题干

19世纪初的英国,无产阶级把机器当成了攻击的直接目标。相传卢德是捣毁机器的首创者,因而破坏机器的运动就被称为“卢德运动”。导致“卢德运动”出现的原因是(    )

A:工人阶级有了先进理论的指导

B:电力的推广提高了生产效率

C:劳动力相对过剩导致工人失业

D:工业革命导致生产能力过剩

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题1

完形填空

    When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 1 water to the runners. I remember being so 2 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 3 up for the race.

    That first 10,000m race was quite an4 I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked.5 I didn't know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性作用的)6.

    At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt7 because I was 15 years younger than he but I couldn't even keep up with him. I felt8for a second.

    But then I 9something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 10 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 11was only to finish.

    After a minute, it 12 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into13.

    I 14 that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 15and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my16.

    In life we all have those moments where we 17 ourselves to others. It's only 18. Don't allow those moments to 19 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 20anything you want in life.

同类题4

阅读《西游记》片段,回答下列各题。

       佛祖道:“我与你打个赌赛:你若有本事,一筋斗打出我这右手掌中,算你赢,再不用动刀兵苦争战,就请玉帝到西方居住,把天宫让你;若不能打出手掌,你还下界为妖,再修几劫,却来争吵。”大圣闻言,暗笑道:“这如来十分好呆!我老孙一筋斗去十万八千里。他那手掌,方圆不满一尺,如何跳不出去?”急发声道:“既如此说,你可做得主张?”佛祖道:“做得,做得!”伸开右手,却似个荷叶大小。那大圣收了如意棒,抖擞神威,将身一纵,站在佛祖手心里,却道声:“我出去也!”你看他一路云光,无影无形去了。佛祖慧眼观看,见那猴王风车子一般相似不住,只管前进。大圣行时,忽见有五根肉红柱子,撑着一股青气。他道:“此间乃尽头路了。这番回去,如来作证,灵霄宫定是我坐也。”又思量说:“且住!等我留下些记号,方好与如来说话。”拔下一根毫毛,吹口仙气,叫:“变!”变作一管浓墨双毫笔,在那中间柱子上写一行大字云:“齐天大圣到此一游。”写毕,收了毫毛。又不庄尊,却在第一根柱子根下撒了一泡猴尿。翻转筋斗云,径回本处,站在如来掌内道:“我已去,今来了。你教玉帝让天宫与我。”如来骂道:“我把你这个尿精猴子!你正好不曾离了我掌哩!”大圣道:“你是不知。我去到天尽头,见五根肉红柱,撑着一股青气,我留个记在那里,你敢和我同去看么!”如来道:“不消去,你只自低头看看。”那大圣睁圆火眼金睛,低头看时,原来佛祖右手中指写着“齐天大圣到此一游”。大指丫里,还有些猴尿臊气,大圣吃了一惊道:“有这等事,有这等事!我将此字写在撑天柱子上,如何却在他手指上?莫非有个未卜先知的法术。我决不信,不信!等我再去来!”好大圣,急纵身又要跳出,被佛祖翻掌一扑,把这猴王推出西天门外,将五指化作金木水火土五座联山,唤名“五行山”,轻轻的把他压住。

以上片段选自《西游记》第七回。