题干

   A lot of people say math is not their strong suit. One New Jersey parent wants to help change that. Laura Overdeck grew up with numbers. She always helped measure ingredients(食材)when her mother baked,and she learned about angles from her father. She went on to major in astrophysics(天体物理学)in college. Overdeck wanted her own children to be good at math,too.“And when our first child was about two,we just started giving her a math problem every night,”Overdeck said. The problem was usually a story,involving animals,cars or candies that let the kid count.“Our third child started,at age two,yelling that he wanted his own math problem because he saw his brother and sister doing it. And we thought,‘Wow,we have a household where math is the popular thing at bedtime,’”Overdeck said.

In February,Overdeck set up Bedtime Math,an Internet website where she posts daily puzzles for children. Overdeck is particularly keen to hook(吸引)children on numbers before they go to school. So why introduce little ones to math so early?

Sian Beilock,an expert on performance anxiety,says the more fun and familiar math is early on,the less likely children will feel nervous when they start to learn math in school.“My lab has shown recently that kids as early as first grade report feeling anxious about doing math,”Beilock said.

“You can hear totally educated adults say,‘You know I’m just not that good at math.’or‘I’m kind of afraid of math.’And that’s a totally acceptable thing for a well-educated person to say,but you never hear them say,‘Well,you know,I’m just not that good at reading.’,”Overdeck said. She wants children and their parents to become as fluent in numbers as they are in Harry Potter.

【小题1】Overdeck majored in astrophysics because she.
A.was really fond of mathematics
B.hoped to change math education in the US
C.had an interest in physics
D.would like her children to be good at math
【小题2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
A.Stories can be used to encourage kids in solving math problems.
B.Math will become more popular in every household.
C.Math is enjoyable in Overdeck’s family.
D.The third child is cleverer than his brother and sister.
【小题3】Beilock’s attitude towards Overdeck’s idea is.
A.agreeableB.puzzled
C.anxiousD.critical
【小题4】The unfavorable situation of the US in math ability is shown by.
A.the popularity of Bedtime Math
B.children’s performance anxiety in school
C.people’s reaction to math
D.adults’ great fondness for Harry Potter
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同类题2

   Robyn Lee, a 15-year-old teenage girl who studies at York Community High School, US says she has four friends. But she also has 15 to 20 other friends she considers part of her regular social circle.

“It's like a bad thing to have only one, friend ,”explained Robyn. “If you have one friend, it means only one person likes you. That’s not cool,” she said.

For many years, experts studying teen friendships have known that teenagers prefer to travel in groups. In studies conducted in 1963 and in 1995, researchers found teen friendship groups averaged six people. In 2005, when teens were asked about how many friends they kept in touch with regularly, the average answer was 20.

The change to bigger -group friendships has advantages, such as increasing more connections and improving teens' self-pride by giving them a place to belong.

However, the change also has some disadvantages,say psychologists. “The meaning of friendship is becoming much more complicated,” said Bernardo Carducci, a professor of psychology at Indiana University Southeast.

MaryRose Moss, a 17-year-old in Chicago, knows how she could get more friends. She created a Facebook page when she was 14 and within months , she had her group of 500 friends.

Text messaging has opened the door to many new connections, she says. “I'm friends with some people that I wouldn't be as close to if it weren't for technology,” said Moss. “It's so easy to send a text to somebody even if you don't know him very well. ”

Some psychologists wonder whether social-networking technology is affecting some skills children once got from making friends in the old-fashioned way.

“In the past, you argued, discussed and reached an agreement, but if somebody disagrees with you now, you can ‘defriend’ him with the click of keys,” said Carducci.

Marianne Boe, a social studies teacher in Chicago , sees signs of changing friendships in the hallways. Ten years ago, she could easily know groups of girls who stayed friends through all four years of high school. “Today, it's harder,” Boe said.

【小题1】Robyn is introduced at the beginning _____________ .
A.to show how today's teenagers make friends
B.to give an example of modern teen friendship patterns
C.to show that today's teenagers are afraid of loneliness
D.to give an example of teen addiction to social networks
【小题2】What is behind the change to bigger-group friendships,according to the passage?
A.Text messaging.
B.Changes in teen taste.
C.Modern technology.
D.Social-networking culture.
【小题3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Teenagers don't know how to develop really close friendships.
B.Teenagers change their friends more often than before.
C.True friends no longer appear in the school hallways.
D.Teenagers respect others' privacy more than before.

