题干

   Summertime has always been my absolute favorite time of the year. When I was in school,I just lived for the long summer holidays when I could play with my friends and my sister all day at our ease. Everyone has different associations with summer. For some,they think of the smell of freshly cut grass,for some it's lying on a beach reading a book and for others it might be the taste of lemonade or ice cream. I am so happy to be spending this summer with my family and childhood friends here in the Highlands of Scotland after a year away in France.

One of my favorite things to do in summer is go to see the Highlands. These events happen all across the Highlands and Islands of Scotland over the summer and are a great chance for friends and families to get together and support the local community. A Highland Games event is a big gathering with food stalls(货摊),fair games for children and sports competitions. Many of the sports are very specific to Scottish tradition such as "caber toss". This is a competition in which the competitors attempt to lift a full-length tree log and throw it into the air. The oldest Highland Games of Scotland are now an iconic(象征性的)part of the Scottish summer.

Summer just would not be complete for me without my favorite fruit-strawberries. Here in the Highlands,strawberries are grown as one of the best-sellers over the summer months and one thing I love to do on a warm summer afternoon is to pick some strawberries to eat with cream at the end of the day. If you come here,I think you will fall in love with them.

【小题1】Why did the author treasure summertime as a child?
A.It was a long hot holiday for him.
B.He could see his brother every day.
C.He was able to feel quite relaxed.
D.It was the best time to live a life.
【小题2】What can we learn according to the first paragraph?
A.The author was born and raised in France.
B.The author spent one year out of his country.
C.The author moved to Scotland with his family.
D.The author devoted much time to reading books.
【小题3】What will you see at a Highland Games event?
A.People giving a hand to those in need.
B.Kinds of delicious food and happy children.
C.A cultural display of Scottish tradition.
D.Some extreme sports competitions.
【小题4】Why does the author refer to strawberries?
A.To show he only takes interest in this fruit.
B.To prove the Highlands is best for summer.
C.To attract readers to buy strawberries.
D.To suggest strawberries are the best fruit.
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同类题1

   Amanda Clement was sixteen years old. She sat _______ in the grandstand(大看台)with her mother but she _______ herself right out there on the baseball diamond(棒球场)with the players. Back home in Hudson, South Dakota, her brother Hank and his friends often _______ her to umpire(给……当裁判)games.

Mandy, as she was called, could only sit and watch Hank play. The year was 1904, and girls were not _______ to take part in the sport. But when the umpire for the preliminary(预赛)between two local teams didn't arrive, Hank asked Mandy to make the calls.

Mrs. Clement didn't _______ her daughter to umpire a public event, but at last Hank and Mandy persuaded her to agree. Mandy _______ took her position.

She did so _______ that the players for the big game asked her to umpire for them-with pay!Mrs. Clement was _______ at that idea. But Mandy finally persuaded her _______ to allow her to do it. Amanda Clement became the first ________ woman baseball umpire on record and could live a better life.

Mandy's fame ________ quickly. Before long, she was umpiring games in other states. Flyers(传单), sent out to announce upcoming ________, called Mandy the "World Champion Woman Umpire". Her uniform was a long blue skirt, a black necktie, ________ a white blouse with UMPS marked across the front. Mandy ________ her long dark hair inside a cap.

Mandy's earnings for her work ________ an umpire came in especially handy. She put ________ through college and ________ a teacher and coach. Mandy died in 1971. People who knew her ________ her for her work as an umpire, teacher, and coach, and ________ she loved helping people ________ she loved the sport career.

