题干

   Several recent cases of violence(暴力)against students at U.S. colleges have made global headlines,arousing questions about the safety of America’s campuses. Yet government data show that the number of violent assaults(袭击)at colleges actually has decreased in recent years. And most schools have worked to increase safety through technology and student behavior.

It’s also important for students to take responsibility for their own safety. Being familiar with local neighborhoods and campus services is key. Personal-safety expert David Nance says the most important thing students can do is be attentive-which means not being distracted by smartphones or other devices.

The website for the group PEACE OUTSIDE CAMPUS,formed in response to the murder of a student from the University of Delaware in her off-campus apartment in 2005,lists additional measures students can take:

1. Don’t walk alone after dark or while drunk. Contact a friend to take you where you need to go.

2. When driving,keep your doors locked,and park in well-lit areas.

3. Don’t wear earphones or play music so loudly that you are unaware of your surroundings.

4. Trust your instinct(本能)and don’t worry about overreacting. You’re better safe than sorry.

5. Avoid entering elevators with strangers. When this is unavoidable,stand by the control panel and,if faced with a threatening way,push the emergency alarm and all the floor buttons. Don’t press the stop button.

6. Don’t hold the door open for a stranger attempting to enter the house,even if it seems rude. Ask them to identify themselves.

7. Post the police’s and fire departments’ numbers by every phone,and put them into your cellphone.

8. Label your emergency contacts as ICE(In Case of Emergency)in your cellphone so officials will know who to contact for important personal or medical information.

【小题1】What can we learn from David Nance's words?
A.Students nowadays prefer to listen to music.
B.Modern electrical devices are pretty popular among students.
C.Students always bury themselves in using electrical devices.
D.Students had better put away their smartphones on campus.
【小题2】What should a student do when facing a threat in the elevator according to the passage?
A.Get close to the door.
B.Stop the elevator instantly.
C.Hit the control panel.
D.Push the alarm button.
【小题3】Which of the following statements about keeping safe on campus is RIGHT?
A.Follow your instinct and avoid overreacting.
B.ICE in your cellphone will benefit you a lot.
C.Loud music will raise your awareness of the surroundings.
D.Hold the door open politely for the strangers.
【小题4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.How students stay safe at the college.
B.What safety tips should be taken.
C.How students avoid strangers on campus.
D.Students are responsible for their own safety.
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同类题1

   We all go through times when we feel we are not good enough. We might feel that way at work or in school or even as a parent. Here are some things to remember when you feel like that.

【小题1】 When I started my Ph.

A.program,I felt like the dumbest person in every class. I couldn’t believe how many smart people were there. I didn’t know if I could measure up to their intelligence or compete in the same league with them. Years later,I found out that almost everyone felt this way,too.

You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper,don’t compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). I’m sure you can do many things that she can’t.

【小题2】 You are you. You are not your sister.

【小题3】 It doesn’t exist. What’s perfect to me is not perfect to you. So if you think that there is some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest of the world is judging you on that,then you are wrong. Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfection to judge you.

【小题4】 Our sense of self-worth is based on our thoughts. We have been programmed for many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents,our peers,teachers,the media and our own labels. But guess what?They are only thoughts. Just because you think these thoughts,it doesn’t make them true.【小题5】

A.You need to stop chasing perfection.
B.You need to change your thought patterns.
C.You have the power to change your future.
D.So focus on your own passions and talents.
E.You are not the only one who feels this way.
F.If you love yourself for who you are,other people will notice.
G.One of my favorite sayings is,“Don’t believe a negative thought you think!”

同类题2

   I would love to be happier,as I'm sure most people would,so I think it will be interesting to find some ways to become a happier person.

1. Exercise more

Exercise has such a deep effect on our happiness and well-being that it's actually been proven to be an effective strategy(策略)for overcoming depression. 【小题1】 It can also improve your body image,even if you don't lose any weight.

2. Sleep more

We know that sleep helps our bodies to recover from the day and repair themselves,and that it helps us focus and be more productive. 【小题2】

3. Spend time with friends and family

【小题3】Several studies have found that time spent with friends and family makes a big difference to how happy we feel. Almost all the other things that we think make us happy are actually just ways of getting more families and friends.

4. Go outside

Spend time in the fresh air to improve your happiness. 【小题4】 One study found that spending 20 minutes outside in good weather not only improved our positive mood, but broadened thinking and improved working memory.

5. Help others

To make yourself feel happier, you should help others. Spending money on other people makes us happier than buying stuff for ourselves. 【小题5】 A study of volunteering showed that volunteers were affected and felt unhappy when their opportunities to help others were taken away.

