, you will understand yourself better.
D.Reflect on these qualities and find out how they impact your life. .
E.The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.
F.Pay attention to what your family, friends,coworkers, etc. say about you.
G.Not everyone is courageous enough to travel the path to achieve a better self-understanding.