题干

   You probably have a first-aid kit at home for your family—but what about your family pets?You need to be ready if your furry friend faces an emergency at home. What's more,as the weather gets warmer,more pet owners take their pets with them when they leave the house—on vacation,to the park,jogging,hiking and even swimming. That can be fun for you and your pet,but there's a chance that your pet will get hurt there,as well. So,it's important to know some of the basics of first aid for your pet if necessary.

If your pet is exposed to long periods of heat and sunlight,she will be easy to get heat exhaustion(衰竭)or heatstroke. Signs of heat exhaustion are breathless,anxiousness,dry gums and red skin most easily seen on the ears.

If either of these occurs,cool the pet right away and,as always,get her to the vet(兽医).Put the animal in a shaded or air-conditioned area,and wet the body with cool water. Rubbing isopropyl alcohol(异丙醇)on the belly and fanning the area will help drive away the heat. If a pet is suffering from heatstroke,don't try to give her water. Get her to the vet immediately.

If you see an animal that's been hit by a car,or you hit one accidentally,first be cautious of all oncoming traffic before trying to reach the animal. Approach carefully. Even a severely injured animal can bite you.

As someone helps with directing traffic, cover the animal with a blanket or towel. If the animal cannot stand on her own, there's a good chance that there are neck, back or head injuries, so try to gently transfer the animal to a flat surface. Then transport that flat surface to the nearest vet. Picking up or hand-carrying the animal may worsen the injuries.

【小题1】What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.It is dangerous to keep pets outside.
B.It is necessary to prepare for pets' first aid.
C.It is fun to bring pets while you go out.
D.It is possible for pets to run away from home.
【小题2】If a pet suffers from heatstroke, what should you do?
A.Wet her body with cold water.
B.Make her drink some alcohol.
C.Bring her to the vet at once.
D.Freeze her in an air-conditioned area.
【小题3】How can you help an animal injured in an accident?
A.By running to help her immediately.
B.By carrying her in your hands to the vet.
C.By picking her up in a gentle way.
D.By sending her to the vet on a flat surface.
【小题4】The underlined word "transfer" in the last paragraph may mean" ________ ".
A.moveB.trap
C.feedD.drive
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同类题1

   "Keeping the body in good health is a duty,otherwise we shall not be able to keep our mind strong and clear." This saying by Buddha is a life motto of highly healthy people. 【小题1】The following four habits will significantly improve your health.

They are organized and disciplined.

If you want to be healthy,you should try to become organized. 【小题2】It will help you succeed in everything and do things on time.

【小题3】

In our busy lives,it's very easy to ignore the healthy habits that keep us feeling great and eating right. Highly healthy people usually have a habit to prioritize(优先考虑)their health. They are particular about their nutrition. They always avoid fast food because they find it very harmful.

They have an exercise schedule.

Exercise and other physical activities are not only good for you,but they are also a fun way to spend time. 【小题4】That's why they set aside time for exercise in the mornings or evenings. Due to the high level of self-organization,they easily stick to the exercise schedule. They think that active lifestyle and regular sports will help them live longer.

They get enough sleep.

Sleep plays an important role in immune(有免疫力)function,memory,learning and other important functions. 【小题5】 It is very important to wake up and go to sleep at the same time,because your body works according to a certain rule.

A.They take care of their health.
B.Lack of sleep can affect your immune system.
C.That's why healthy people value a good night's sleep.
D.They develop effective habits to keep good well-being.
E.Highly healthy people always find the right balance.
F.Highly healthy people use sports as a tool to keep the body in a good form.
G.Being organized may lead to feeling more in control and having more mental energy.

同类题2

   We live in a world where we want everything instantly. In this instant world it is hard to succeed in anything. To achieve your goal you first have to change your life from instantly to persistently(坚持地).
Persistence is the course you need to set. When you change your expectancy from instantly to persistently you will gain an advantage of time that many do not have. Time works against those who live instantly. Opportunities are never seen because when something doesn't happen instantly people move on to the next thing on their list and consider the current goal a failure.
Persistent people have the advantage of time. It allows them to step back, observe and assess the progress of the goal they are pursuing(追求). Some things take longer to develop; some just need to be left there for a while to find their own way.
When you live instantly you gain and lose instantly. Many times you do not know how you got there or how to get back because it is not repeatable.
When you live persistently you learn how things work, how to correct a plan and how to guide it to make it successful. You do not panic because you know you have more than enough time.
Slow down and take time to enjoy the journey. If what you are doing is not fun then stop doing it and do something else.
Everything you do should be in pursuit of a better tomorrow than you had yesterday. You should take time to develop your abilities to reach your goals. Do not get discouraged just because your success is not instant.
Celebrate each step along the way. People who live instantly don't take time to appreciate what they have accomplished. They are just looking for the next thing that they can get instantly.
You must be grateful for the time it takes to reach your goal. Persistence will get you there if you really want to get there.
【小题1】People who want things instantly will fail in many things because _______.
A.they want greater efficiency
B.they don't stick to their goal
C.they often change their lifestyle
D.they tend to pursue a higher target
【小题2】The main advantage persistent people have over instant people is ______.
A.the willpowerB.a target
C.a planD.an opportunity
【小题3】According to the text, persistent people ______.
A.focus more on the result
B.work slower than instant people
C.will get rewarded for their efforts
D.look for the next thing to do immediately when finishing one target
【小题4】The writer's main purpose of writing the text is _______.
A.to blame those who live instantly
B.to persuade people to live happily
C.to praise those who have succeeded.
D.to suggest learning the art of persistence