A.Sleep affects our sensitivity to negative emotions.
B.What about spending our time with other people?
C.People who exercise feel better about their bodies.
D.Going outside on a nice day delivers a huge advantage.
E.It can help you to relax and increase your brain power.
F.It turns out that sleep is also important for our happiness.
G.Social time is highly valuable when it comes to improving our happiness.

同类题3

   Nowadays it is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others. 【小题1】 If you have done all your best to avoid conflicts but you are still arguing, then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts.

1. Don’t get in the center of the conflict.

Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts because they want to help. Frankly speaking, it is very risky, because it can make you the main figure of the conflict. 【小题2】 You should focus on your own life issues.

2. Be kind.

【小题3】 Life is full of conflicts and disagreements, and that’s why you should find more conservative ways of dealing with them. For example, kindness can lessen the conflict.

3. Try to be a peacekeeper.

Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts. “【小题4】” This saying is the life motto of a natural born peacekeeper. Don’t worry if you are not a natural born peacekeeper. You can gain this skill during life.

4. Walk off.

When the conflict is gathering pace and you can’t manage to keep yourself, you should choose to handle the situation in another way. By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress. 【小题5】 You should get away from the situation for a while.

A.The greatest victory is the battle not fought.
B.Conflicts are unavoidable, so try to accept them.
C.Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support.
D.It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the rival (对手).
E.Let other people sort out their relationships without your presence .
F.When someone pushes you to the limit, try to act kindly towards this person.
G.Arguing can either break your relationship or help you get to know your partner better.

同类题4

   An increasing number of old U.S. citizens are traveling abroad. The U.S. Department of State wants you to be prepared so that you can enjoy your trip. Please consider the following tips as you plan your travel.

Travel Documents.

【小题1】Some countries require that passports be valid for six months after your trip ends and some foreign countries require that U.S. travelers obtain a visa.

【小题2】

A secure way to maintain your emergency contact information is to enroll (登记)with our Smart Traveler Enrolment Program. Your information is stored securely and enables the American Embassy to contact you,your family,or your friends in an emergency according to your wishes.

Health Information.

Health care tops the list of concerns for many old U.S. citizens who are thinking about traveling abroad. Consult with your physician prior to your travel overseas to identify your health care needs at your destination. Research the environmental conditions at your overseas destination that may contribute to your specific health concerns. 【小题3】

Medical Insurance Beyond Medicare.

Medicare,the U.S. government health plan for people aged 65 years and older,does NOT cover health care overseas. 【小题4】 Many companies offer short-term health and emergency assistance policies to cover health care expenses incurred overseas,including emergency services such as medical evacuations(撤离).

Smart Travel.

【小题5】Be aware that sudden changes in diet and climate can have serious health consequences for the unprepared traveler,no matter your age. At the same time,if you aren't sure about anything,turn to the Internet.

A.Travel Light.
B.Stay Connected.
C.We highly recommend that you purchase health insurance overseas.
D.Apply for a passport at least three months before you travel.
E.Pack lightly and learn what clothing would be appropriate for your destination.
F.We strongly recommend that you should get as many kinds of insurance as possible.
G.That can be necessary particularly when you are sensitive to altitudes,air pollution or other conditions.

同类题5

   Good learners can inspire students or anybody to learn well. Here are some characteristics of good learners.

Good learners are curious. They wonder about all sorts of things,often about knowledge beyond their areas of expertise(专长). 【小题1】 Finding out about something they didn't know satisfies them for the moment,but their curiosity is addictive.

Good learners don't give up easily. A few things may come easily to learners but most knowledge arrivesafter effort. Good learners are willing to put in time. They try to search out new information. They read,analyze,and evaluate(评估)the information they've found. 【小题2】

Good learners know that a lot of learning isn't fun. The journey to understanding generally isn't all that exciting. 【小题3】 Others need boring attention to detail,and still others need periods of intense mental focus. Your back hurts,your arms and legs get tired,and your coffee gets cold.

【小题4】 There's always more to know. Good learners are never satisfied with how much they know about anything. They are surrounded by questions — the ones they still can't answer, or the ones without very good answers. Those questions follow them like day follows night with the answers bringing daylight.

Good learners share what they' ve learned. Good learners are teachers committed to sharing with others what they' ve learned. 【小题5】 Good learners can also explain what they know in ways that make sense to others. They are connected to the knowledge passed on to them and committed to leaving what they' ve learned with others.

A.Good learners stay positive.
B.They write about it, and talk about it.
C.Some knowledge can broaden our views.
D.They love the discovery part of learning.
E.Good learners have questions all the time.
F.Some learning tasks require boring repetition.
G.Then they study more and work at what they don't understand.