题干

   Your peers are people your age or close to it who have experiences and interests similar to yours. You and your friends make dozens of decisions every day,and you influence each other’s choices and behavior. This is often ______ —it’s human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.

Sometimes,though,the stresses in your life can actually come from your peers. They may pressure you into doing something you’re uncomfortable with,such as shoplifting,doing drugs or drinking,or taking dangerous risks when you are driving a car.

The pressure to conform(随潮流)can be powerful and hard to resist. A person might feel pressure to do something just because others are doing it. Peer pressure can influence a person to do something that is relatively harmless—or something that has more serious consequences. People may feel pressure to conform,so they fit in or are accepted,and they don’t feel awkward or uncomfortable. When people are unsure of what to do in a social situation,they naturally look to others for cues(暗示)about what is and isn’t acceptable.

The people who are most easily influenced will follow someone else’s lead first. Then others may go along,too—so it can be easy to think,“It must be OK. Everyone else is doing it. They must know what they’re doing.”Before you know it,many people are going along with the crowd—perhaps on something they might not otherwise do.

Responding to peer pressure is part of human nature—but some people are more likely to give in,and others are better able to resist and stand their ground.

It’s not always easy to resist negative peer pressure. But when you do,it is easy to feel good about it afterwards. And you may even be a positive influence on your peers who feel the same way—often it just takes one person to speak out or take a different action to change a situation.

【小题1】Which is most likely to be filled in the blank in Paragraph 1?
A.positiveB.negative
C.impossibleD.uncertain
【小题2】Which of the following is a kind of peer pressure?
A.Your teachers give you a lot of homework.
B.Your classmates persuade you to cut class.
C.Your parents expect high scores from you.
D.Your relatives invite you to attend a party.
【小题3】Most people tend to do what others are doing in order to________.
A.get a feeling of being accepted
B.feel a sense of achievement
C.set a good example for others
D.stand out in a crowd
【小题4】What can we know according to the author?
A.Giving in to peer pressure is unavoidable.
B.Peer pressure usually leads to serious results.
C.Everyone can make a difference by resisting negative peer pressure.
D.Going along with the crowd usually means making a right choice.
【小题5】This passage is mainly about________.
A.different types of peer pressure
B.ways to deal with peer pressure
C.thoughts on peer pressure
D.the influence of peer pressure on people
上一题 下一题 0.99难度 阅读理解 更新时间:2019-07-30 07:14:38

答案(点此获取答案解析)

同类题1

William Herschel was born on November 15th, 1738 in Hanover in a family of musicians. In 1757,he fled to England and began earning a living as an organist and later composer and conductor. In 1772, he convinced his sister Caroline to join him as a singer. In their spare time the brother-sister team became occupied in astronomy. William died at his home in Slough, near Windsor on August 25th,1822,and Caroline on September 1st,1848.
Herschel’s first major discoveries were to show that Mars and Jupiter exhibit axial rotation(绕轴自转). Herschel struck fame in 1781,when on March 13th he discovered the planet Uranus(天王星) while engaged in work aimed at determining stellar parallax(恒星视差).This being the first new planet discovered since ancient times, Herschel, until then a mere amateur astronomer relatively unknown even in England, became world-famous. Adopting a historically proven strategy, Herschel named the new planet Georgium Sidum,in honor of the then ruling English king GeorgeⅢ. The trick worked once again, as King GeorgeⅢ gave William and Caroline the titles of“The King’s Astronomer”and“Assistant to the King’s Astronomer”, an honor which came with a life’s pension for both. In 1782 they moved to Bath, and shortly thereafter to Slough, and from this point on William and Caroline could devote themselves entirely to astronomy. The Herschels went on to discover two moons of Uranus in 1787.
While Caroline became increasingly occupied with the search for comets at which she was quite successful, William became for a time interested in the Sun. Inspired by Wilson’s 1774 work, he put forth the theory of sunspots(太阳黑子),an opinion that continued to exist well into the nineteenth century. In 1800,he became interested in the solar spectrum(太阳光谱),and uncovered the first evidence for solar energy output outside of the visible spectrum, in what is now known as the infrared(红外线).In 1801, he published two papers that effectively started the field of solar influences on Earth’s weather.
【小题1】Herschel made himself known to the world mainly by .
A.discovering the planet Uranus
B.determining stellar parallax
C.discovering two moons of Uranus
D.uncovering the evidence for the infrared
【小题2】It can be inferred from the passage that George Ⅲ .
A.liked science and technology
B.liked Herschel’s naming of the new planet
C.was interested in astronomy
D.gave Herschel a lot of useful suggestions
【小题3】What do we know about Caroline from the passage?
A.She was successful in music.
B.She was given the title of“The King’s Astronomer”.
C.She died later than her brother.
D.She published two papers.
【小题4】This passage mainly tells readers .
A.some information about Herschel and his sister
B.how Herschel and his sister discovered the planet Uranus
C.Herschel and Caroline got along well with each other
D.Herschel and Caroline’s major scientific publications

