题干

Dear Editor(编辑),
I used to be a doctor in a children’s hospital. Sometimes I treated children who had been poisoned(中毒)by medicines for older family members. The children didn’t know the medicine was dangerous; they just knew it tasted sweet. Children easily opened the bottle that we now use in China.
Some days ago I talked about medicine with an American. He showed me a kind of plastic bottle. The design was very quite simple and I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these bottles. The top of the bottle locks but can be opened by pressing down on it while turning. This is difficult for most young children to do, though grown-ups can open these bottles very easily.
I’m certain that the price of making such tops would be very low. As a doctor, I’d love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【小题1】The writer’s job in the hospital was mainly to________.
A.treat sick childrenB.treat poisoned children
C.give medicine to peopleD.give medicine to children
【小题2】The doctor seems to be ________.
A.happy about China’s hospital
B.angry with what has happened
C.anxious to solve the problem
D.pleased with his invention
【小题3】The doctor thinks that we should ________.
A.study the Americans
B.buy that kind of bottle
C.produce this kind of plastic bottle
D.turn to Americans for help
【小题4】The letter was written to the editor to ask for______.
A.money from the newspaper
B.the plastic bottles from the readers
C.medicine from the editor
D.support from the Chinese factories
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同类题1

   Isaac Asimov is one of the most famous science fiction(科幻小说)writers of all time. He moved from Russia to the United States in 1923.He was a teacher at Boston University and began writing science fiction stories in 1939.His most famous works are the Foundation books and the Robot stories. He died in 1992 at the age of 72.

"There are not many people who have invented a useful scientific term,and although I did it unknowingly,I am not going to let anyone in the world forget it,"said Isaac Asimov. He was talking about the word "robotics" —the study of robot behaviour.

Asimov wrote several stories about robots between 1940 and 1990.One of the special features of the robots in these stories was that they were programmed to follow the Three Laws of Robotics.

The First Law: A robot must not hurt a human being,or allow a human being to be hurt.

The Second Law: A robot must obey orders by human beings unless these orders conflict(冲突)with the First Law.

The Third Law: A robot must protect itself unless this conflicts with the First or Second Law.

In Asimov's stories,the robots must follow these laws so that they do not attack the humans that created them.

Some scientists think the Three Laws of Robotics are hard to realise in real life. On the other hand,some say that the laws are great for science fiction but completely useless in real life. For example,if the laws really worked,robots couldn't be used in wars,as this would break the First Law. Since the army is one of the biggest supporters for robotic research,it is very unlikely that an attempt to follow these rules will happen.

According to Asimov,one thing is certain:"Robots are changing the world and driving it in directions we cannot clearly foresee(预见)."

【小题1】At Boston University, Isaac ________.
A.learned to write stories
B.started to write science fiction stories
C.taught the writing of science fiction stories
D.invented a robot for writing
【小题2】According to some scientists, the Three Laws of Robotics are ________.
A.boringB.important
C.practicalD.unrealistic
【小题3】Based on the Three Laws of Robotics, robots can't be used ________.
A.in real lifeB.in wars
C.in the armyD.in the writing

同类题2

The Collections of Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad: Volume Victoria and Albert Museum has just been published, the fruit of ten years' efforts by Chinese experts.
The book is the first of an upcoming series that centers on ancient cultural heritage(文化遗产) collections in different museums around the world. The book details 195 out of 18,000 items now in the Victoria and Albert Museum in England.
More than 1.64 million ancient Chinese artifacts have been transported out of China because of different reasons such as wars and smuggling(走私) since the mid 19th century. More than 200 museums in 47 countries hold such collections, according to a report from UNESCO.
"The information we now have about these pieces is still very patchy(不全面的)," said Lu Zhangshen, curator(馆长) of the National Museum of China. "In order to have a clearer picture about these items, National Museum of China decided to start the Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad book project in 2005. But after we began, we found it really difficult to collect information for every piece from each museum. That’s why the first volume took us ten years."
"The pieces in the book include 102 porcelains(瓷器), 31 bronzes(铜器), 22 lacquer(漆器), 10 enamel vessels(搪瓷器皿) and so on," Liu Mingqian from Victoria and Albert Museum said.
According to the National Museum of China, the volume of the Japanese museum Sen-oku Hakuko Kan is coming out soon and the museum will seek more cooperation from museums worldwide to accelerate(加速) the project.
【小题1】Which of the following best describes Lu Zhangshen’s attitudes towards the Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad book project?
A.worthwhile but expensive
B.reasonable but worthless
C.meaningless but hard
D.meaningful but difficult
【小题2】Which of the following statements is NOT True According to the text?
A.So far, Volumes Victoria, Albert Museum and the Japanese museum have been published.
B.A great many ancient Chinese artifacts have been distributed(分散) worldwide due mainly to wars and smuggling.
C.It is nearly ten years since the Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad book project was set up.
D.At present, collecting information for every piece from each museum is to some degree tough.
【小题3】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.compare and evaluate
B.inform and explain
C.argue and discuss
D.examine and explain

同类题3

   For about three years, I have been writing poetry. It was not until my junior year in high school that I developed an interest, love and skill in writing poetry.

Back in elementary school, I _____ to write stories. I would write stories on Post-it notes and anywhere I could. ____ , when I had to write a limerick (五行打油诗) for a _____ , I could not wrap my head around poetry. I had a very hard time figuring out how to _____ words and have the words make sense. ____, I tossed the paper with the _____ limerick into the trash. I did not try my _____ at poetry again until several years later.

