题干

近几年“用工荒”让农民工持续成为焦点,往年“用工荒”主要集中在珠三角、长三角等沿海发达区域,随着中西部省份企业工资水平的提高,越来越多的民工涌向这些地区,下列对东部地区“民工荒”问题出现原因的理解正确有(  )
①工资增长缓慢、生活成本不断提高      ②国家逐步形成完善的社会保障制度
③市场在配置资源中发挥基础性作用      ④“民工”逐步树立了正确的就业观

A:①③

B:①②

C:②③

D:③④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

A

同类题4

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

     Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry to live in. Around the edge(边缘) of this huge dry part are large sheep and cattle farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are many hundred miles away.

     The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and give an answer.

     When these radios first came into use, the Australian government set up a special(专门的,特别的) two-way radio programme(节目). Then, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was sick, and the doctor could let them know how to care for the sick person.

     Since the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not to go to school. Radio schools were set up for them in some places. At a certain time each day, the boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities miles away.

     Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. “Round robin(知更鸟)” talks by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was getting married or who was sick or who was going away. The men could talk about their sheep and cattle and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.