题干

   In the early part of the twentieth century, racism was widespread in the United States. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson (1897-1993) was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a

local music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.

Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to sing win the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.

【小题1】According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?
A.She studied at a music school.B.She sang for religious activities.
C.She sang at Town Hall in New York.D.She studied voice in Europe.
【小题2】Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson .
A.had a very rare voiceB.sang occasionally in public
C.sang only once in many yearsD.was seldom heard by people
【小题3】Anderson’s beautiful voice was first recognized .
A.at the Lincoln MemorialB.in Washington, DC.
C.in EuropeD.at the United Nations
【小题4】This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by .
A.protesting to the governmentB.appealing to the United Nations
C.demonstrating in the streetsD.working hard to perfect her art
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同类题4

   Driving home from work every day on a long winding country road, I passed a house where an elderly man sat on his front porch(走廊).I had been _____ to him only when I first moved into my home.

For these past fifteen years, I have _____ my window, waved, and shouted, "Hi, Charlie." I felt _____ to greet him in this way because I couldn't _____ going through a day without hearing someone say my name. I felt he also needed to hear his name _____ by someone else.

I used to _____ at his wife, too, when she was out walking their dog. She was a(n)_____ woman in a long wool coat, whatever the _____. I didn't know her name, but I'd _____ and say "Hi, Grandma" and she'd smile and wave back.

But then came the day when she was not ______ walking their dog;instead, Charlie was doing so. I realized he was alone, and the desire to greet him grew ______. My window was rolled down before I came around the corner, and ______ he was not on the porch, I'd shout to him, hoping that in his ______ he'd hear me. As long as there was a ______ on in the house, I felt that he was all right.

But that day came when he had to sell his belongings; Charlie's pickup truck was for ______ on the front lawn. A few days later, a sign was ______, and I knew Charlie was gone. I still wave and ______, "Hi, Charlie" as I pass just as I did in the past. The house is dark now.

It is my ______ that all of us need to be greeted at least once a day and that we need to hear our names spoken aloud by another person, to know someone sees us and ______ the truth of our being. I believe it is our duty to greet each other each day, in this way to prove that ______.

【小题1】
A.deliveredB.presentedC.showedD.introduced
【小题2】
A.loweredB.brokenC.cleanedD.knocked
【小题3】
A.hopefulB.gratefulC.eagerD.upset
【小题4】
A.missB.imagineC.appreciateD.avoid
【小题5】
A.describedB.spokenC.rememberedD.memorized
【小题6】
A.stareB.lookC.waveD.laugh
【小题7】
A.sweetB.eye-catchingC.seriousD.ordinary
【小题8】
A.timeB.conditionC.climateD.season
【小题9】
A.set downB.slow downC.put downD.get down
【小题10】
A.outB.nearC.aroundD.off
【小题11】
A.worseB.strongerC.easierD.deeper
【小题12】
A.even ifB.as thoughC.in caseD.now that
【小题13】
A.analysisB.awarenessC.lonelinessD.happiness
【小题14】
A.knockB.lightC.soundD.greeting
【小题15】
A.useB.displayC.rentD.sale
【小题16】
A.postedB.sentC.announcedD.found
【小题17】
A.informB.remindC.cryD.yell
【小题18】
A.argumentB.beliefC.secretD.solution
【小题19】
A.ignoresB.explainsC.recognizesD.praises
【小题20】
A.truthB.ideaC.factD.feeling

同类题5

   Salvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.

The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.

The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). "From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras," explains the Pompidou Centre.

The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.

【小题1】Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?
A.Optimistic.B.Productive.
C.Generous.D.Traditional.
【小题2】What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?
A.One of his masterworks.B.A successful screen adaptation.
C.An artistic creation for the stage.D.One of the beat TV programmes.
【小题3】How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
A.By popularity.B.By importance.
C.By size and shape.D.By time and subject.
【小题4】What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Artworks.B.Projects.
C.Donations.D.Documents.