【小题1】
A.hopefullyB.happilyC.anxiouslyD.quietly
【小题2】
A.imaginedB.taughtC.devotedD.lost
【小题3】
A.orderedB.refusedC.askedD.sent
【小题4】
A.advisedB.supposedC.protectedD.organized
【小题5】
A.hearB.knowC.stopD.want
【小题6】
A.keenlyB.neverC.stillD.unwillingly
【小题7】
A.equallyB.wellC.unusuallyD.badly
【小题8】
A.puzzledB.disappointedC.shockedD.pleased
【小题9】
A.coachB.teacherC.motherD.brother
【小题10】
A.expertB.paidC.praisedD.fair
【小题11】
A.disappearedB.reducedC.workedD.spread
【小题12】
A.gamesB.recordsC.speechesD.challenges
【小题13】
A.orB.butC.andD.so
【小题14】
A.pickedB.cutC.stuckD.put
【小题15】
A.asB.forC.withD.against
【小题16】
A.herselfB.itselfC.themselvesD.himself
【小题17】
A.consultedB.contactedC.becameD.quit
【小题18】
A.forgetB.missC.rememberD.hate
【小题19】
A.thatB.becauseC.thoughD.when
【小题20】
A.as much asB.as long asC.as soon asD.as good as

同类题2

   When I first arrived in Australia at the age of 16 to go to high school for one year and live with a host family,I was completely over the moon about everything. I had been planning for many months. And,even though we exchange students participated in a one-day preparatory meeting,culture shock couldn't be avoided.

Those first weeks are so-called "honeymoon phase I" where you are happy to be in that culture.

However,this feeling didn't last forever. After about two months,differences became more evident. I started missing my friends and family more and more. Frustrating thoughts increasingly occupied my head—Nobody really understands me,and my English is not good enough. I wish people would just be able to speak German for one day!I wish public transportation would work the same way as at home!And so on. I knew it was "honeymoon phase Ⅱ".

Over the next few months,though,I slowly and unknowingly entered the "adjustment(适应)phase". I developed my own little routine,learned to adapt to stress through various techniques,and made many new friends. My English improved dramatically!

I understood Australian culture better and better. That was a major breakthrough for me personally. Every day I felt more and more comfortable with my new home. I adopted many new traits(特征)while also keeping earlier ones from my home country. I would often refer to myself as "having a second nationality". This process which happened over my last few months abroad is called the "mastery phase". My happiest moment was when my dear friend one day said during a conversation,"You are Australian now,Jude!You sound just like us!"

I want to point out that the effects of culture shock are different for everyone and can result in different behavior and feelings. The timing of the different phases also varies a lot from person to person. One thing is for sure though —Culture shock is unavoidable and acceptance is the first step towards adjusting better to a foreign culture.

【小题1】According to the passage, which phase is the most difficult to go through?
A.Honeymoon phase I.
B.Honeymoon phase Ⅱ.
C.Adjustment phase.
D.Mastery phase.
【小题2】From the passage, we can know about the following facts except that ________.
A.in "honeymoon phase I", the author felt excited about everything
B.the culture is different between Australia and Germany
C.the author didn't realize he entered the "adjustment phase"
D.the happiest moment appeared in the "adjustment phase"
【小题3】What happened in the "mastery phase"?
A.The author got rid of his earlier habits.
B.The author quitted his nationality.
C.The author adjusted to the culture better.
D.The author made many new friends.
【小题4】What's the most important thing to deal with culture shock?
A.Ignoring it.B.Avoiding it.
C.Accepting it.D.Changing it.

同类题3

   Cancer treatments left 5-year-old Isabella Harvey nearly bald (秃顶的). She felt _____ for not feeling as “beautiful” as her favourite Disney princesses, ______ a magical photo shoot lifted her _____ and moved many of her supporters to tears.

D’ Antoni, who is a member of Gianna Nicole’s Heart of Hope, a foundation that _____ cancer patients and their families, had known the Harvey family for years. She _____ to organize a photo shoot activity in a (n) _____ to cheer up Isabella. The photo shoot was held at the Oakes ide Bloomfield Cultural Center in Bloomfield, New Jersey. Dressed _____ a beautiful princess gown (女裙) , Isabella remained _____ about her bald head, and didn’t want to take off her hat. But all that changed when a famous performer Chelsea Knutson _____ as Cinderella, a Disney princess with a ______ head.