同类题3

   In the town of Whitesburg, Kentucky, Mick Polly, who lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in a white house, is known as the bike man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of _______ for needy kids.

One day, a 13-year-old boy with a(n) _______ bike walked by Mick’s house. “When I was working in my _______, he approached me, saying he had an accident, and asked if I could _______ it, “says Mick. The boy left his bike to Mick who asked friends _______ the Internet if they had the missing _______. The town’s former police chief saw the _______ and donated two used bicycles. Mick took parts from each to _______ a new set of wheels for the boy.

Soon after, Mick, who owns a toy business, repaired a bike for the boy’s brother and assembled(组装)one for his sister. _______ spread, and within the year, he had fixed up dozens of bikes for local kids whose parents couldn’t ________ to buy new ones. “People were always dropping off bikes day and night,” says Mick.

Mick ________ these bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I ________ the good tires or the handlebars or the seat and use them, “he says. So far, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bicycles and ________ nearly 700 newly constructed bikes. They’re ________, but the kids must agree to two things: They’ve got to “remember who is ________ them”, and they’ve got to try in school. If a kid’s grades are ________, Mick willrequire a teacher’s ________ “saying that you're doing your best”.

Mick also ________ the bikes will get kids off the sofa. “When I was growing up, we all ________ our bikes, “he says. ”________ these kids can get some exercise. ”

【小题1】
A.trucksB.toysC.bicyclesD.carriages
【小题2】
A.brokenB.usedC.portableD.elegant
【小题3】
A.fieldB.companyC.garageD.office
【小题4】
A.handleB.fixC.combineD.construct
【小题5】
A.beyondB.alongC.outsideD.through
【小题6】
A.lightB.seatC.tireD.component
【小题7】
A.postB.arrangementC.noticeD.advertisement
【小题8】
A.scanB.engineerC.polishD.equip
【小题9】
A.AdviceB.AssistanceC.WordD.Donation
【小题10】
A.decideB.attemptC.guaranteeD.afford
【小题11】
A.hidesB.rejectsC.storesD.distributes
【小题12】
A.removeB.replaceC.exchangeD.decorate
【小题13】
A.set asideB.given awayC.put awayD.taken out
【小题14】
A.freeB.usefulC.valuableD.suitable
【小题15】
A.helpingB.teachingC.opposingD.ridding
【小题16】
A.unchangedB.increasingC.lowD.satisfying
【小题17】
A.noteB.explanationC.suggestionD.reply
【小题18】
A.pretendsB.admitsC.enviesD.hopes
【小题19】
A.ownedB.rodeC.boughtD.sacrificed
【小题20】
A.HopefullyB.DisappointinglyC.EmbarrassinglyD.Excitingly

同类题4

   Amanda Clement was sixteen years old. She sat _______ in the grandstand(大看台)with her mother but she _______ herself right out there on the baseball diamond(棒球场)with the players. Back home in Hudson, South Dakota, her brother Hank and his friends often _______ her to umpire(给……当裁判)games.

Mandy, as she was called, could only sit and watch Hank play. The year was 1904, and girls were not _______ to take part in the sport. But when the umpire for the preliminary(预赛)between two local teams didn't arrive, Hank asked Mandy to make the calls.

Mrs. Clement didn't _______ her daughter to umpire a public event, but at last Hank and Mandy persuaded her to agree. Mandy _______ took her position.

She did so _______ that the players for the big game asked her to umpire for them-with pay!Mrs. Clement was _______ at that idea. But Mandy finally persuaded her _______ to allow her to do it. Amanda Clement became the first ________ woman baseball umpire on record and could live a better life.

