小明沿着与地面成30º的坡面向下走了2米，那么他下降（   ）

“那帕琉斯的儿子凭他的脚力快，一个闪电似的就追上去了。轻得像羽族中最最快的山鹰打个回旋去追一只胆小的鸽子，一路尖叫着紧紧跟随，偶尔还突然来一个猛扑，那帕琉斯也就这样前去紧紧追赶的。”
“他就把它抽出来，振作起精神，一个回旋扫上去，仿佛一只飞得高高的老鹰从黑云里向地面上来扑一头稚嫩的绵羊或是一只蹲着的兔子一般。”
“像那伊卡瑞俄斯海里的水，忽然受到一片阴云底下的一阵东南风，激荡得巨浪轩然而起，又像一片稠密的麦田里刮来的一阵狂暴的西风，翻腾得那些麦子都垂头倒穗”
回答：
（1）《荷马史诗》是哪国的名著？
（2）用语文知识解释什么是史诗？
（3）《荷马史诗》它的重要的史料价值在哪里？
（4）中国最早的一部文学作品是什么？它所收集的诗歌上起?下至?

2014年5月23日，湖北省成宁市中级人民法院对刘汉、刘维等36人涉嫌组织、领导、参加黑社会性质组织罪以及故意杀人罪等一审公开宣判，判决被告人刘汉、刘维死刑，剥夺政治权利终身，并处没收个人全部财产。

阅读短文，判断正误。
    Hello, friends! Let's go on a trip to Beijing. Beijing is the capital city of our country. It's in the north of China. There is a big square in this city. Do you know its name? Its name is Tian'anmen Square. In Beijing, you can see the Bird's Nest(鸟巢). The 2008 Olympic Games were held in it. And you can see some old buildings, such as the Palace Museum. The Great Wall is also very famous in China. It's very old and long.

To ______ good relationships with your teachers and classmates, you should learn to share ups and downs with them.