题干

   Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State University, after spotting them running around and idly(漫不经心地)wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”.

Mary started bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that she could do something to lift up people’s spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation.

Growing up in a neighborhood outside the state college, Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn’t interact with people very much. She was later diagnosed with Asperger syndrome(阿斯伯格综合征), but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels are actually a good way to break the ice, because I’ll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and we just start feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,” “she said. “I am a lot more outgoing.”

And in case you’re wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具), and they’ll grab it. But getting to that part took a while. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.

This year, Mary is graduating with degrees in English and Wildlife Sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.

【小题1】What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary?
A.She is healthier than before.
B.She became interested in animals.
C.She is more sociable than before.
D.She began to love taking photos.
【小题2】How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?
A.By putting them in cages.
B.By playing music to them.
C.By attracting them with colorful food.
D.By building a close relationship with them.
【小题3】Which words can best describe Mary?
A.Patient and caring.
B.Confident and strong.
C.Sociable and healthy.
D.Traditional and hard-working.
【小题4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.Mary’s experience in university
B.Making friends with wild animals
C.The “Squirrel Girl” of Penn State University
D.The bridge between Mary and squirrels
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同类题2

William Herschel was born on November 15th, 1738 in Hanover in a family of musicians. In 1757,he fled to England and began earning a living as an organist and later composer and conductor. In 1772, he convinced his sister Caroline to join him as a singer. In their spare time the brother-sister team became occupied in astronomy. William died at his home in Slough, near Windsor on August 25th,1822,and Caroline on September 1st,1848.
Herschel’s first major discoveries were to show that Mars and Jupiter exhibit axial rotation(绕轴自转). Herschel struck fame in 1781,when on March 13th he discovered the planet Uranus(天王星) while engaged in work aimed at determining stellar parallax(恒星视差).This being the first new planet discovered since ancient times, Herschel, until then a mere amateur astronomer relatively unknown even in England, became world-famous. Adopting a historically proven strategy, Herschel named the new planet Georgium Sidum,in honor of the then ruling English king GeorgeⅢ. The trick worked once again, as King GeorgeⅢ gave William and Caroline the titles of“The King’s Astronomer”and“Assistant to the King’s Astronomer”, an honor which came with a life’s pension for both. In 1782 they moved to Bath, and shortly thereafter to Slough, and from this point on William and Caroline could devote themselves entirely to astronomy. The Herschels went on to discover two moons of Uranus in 1787.
While Caroline became increasingly occupied with the search for comets at which she was quite successful, William became for a time interested in the Sun. Inspired by Wilson’s 1774 work, he put forth the theory of sunspots(太阳黑子),an opinion that continued to exist well into the nineteenth century. In 1800,he became interested in the solar spectrum(太阳光谱),and uncovered the first evidence for solar energy output outside of the visible spectrum, in what is now known as the infrared(红外线).In 1801, he published two papers that effectively started the field of solar influences on Earth’s weather.
【小题1】Herschel made himself known to the world mainly by .
A.discovering the planet Uranus
B.determining stellar parallax
C.discovering two moons of Uranus
D.uncovering the evidence for the infrared
【小题2】It can be inferred from the passage that George Ⅲ .
A.liked science and technology
B.liked Herschel’s naming of the new planet
C.was interested in astronomy
D.gave Herschel a lot of useful suggestions
【小题3】What do we know about Caroline from the passage?
A.She was successful in music.
B.She was given the title of“The King’s Astronomer”.
C.She died later than her brother.
D.She published two papers.
【小题4】This passage mainly tells readers .
A.some information about Herschel and his sister
B.how Herschel and his sister discovered the planet Uranus
C.Herschel and Caroline got along well with each other
D.Herschel and Caroline’s major scientific publications

同类题3

William just heard the news that his father had died and he was preparing to make flight arrangements. “I have to have my _______  tidy for the funeral,” thought William. “I want to get a _______  haircut.”
When he arrived at the barber’s shop, just like on any other Saturday, it was _______   . Realising he had to get to the airport on time, he _______ one of the barbers if he could get a _______  right away. And he also explained his _______ to her.
Nhanh Pham was the _______  William spoke to, and after she finished with her customer, she asked William to sit in her chair _______  . William said “thank you” to her. While William was  _______   his hair cut, the other barbers came to William to ________  their condolences(慰问).
Pham finished the haircut and William prepared to ________ her. As he was pulling out his money, Pham ________ the payment. She told him the haircut was free, and she gave him some ________  that the barbers in the shop had collected. They wanted to make sure William would have some money to buy some  ________  for the funeral.
“They didn’t have to do that,” William said  ________. “They have done something beyond their duty.” William used the money to buy his ________ a dozen roses.
“The way I feel is that it was no big  ________ ,” said Rosalie Le, one of the barbers who contributed to the ________. “We are all human and we help each other.”
As for the woman who started the day’s ________ , Pham, she said she had sympathy(同情)for William and wanted to do something ________. Pham summed up her kindness by saying, “I felt sorry for him.”
【小题1】
A.suitB.jacketC.hairD.tie
【小题2】
A.freshB.funnyC.cheapD.strange
【小题3】
A.dirtyB.limitedC.emptyD.crowded
【小题4】
A.demandedB.askedC.waitedD.followed
【小题5】
A.haircutB.ticketC.replyD.record
【小题6】
A.positionB.thoughtC.promiseD.situation
【小题7】
A.customerB.barberC.teacherD.guard
【小题8】
A.rudelyB.suddenlyC.politelyD.seriously
【小题9】
A.changingB.keepingC.havingD.checking
【小题10】
A.expressB.shareC.beginD.carry
【小题11】
A.stopB.thankC.returnD.pay
【小题12】
A.acceptedB.refusedC.comparedD.expected
【小题13】
A.moneyB.foodC.wineD.water
【小题14】
A.picturesB.cakesC.clothesD.flowers
【小题15】
A.hopefullyB.gratefullyC.luckilyD.perfectly
【小题16】
A.motherB.wife.C.fatherD.friend
【小题17】
A.problemB.troubleC.dealD.signal
【小题18】
A.collectionB.practiceC.experienceD.decision
【小题19】
A.sadnessB.safenessC.lonelinessD.kindness
【小题20】
A.easyB.niceC.normalD.hard