题干

   The newspaper has been a part of our daily life for several centuries. It has been a way for the public to be informed of _____ events that are occurring around the world. Newspapers have _____ great changes over the course of history. Some of the _____ newspapers date back to Ancient Rome where important announcements (公告) were carved in stones and placed in highly populated areas, _____ in this way citizens could be informed of the announcements.

For centuries, many changes have _____ The biggest one was the use of the printing press. This change _____ the production of the newspaper, and the number of papers available to the public greatly increase    D. At the same time the change made it _____ for people to purchase one. These developments led to a (n) _____ in the newspaper industry where several different newspapers started to appear in big _____ , publishing morning, afternoon and evening editions. These papers ______ readers news, the weather and other features that informed and ______ them.

Over the course of time, however, newspaper costs continued to rise and the number of newspaper buyers continued to ______ This led to a vast reduction in the number of newspapers and newspaper editions at every market. ______ , with the increase in the use of ______ , the public no longer needed the newspaper for its source of ______ Other media such as radio, television and the Internet started to ______ the paper as an information source.

In recent years, newspapers and other media have ______ to the changing technology environment by starting to offer ______ editions to cater to (满足需要) the needs of the public. In the future, more ______ will be surely paid to the Internet, social media and other electronic methods. However, the newspaper and the industry ______ have a place in the world.

【小题1】
A.interestingB.importantC.strangeD.political
【小题2】
A.experiencedB.createdC.sufferedD.escaped
【小题3】
A.best-knownB.nicestC.earliestD.simplest
【小题4】
A.unlessB.sinceC.onceD.though
【小题5】
A.come byB.made upC.broken outD.taken place
【小题6】
A.sped upB.put upC.ended upD.took up
【小题7】
A.respectableB.fashionableC.agreeableD.affordable
【小题8】
A.silenceB.pauseC.boomD.arrival
【小题9】
A.citiesB.familiesC.villagesD.factories
【小题10】
A.providedB.offeredC.publishedD.advertised
【小题11】
A.describedB.satisfiedC.motivatedD.followed
【小题12】
A.failB.leaveC.formD.fall
【小题13】
A.After allB.For sureC.At lastD.In addition
【小题14】
A.technologiesB.computersC.televisionsD.telephones
【小题15】
A.knowledgeB.informationC.pleasureD.ability
【小题16】
A.copyB.matchC.replaceD.regard
【小题17】
A.adaptedB.adoptedC.opposedD.agreed
【小题18】
A.latestB.traditionalC.modernD.online
【小题19】
A.moneyB.attentionC.energyD.time
【小题20】
A.stillB.neitherC.againD.even
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同类题1

   One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasn't actually in the room with her. 【小题1】 I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldn't see.

That was a long time ago. Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. 【小题2】 These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. My daughter's smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as“the cloud disk”, where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before.

【小题3】 Few spend time talking face to face. Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones , we store their photos at our screens. It seems that the most connected generations are also the loneliest.

Don't let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to communicate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. 【小题4】

Remember that we are here to love each other,help each other and make this world a better place. 【小题5】 But when it can't, turn it off.

A.Connect offline as well as online.
B.Then came computers and smart phones.
C.Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.
D.We should communicate with each other with phones off.
E.When your communication equipment can help to do these things, then use it.
F.However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.
G.When she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.

同类题3

   Government intelligence agencies have a plan to build computers that store information inside DNA and other organic molecules(分子).

Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity(IARPA)announced plans to develop tabletop-sized machines that can store and retrieve(取回)data from large batches of polymers — a term that refers to a wide variety of long,string-like molecules. Polymers can store data in individual atoms or groups of atoms.

The project is an attempt to solve a basic problem of the modern era:the vast and growing costs of data storage. Datacenters around the world sucked up 416. 2 terawatt hours of electricity in 2016. That's about 3 percent of the global supply,and it accounts for 2 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions.

A 2016 paper found that DNA,in particular,could store computer information more densely,require less energy,and survive higher and lower temperatures than conventional hard drives. The authors of that paper reported on the successes of prototype(雏形)DNA computers that used the genetic molecules for both long-term storage and random access memory(RAM).

But no one has yet figured out how to handle DNA data storage on large scales.

IARPA officials said the new effort, called Molecular Information Storage, will be broken up into three periods:a two-year program to figure out how to store data in DNA or other molecules at high speed,a two-year program to figure out how to retrieve that data at high speed, and a two-year effort to develop an operating system that can run on that DNA.

Many of the technologies IARPA wants to develop are untested at these scales, so it's unclear how far away that proposed tabletop device really is.

【小题1】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Store Data on DNA Computers
B.Develop Computers of Future
C.Polymers Used to Store Data
D.Information Stored in DNA
【小题2】Which of the following best explains“sucked up”underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.Consumed.B.Stored.
C.Delivered.D.Produced.
【小题3】What can Molecular Information Storage do compared to traditional hard drives?
A.Produce and save less energy.
B.Store more information faster.
C.Be better for the environment.
D.Control temperatures more easily.
【小题4】Where can you find the course of the test about Molecular Information Storage?
A.In Paragraph 3.B.In Paragraph 4.
C.In Paragraph6.D.In Paragraph 7.

同类题4

   In the early times, the music industry was terrified of taping (用磁带录音), thinking that customers would just copy music, or record from the radio. But that never really happened, at least not enough to cause any real hardship to anyone in the music business.

The same argument arose over technologies like MiniDiscs and recordable CDs. But the thing that terrified the music industry more than anything else was the arrival of services like Napster, which allowed people to share music over the Internet without costing them anything. The music industry was shocked; it saw people exchanging (交换) digital copies that didn’t degrade (削弱) the quality with each transfer, something that stopped tapes being a huge threat.

But it wasn’t the Internet that killed the music industry. In fact, everything is still looking optimistic for many musicians. Taylor Swift has had a good year, and her latest album is likely to make her very wealthy indeed. There is always going to be public demand for music.

However, the technology will simply destroy the record company. The reason is simple. Record companies are a man in the middle that simply doesn’t need to exist anymore. The same way we buy our flights direct, and do our shopping online and have things delivered from Amazon instead of going to a local shop. We have always been willing to enjoy cost reductions at the expense of the middleman, and the record companies are that kind of middleman.

What does the record industry offer? Well, surprisingly little these days. It used to be the case that record companies would go and find new talents. Of course this still happens, but more likely is that an artist will be discovered by the public through YouTube, or even from friends on Facebook or Twitter. Record companies also used to have an important role in producing the music. But countless artists are making their own way through software or any of the other amazing music apps, without any help from the record companies.

【小题1】What is Napster in the second paragraph most probably?
A.A MiniDisc.B.A CD player.
C.A piece of software.D.A tape recorder.
【小题2】Why didn’t tape copying become a huge threat to the music industry?
A.It was hard to transfer.B.It was strictly controlled.
C.It didn’t save much money.D.It couldn’t maintain the quality of music.
【小题3】The example of Taylor Swift is used to prove that_______.
A.the Internet won’t destroy the music industry
B.the musicians will benefit a lot from the Internet
C.the sales of albums are badly affected by the Internet
D.the demand for music will change due to the Internet
【小题4】According to the passage, what will happen to the record companies?
A.They will sell latest albums online.
B.They will be useless in the Internet society.
C.They will cut the expense on producing the music.
D.They will go and find new music talents through the Internet.