Mandy's fame ________ quickly. Before long, she was umpiring games in other states. Flyers(传单), sent out to announce upcoming ________, called Mandy the "World Champion Woman Umpire". Her uniform was a long blue skirt, a black necktie, ________ a white blouse with UMPS marked across the front. Mandy ________ her long dark hair inside a cap.

Mandy's earnings for her work ________ an umpire came in especially handy. She put ________ through college and ________ a teacher and coach. Mandy died in 1971. People who knew her ________ her for her work as an umpire, teacher, and coach, and ________ she loved helping people ________ she loved the sport career.

【小题1】
A.hopefullyB.happilyC.anxiouslyD.quietly
【小题2】
A.imaginedB.taughtC.devotedD.lost
【小题3】
A.orderedB.refusedC.askedD.sent
【小题4】
A.advisedB.supposedC.protectedD.organized
【小题5】
A.hearB.knowC.stopD.want
【小题6】
A.keenlyB.neverC.stillD.unwillingly
【小题7】
A.equallyB.wellC.unusuallyD.badly
【小题8】
A.puzzledB.disappointedC.shockedD.pleased
【小题9】
A.coachB.teacherC.motherD.brother
【小题10】
A.expertB.paidC.praisedD.fair
【小题11】
A.disappearedB.reducedC.workedD.spread
【小题12】
A.gamesB.recordsC.speechesD.challenges
【小题13】
A.orB.butC.andD.so
【小题14】
A.pickedB.cutC.stuckD.put
【小题15】
A.asB.forC.withD.against
【小题16】
A.herselfB.itselfC.themselvesD.himself
【小题17】
A.consultedB.contactedC.becameD.quit
【小题18】
A.forgetB.missC.rememberD.hate
【小题19】
A.thatB.becauseC.thoughD.when
【小题20】
A.as much asB.as long asC.as soon asD.as good as

同类题5

   A little girl studied at her desk in the purple bedroom of her childhood home. The girl’s homework was to _______ a true story. Simple. Yet there she was, _______ it for a long time for better past her bedtime.

So attentive was the girl — changing words to _______ the mood (语气), erasing passages to move the story along, reading out loud to _______ the rhyme — that she jumped when she _______ her father’s hand on her shoulder. Dad was a business manager. He liked to _______ and watch TV at night. It was not his _______ to check up on her.

“Daddy?” she said, looking up at him. “I think I just decided what kind of job I want when I grow up. I like to write about things that really _______. I like to move the words around.” “I’m glad to see you take your schoolwork so _______,” he said. “I’m proud of you.”________ he kissed the top of her head.

Decades later, the girl made great efforts in writing, which ________ her a top job at Reader’s Digest, a ________ that has for nearly a century told true stories of ________ interest. As she walked out of the office that afternoon, she ________ the night in her purple bedroom and decided that for every issue (期刊), she would write her editor’s note as a story. That way, she would honor the ________ of the magazine. She ________ her mom with the news of her job. “Oh, honey, I wish your father were ________,” her mom wrote. “He would be so proud.”

“As an ________, I am doing the work I love, writing about people of interest doing things that matter. It’s been a (n)________ to connect with the thousands of you who have ________ to me. Let’s continue to do so,” the girl said.

【小题1】
A.drawB.dreamC.createD.write
【小题2】
A.revisingB.decoratingC.designingD.posting
【小题3】
A.decreaseB.improveC.threatenD.expect
【小题4】
A.trustB.admireC.perfectD.appreciate
【小题5】
A.feltB.ignoredC.discoveredD.touched
【小题6】
A.studyB.relaxC.showD.slip
【小题7】
A.customB.dutyC.habitD.task
【小题8】
A.happenB.matterC.disappearD.admit
【小题9】
A.lightlyB.patientlyC.seriouslyD.honestly
【小题10】
A.ForB.ButC.OrD.And
【小题11】
A.wonB.promisedC.arrangedD.left
【小题12】
A.bookB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine
【小题13】
A.excitingB.amazingC.lastingD.surprising
【小题14】
A.forgotB.rememberedC.regrettedD.reflected
【小题15】
A.questionB.importanceC.traditionD.role
【小题16】
A.textedB.askedC.telephonedD.replied
【小题17】
A.aloneB.asleepC.awakeD.alive
【小题18】
A.architectB.editorC.educatorD.artist
【小题19】
A.changeB.honorC.competitionD.challenge
【小题20】
A.turned outB.reached outC.gave outD.picked out