题干

Primary schools could be told to remove some traditional subject-based lessons and replace them with “personal development” classes to encourage children to improve their social and practical skill. Parents, teachers and pupils, who took part in the investigation carried out for the biggest ever official review of the primary curriculum, argued that the number of subjects taught to very young people should be reduced.
The review, being conducted by the government’s school’s director Sir Jim Rose, will consider how to redesign the primary school day to handle concerns that too many pupils leave primary school unable to read, write and do maths at the level expected of them. It will also address criticisms that pupils are expected to study so many subjects there is little time for creative learning.
The 60 focus groups brought together 1,500 parents, pupils and school staff and is expected to heavily influence the thinking of the Rose review, which the government is promising to back. Instead of a broad range of subjects, pupils should study in-depth literacy and maths lessons alongside a more creative curriculum that encourages pupils to develop personal, learning and thinking skills, they say. Such lessons might include “healthy lifestyles, sex and relationships education, drugs and alcohol education”.
“Child and personal development as priorities have been shamefully neglected in recent years in the rush to hit targets in the basics.” John Bangs, head of education at the National Union of Teachers, said, “The worst thing would be to evaluate child development through the current high stakes testing system. That would weaken the capacity of teachers to meet children’s unique needs.”
However, the shadow schools minister, Nick Gibb, said, “If lessons on lifestyle are given the same status as traditional subjects, it is the most disadvantaged children who will be worst affected.” “Children are not able to personally develop and succeed in the future if they don’t have a grasp of basic subjects such as maths and English early on in primary school. Removing high requirement from the primary curriculum would increase the inequality gap between less well-off pupils and the rest.” Nick added. A spokeswoman for the Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) said, “This is a summary of stake holder’s view, not the views of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or the DCSF, and has been submitted to Sir Jim Rose’s review as evidence to consider.”
【小题1】According to the focus groups, the result of learning too many subjects is most likely to be that _______.
A.children may not have any freedom
B.children may not have enough time to pursue personal interest
C.children may not know anything outside the classroom
D.children may not have creative ability
【小题2】Which of the following is False about the review conducted by Sir Jim Rose?
A.It will greatly influence the country’s future primary curriculum.
B.To complete it will take more time and efforts.
C.It is supported by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or the DCSF.
D.It needs to take fully into account varied views from the society.
【小题3】John Bangs’s attitude towards the current high stakes testing system is __________.
A.negativeB.positiveC.uncertainD.cautious
【小题4】According to Nick Gibb, grasp of basic subjects early on in primary school is important for _______.
A.the primary curriculum reformB.children’s development in the future
C.learning more basic knowledgeD.increasing the children’s confidence
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同类题2

   It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts(地区).

The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September. In some other school districts, school begins in mid-to-late August. For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September. The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.

Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September, but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold. In the 1978-1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in September. This went into effect in the 1980-1981 school year.

In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.

In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation(迎新)period. An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings.

In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes. Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.

【小题1】According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest?
A.Schools in Denver.
B.Schools in Cleveland.
C.Schools in New York City.
D.Schools in Boston.
【小题2】Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?
A.Because of some political events.
B.Because of the entrance examinations.
C.Because of the increasing number of students.
D.Because of the extreme weather.
【小题3】How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?
A.About seven months.
B.About eight months.
C.About nine months.
D.About ten months.
【小题4】The article is probably taken from ________.
A.a book about one's life story
B.an official website of education
C.an advertisement in a newspaper
D.a sports magazine

同类题4

If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about readingrate:
● Knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
● Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic(算术) problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important ideas.
● Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are  simple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
● In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.
【小题1】The underlined word "rate" in the first sentence means _______.
A.fastB.slowC.speedD.skill
【小题2】Which should be read slowly according to the passage?
A.Stories for enjoyment
B.Arithmetic problems
C.Letters from friends
D.News from hometown newspapers
【小题3】How fast should we read?
A.The faster, the better.
B.The more slowly, the better.
C.Neither too fast nor too slow.
D.It depends on what we are reading.
【小题4】According to the passage which of the following is NOT true?
A.Read slowly when you are reading something important to you.
B.Read fast when you are reading something unimportant to you.
C.Read the materials that you are interested in slowly.
D.Read the materials that you are interested in fast.

同类题5

I'm sweating heavily in my chair. Mr. Fogarty slowly looks over the rows of boys, each holding his breath and ____it's not his turn. Mr. Fogarty's eyes pass over them and they can______again. His eyes land on me and my heart jumps.
This is the______I go through every Tuesday during jazz practice. I'm fine during practice______it's time for each of us to stand and play our instrument, alone, with everyone watching. I always pray for Mr. Fogarty to______me, but he never does.______, he calls me out in front of everyone, every time.
Mr. Fogarty mouths, "You're______"
My stand partner smiles. He knows how much I______this moment each week and in some way it gives him_____ to see me sweat.
I pray that the kid before me has a(n) _____solo, or maybe an earthquake will interrupt us. But then the boy before me finishes his solo. My heart beats so hard I can______breathe as I stand up.
I start to breathe out the first notes. I hold them as long as I can and then I look at the music, hoping to______the safe pattern of musical notes that tell me what to do. But no, I have to trust myself.
____the notes on the page start jumping at me, each coming so fast I'm not______which to play first. So I play them all. My thoughts are no longer words, but musical______,and they're moving so fast I don't have time to____  what to play next. I just let my hands go. I’m so caught up in my solo that I don't______how long I've been playing.
Mr. Fogarty gives me a signal and, abruptly(突然地)I______, and free my hands from the saxophone which is still warm from my______fingers.
I sit so hard that the chair makes a noise. I ignore my stand partner's______and look up at my band teacher's approving smile.
【小题1】
A.explainingB.prayingC.realizingD.imagining
【小题2】
A.talkB.playC.practiceD.breathe
【小题3】
A.projectB.businessC.routineD.exam
【小题4】
A.untilB.whenC.thoughD.because
【小题5】
A.rememberB.forgetC.helpD.guide
【小题6】
A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile
【小题7】
A.aloneB.lateC.lostD.next
【小题8】
A.expectB.hateC.fearD.enjoy
【小题9】
A.burdenB.pleasureC.reliefD.benefit
【小题10】
A.unsuccessfulB.wonderfulC.cheerfulD.never-ending
【小题11】
A.nearlyB.merelyC.barelyD.slightly
【小题12】
A.followB.formC.practiceD.show
【小题13】
A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.ActuallyD.Naturally
【小题14】
A.afraidB.anxiousC.confusedD.sure
【小题15】
A.notesB.starsC.instrumentsD.patterns
【小题16】
A.refer toB.think aboutC.pick outD.watch out
【小题17】
A.understandB.mindC.noticeD.discover
【小题18】
A.stopB.singC.danceD.fall
【小题19】
A.unskilledB.strongC.dancingD.helpless
【小题20】
A.apologyB.questionC.invitationD.praise