In my freshman year of high school, my English teacher _____ a poetry project as a task. I still _____ my limerick task in elementary school and was ______ of doing the poetry project. For the project, we had to______ a poem and write a comment on it. I chose to ______ on Robert Frost’s poem Fire and Ice. I also wrote my own first poem. I became really ______ when writing the poem.

Two years later, I ______ writing poetry as a hobby and for fun. To ______ how good or bad my poems were, I handed them in to some magazines and ______ . I won second place in the North Carolina Poetry Society’s Sherry Pruitt Award Contest with a poem called The Ocean, and had my two poems ______ as high-merit poems. I have ______ to write poetry, and have even self-published three collections of poetry in both print and e-book formats (版式).

Now, I love writing poetry,______ I don’t hate writing short stories. I just find it more ______ and not my style of writing, though I still write short stories occasionally.

【小题1】
A.hesitatedB.preparedC.expectedD.loved
【小题2】
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead
【小题3】
A.changeB.pleasureC.taskD.habit
【小题4】
A.rhymeB.correctC.replaceD.fill
【小题5】
A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.GraduallyD.Surprisingly
【小题6】
A.ridiculousB.uselessC.meaninglessD.unaccomplished
【小题7】
A.mindB.jobC.handD.luck
【小题8】
A.sharedB.completedC.announcedD.invented
【小题9】
A.rememberedB.rejectedC.dislikedD.missed
【小题10】
A.sureB.afraidC.ashamedD.proud
【小题11】
A.discoverB.reviseC.composeD.analyze
【小题12】
A.replyB.actC.remarkD.concentrate
【小题13】
A.confusedB.excitedC.skilledD.frightened
【小题14】
A.avoidedB.startedC.riskedD.stopped
【小题15】
A.judgeB.guessC.considerD.imagine
【小题16】
A.organizationsB.schoolsC.companiesD.contests
【小题17】
A.recitedB.publishedC.copiedD.printed
【小题18】
A.managedB.volunteeredC.offeredD.continued
【小题19】
A.forB.soC.butD.or
【小题20】
A.unacceptableB.unfamiliarC.difficultD.disturbing

同类题4

One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town claiming(宣称) that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole country. A large crowd gathered,and they all agreed that his heart was____because there was not a single scar(疤痕) in it. The young man was very proud.
Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as____”The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s____It was____strongly, but full of scars. It had places____pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several____edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps(缺口) where whole pieces were missing.
The young man laughed. “____your heart with mine, anyone with his eyes can see mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”
“Yes,” said the old man, “Yours looks perfect but I____never trade with you. You see, every____represents a person____I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they____me a piece of their heart that fits into the____place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I treasure, because they remind me of the love we____
“Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart____, and the other person hasn’t returned a____of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is____a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they____open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return where I have been waiting and fill the space. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’
Tears running his cheeks, the young man walked up to the old man,____his own perfect heart, and tore out a piece. He____it to the old man with trembling hands.
The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It____, but not perfectly, as there were some rough edges.
The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.
They hugged and walked away side by side.
【小题1】
A.uglyB.perfectC.goodD.hurt
【小题2】
A.mineB.hisC.theirsD.ours
【小题3】
A.coatB.appearanceC.faceD.heart
【小题4】
A.knockingB.strikingC.beatingD.hitting
【小题5】
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whose
【小题6】
A.smoothB.roughC.brokenD.pretty
【小题7】
A.ComparingB.ComparedC.CompareD.Compares
【小题8】
A.mightB.wouldC.couldD.should
【小题9】
A.oneB.heartC.pieceD.scar
【小题10】
A.on whomB.in whomC.with whomD.to whom
【小题11】
A.takeB.giveC.lendD.pass
【小题12】
A.emptyB.fullC.redD.first
【小题13】
A.hadB.gaveC.sharedD.owned
【小题14】
A.inB.awayC.offD.up
【小题15】
A.lotB.sheetC.pieceD.pile
【小题16】
A.takingB.makingC.keepingD.bringing
【小题17】
A.lastB.cutC.comeD.stay
【小题18】
A.carried awayB.reached intoC.took outD.brought up
【小题19】
A.returnedB.tookC.offeredD.served
【小题20】
A.fitB.hitC.beatD.set

同类题5

In certain countries of the world,the king or queen is still the head country。The UK is one of these countries。So that does the British royal family(皇室) represent for the British people today? Well,a large number of things。The royal family are of course a part of British history and tradition。They still have an important and meaning for many people today。It just wouldn’t feel the same if there were no royal family。In addition to that,the queen has important formal duties:
●as head of the state,the Queen represents the UK on visits other would leaders to visit the UK.
●as head of the armed force,only the Queen can declare when the UK is at war or when the war is over。
●as head of the Church of England。
Not just the Queen,the royal family spend a great deal of their time traveling up and there should be royal family。Sometimes the press and media criticize(批评)the royal family as well。One criticism is that the British people should not have to pay for the royal through their taxes。Another is that the Buckingham Palace should be open to the public more often,in order to pay for the building repairs that are necessary。
【小题1】Today,the British royal still represents ____of the UK。
A.the honor and prideB.history and tradition
C.function and lawD.politics and culture
【小题2】Which is one of the Queen’s formal duties?
A.Visiting foreign countries.
B.Fighting in wars.
C.Writing government documents.
D.Repairing the church.
【小题3】Why are royal family criticized by the press and media?
A.Because the royal don’t do anything for the country.
B.Because more people want to visit Buckingham Palace.
C.Because some people don’t want their taxes to be used for the royal family.
D.Because the Queen is too meet busy to meet with her people.