材料一 克伦威尔在他建立新模范军的时候,不论阶级出身和社会地位,一律论功行赏,但后来当平等派提出普选权的要求时,克伦威尔却竭力加以反对。他在一次向议会发言时说,穷人就是坏人,并且说,如果共和国注定要受苦受难的话,那么在富人之下受苦,比在穷人之下受苦更好一些。
——王觉非《欧洲史论》
材料二 克伦威尔对爱尔兰和苏格兰的征讨均以胜利而结束。以后,爱尔兰的土地被英国占领军没收,大部都落入英国高级军官之手。克伦威尔等人都成了爱尔兰的大土地所有者。
——刘祚昌《世界史(近代史编)》
请回答:
在酿酒、面包制作过程中,需要利用的真菌是____ ;某些真菌能够产生一些杀死致病细菌的物质,这种物质叫做____ .
Do you kow that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents. Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true story moved many people. Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said. Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).
下列有关生物多样性的观念中,不恰当的是()