同类题3

   Nobody likes a fool. Developing a sense of humor is part of becoming a mature, emotionally healthy individual. Laughter is good for the soul, builds friendships and reduces stress. It serves as the glue for social situations and as an icebreaker for sadness and boredom. If you've ever been told to"lighten up"or"chill out", you should try to develop your sense of humor.
Forgive the accidental. A sudden fall is humorous not because we like to see people fall, but because it surprises us. From a spilled water glass in a meeting to Aunt Rae's teeth coming off in the Thanksgiving turkey, the embarrassment(尴尬)of accidents can be reduced by humor and a helping hand. After making sure that nobody is hurt, give a giggle rather than a scolding.
Look for the unexpected. The kid who used to look at you with his eyes closed during a test had the idea. Parents who serve green eggs and ham to their children on graduation day get the idea. Unexpected actions lighten an atmosphere and relax people.
Learn to laugh with your kids. Most of what children say and do is funny. Help them learn that accidents are sometimes funny and sometimes occasions for joining in and helping another human being. By sharing laughs and attempting to explain humor, you develop your sense of humor, as well as helping kids develop their own sense of humor.
【小题1】If you've ever been told to "lighten up"or"chill out", it means ______.
A.you are humorousB.you are blue
C.you lack humorD.you are foolish
【小题2】According to Paragraph 2, when a little accidental matter happens to somebody, the right choice should be ______.
A.to deal with it carefully at once
B.to forgive it in a cheerful atmosphere
C.to blame him for his carelessness
D.to laugh at him for his funny behavior
【小题3】In the author's opinion, if your mother serves green eggs and ham to you on your graduation day, she is ______.
A.boringB.serious
C.considerateD.humorous
【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Develop a Sense of Humor
B.Ways to Become a Healthy Individual
C.The Function of Humor
D.Proper Attitudes Toward Humor

同类题5

   Do you like to learn about what is in the world around you?Do you often notice things that your friends don't notice?When you become interested in something,do you ask people about it and read books about it?Do you sometimes do experiments to find answers?If so,then you think in much the same way that a scientist thinks.

In school and at home no doubt you will read about scientific discoveries. Are there any good ways to help you read science then?Let's consider each of the four rules that you should follow.

1. KEEP YOUR MIND ON WHAT YOU ARE READING. Surely no one can successfully read a science article or a science textbook while thinking of other things. Many a car has run through a stop light because a careless driver was thinking of something besides his driving. The same thing is true of reading. If you think of nothing else while you are reading,you will become a better reader.

2. KNOW WHY YOU READ. The chapter titles and subtitles in science articles are usually worded in such a way that they attract your curiosity(好奇心)and make you want to read. They often tell you what you are going to read about and why you should read. The questions found at the beginning of the chapters guide you toward the information you want. Knowing why you read will help you become a better reader in science.

3. KNOW THE MEANING AND THE PRONUNCIATION OF EVERY WORD. Through the context,word structure rules and the glossary(词汇表)in your science book,you can discover the meaning and the pronunciation of most words in the articles. If a word is not in the glossary,use the dictionary.

4. FIT YOUR SPEED TO YOUR NEED. To get all the important information from your science book,you must read by degrees and carefully. Directions for experiments demand especially careful reading. If you misread them,the experiment may fail and you may reach wrong conclusions.

【小题1】The first paragraph mentions all the following fine qualities of a scientist except ________.
A.curiosityB.self-confidence
C.powerful observationD.an eager desire for knowledge
【小题2】You can know a word's meaning through the use of the following except _______.
A.a dictionaryB.word structure rules
C.context cluesD.experiments
【小题3】What is the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 6?
A.Slowly.B.Frequently.
C.Calmly.D.Immediately.
【小题4】This passage is about how to ______.
A.make scientific discoveries
B.carry out experiments
C.read science books or science articles
D.get important information from books