Isabella was excited to see Knutson in character. She took her hat off ______ and said, “ Wow, she looks just like me!” And in a moment she ______ from a shy little girl into a confident and brave princess!

“I didn’t ______ her in advance that Cinderella was going to be bald,” Pina Harvey, her mother said. “I wanted to ______ her. When Knutson came down the stairs as Cinderella, her face ______ She looked very cheerful.” D’ Antoni was equally ______. “When Isabella saw that Cinderella had no hair, she had a ______ from ear to ear. She knew that she wasn’t ______ ,” she said.

Isabella continues to fight cancer, going to the ______ every week. She hopes her fight can help ______ other kids to be brave and feel beautiful, too.

【小题1】
A.delightedB.surprisedC.discouragedD.exhausted
【小题2】
A.butB.soC.orD.if
【小题3】
A.standardsB.mannersC.conditionsD.spirits
【小题4】
A.curesB.receivesC.supportsD.handles
【小题5】
A.pretendedB.decidedC.agreedD.refused
【小题6】
A.honourB.effortC.hopeD.request
【小题7】
A.atB.inC.onD.over
【小题8】
A.confusedB.excitedC.calmD.embarrassed
【小题9】
A.functionedB.workedC.servedD.appeared
【小题10】
A.hairyB.roundC.baldD.clever
【小题11】
A.strangelyB.immediatelyC.personallyD.absolutely
【小题12】
A.changedB.movedC.crossedD.varied
【小题13】
A.tellB.demandC.announceD.cheat
【小题14】
A.annoyB.frightenC.amuseD.surprise
【小题15】
A.broke upB.turned upC.lit upD.went up
【小题16】
A.blamedB.respectedC.dislikedD.touched
【小题17】
A.smileB.choiceC.walkD.look
【小题18】
A.afraidB.unhealthyC.aloneD.famous
【小题19】
A.gardenB.hospitalC.schoolD.market
【小题20】
A.expectB.remindC.warnD.inspire

同类题4

   I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk _______. He was good-natured but not very smart, _______ everyone teased him.

One day when I was sitting on the porch, he came walking by. I was about 12 and thought it would make me _______ grown-up to play jokes on him as some _______ did.

He asked what I was doing. I told him that my father had _______ his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friends nearby _______ so I went on with the _______. From his _______ expression, I was convinced that I had fooled him ________

I knew he lived a ________ life with low income, so it was ________ when he asked whether we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to ________, and he replied, “You poon thing.”

That night I heard the door ________ softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I ________ it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house. I knew it was from Joe. I looked into the box of canned food with ________ in my eyes. I felt ashamed of taking advantage of his ________ for me. Later I ________ the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded me and ________ that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.

Although the food was not ________, I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not ________ the gift.

【小题1】
A.smoothlyB.loudlyC.publiclyD.honestly
【小题2】
A.ifB.orC.soD.but
【小题3】
A.feelB.appearC.soundD.smell
【小题4】
A.peersB.teenagersC.adultsD.idiots
【小题5】
A.foundB.lostC.searchedD.changed
【小题6】
A.playingB.cheeringC.smilingD.laughing
【小题7】
A.reportB.storyC.taleD.legend
【小题8】
A.doubtfulB.impatientC.puzzledD.concerned
【小题9】
A.properlyB.fairlyC.completelyD.finally
【小题10】
A.happyB.meaningfulC.simpleD.tough
【小题11】
A.embarrassingB.funnyC.reasonableD.sorrowful
【小题12】
A.drinkB.spendC.wearD.eat
【小题13】
A.knocked atB.broken intoC.turned downD.closed up
【小题14】
A.openedB.shutC.ignoredD.locked
【小题15】
A.thanksB.fearC.tearsD.pride
【小题16】
A.stupidityB.supportC.loveD.sympathy
【小题17】
A.confessedB.translatedC.repeatedD.recommended
【小题18】
A.preferredB.insistedC.orderedD.decided
【小题19】
A.freshB.cheapC.valuableD.tasty
【小题20】
A.appreciateB.admireC.cherishD.deserve