同类题3

   With the development of modern science and technology,the functions of cellphones have changed greatly.【小题1】 The only difference may be that they fit in your pocket and you pay by the minute to use them.Some of the things a cellphone can do for you will be available this year:

Surf at speed

Cellphones that let you use the Web have been around for years.So,what’s new? Well,faster thirdgeneration (3G) networks that let you surf at anywhere.【小题2】 Possible choices are from IJG Electronics VX 8000 and Motorola V1150.Listen as you go.

【小题3】 There is no doubt that it is about to change.Sony Ericsson’s new W8001 can hold around 150 songs in its 500 MB memory.And Samsung’s SPHV5400 even comes with a 1.5GB hard drive.Mobile phones may eventually replace mini MP3 players,especially for teens.

Camera cellphones are not new either but most of them have limitations: around 1­megapixel (百万像素).However new technology has made 2­megapixel units more common,and 3­megapixel units are showing up soon.Some 2­megapixel models,like Sony Ericsson’s K7501,offer limited zoom and focus controls.【小题4】 Portable TV.

You say you like “watching TV”? That’s what Samsung MMA700 wants to give you.The new model lets users watch popular TV programmes for a fee.Other choices are Nokia’s 6620, Sanyo’s MM740 and NEC’s N940.【小题5】

The above are just a handful of what you’ll see in the coming months.Further down the road,your mobile phone may play a host of other roles,such as mobile credit card,position locator and so on.So what is there that a cellphone can’t do?

A.The NEC model lets you watch public TV—no fee.
B.Without a cellphone,you can do nothing in your daily life.
C.Nowadays,new cellphones are much cheaper than old ones.
D.Today’s doitall mobiles have a lot in common with the computer.
E.This then allows a carrier to send video,music,and games to your phone.
F.Others,like LG’s recent A7110,can even capture 30 minutes of fullmotion video.
G.The problem with most cellphone MP3 players is that they hold only a handful of songs.

同类题4

   One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasn't actually in the room with her. 【小题1】 I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldn't see.

That was a long time ago. Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. 【小题2】 These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. My daughter's smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as“the cloud disk”, where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before.

【小题3】 Few spend time talking face to face. Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones , we store their photos at our screens. It seems that the most connected generations are also the loneliest.

Don't let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to communicate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. 【小题4】

Remember that we are here to love each other,help each other and make this world a better place. 【小题5】 But when it can't, turn it off.

A.Connect offline as well as online.
B.Then came computers and smart phones.
C.Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.
D.We should communicate with each other with phones off.
E.When your communication equipment can help to do these things, then use it.
F.However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.
G.When she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.

同类题5

   Most people love to lose themselves in a great book, maybe a classic novel, a modern storybook or a great work of history. But many people also live busy lives, and for them finding time to sit quietly and read is difficult, if not impossible. Fortunately, with the coming of the Internet and high-tech tools like the iPod, more and more people are making literature a part of their lives again.

A very special website now makes it possible for people to listen to books that they simply would not have time to read. The site is called Audible Inc., and it’s the best place to download audio (音频的) books. Over the past few years, hundreds of thousands of these books have been recorded. They include nearly every classic, as well as most newly-published ones. Most of these are read by voice actors who really bring the text to life.

Audible Inc. lets you easily and quickly download a book and load it onto your iPod or other MP3 players, or onto CDs so that you can listen in your car. The site is like Amazon, com, but for audio books. It includes thousands of recommendations (推荐) and customer reviews that are extremely helpful. The site lets you listen to a free piece of each book so you can tell ahead what the narrator (讲述者) sounds like. No wonder that most people who listen to an audio book for the first time are immediately attracted.

This is the perfect opportunity to find out what so many people know about audio books. But be careful — you may become attracted to audio books for life.

【小题1】Who might be most interested in Audible Inc.?
A.People who have iPods.B.People who travel a lot.
C.Teenagers who love writing.D.Book lovers with little free time.
【小题2】What does Audible Inc. offer people?
A.Free books.B.Books to listen to.
C.Books about history.D.Traditional paper books.
【小题3】Why is a free piece of each book given on Audible Inc.?
A.To let people experience the narrative style ahead.
B.To introduce different styles of modern books.
C.To provide a chance to learn to narrate stories.
D.To meet the customers’ requirements.
【小题4】What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.The author shows the benefits of audio books.
B.The author advises people to choose audio books.
C.The author stresses the great attraction of audio books.
D.The author warns people against addiction to reading.