题干

阅读下面这首唐诗,完成后面题目。
                                                                                          春远
                                                                                         唐  杜甫
                                                       肃肃花絮晚,菲菲红素轻。日长惟鸟雀,春远独柴荆。
                                                       数有关中乱,何曾剑外清。故乡归不得,地入亚夫营
注释:此诗是永泰元年春杜甫在浣花溪作 ①肃肃,花落的声音。②菲菲,花落的样子。③亚夫营,指戒备森严的军营。
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同类题1

阅读下面材料,完成小题。

【材料一】

    ①现如今,城市人在选择出行工具时颇费思量,私家车自由但相对价格高,公交巴士便宜但自由度低,还有从地铁站到家或公司“最后一公里”的麻烦,而共享单车有其优势。近来,一款颇具设计感的小橙车共享“摩拜单车”出现在上海、北京的街头,成为朋友圈里热刷的对象。

    ②单车共享作为分享经济的一种模式,其实在国内并不是新鲜事。成立于 2014年,覆盖全国众多高校的ofo单车共享平台瞄准了闲置单车资源,将校园内废弃的单车与学生捐赠的单车经过改装机器锁、号码牌、涂装颜色后投放市场。这种不卖产品而是卖产品“使用”的经营模式,国际上对此有个专用名词,叫“产品服务系统”或者叫做服务型制造业,即充分利用资源,分时段供需要的人使用。美国房屋租赁网站“空中食宿”首席执行官布莱恩切斯基认为,分享经济的核心是“使用而不占有”。

    ③与 ofo单车利用闲置资源不同,摩拜单车用自行设计、生产取代回收旧车的模式。据摩拜单车创始人胡玮炜介绍,因为希望打造4年免修的特殊自行车,摩拜走了一条自行设计、生产单车的路线,增强了产品的自主性,也提高了经营成本。为了避免“掉链子”,摩拜单车采用车轴转动、实心车胎、五辐轮毂、座椅高度固定的设计,单车重达25公斤,但这样一来,4年免修的愿景与上佳的骑行体验难以两全。

    ④摩拜单车成了共享单车的“新宠”,但在迅速扩张中也面临诸多问题。今年 9月摩拜进入北京后,北京的五环内都能见到摩拜单车的身影,但因人流运动带来的“潮汐效应”’导致上班时大量车辆集中在写字楼附近,下班需要用车时,大量单车又集中在地铁口附近,想骑车的人吐槽“无车可用”,用户的流失在所难免。

    ⑤如今上海地区摩拜单车的投放已超过 1万辆。据不完全统计,从7月初到现在,遭到人为破坏的单车超过了10%.有的车上的二维码被损坏,有的车身被贴了小广告。有用户为独占资源给车再加锁,有的甚至图自己方便将单车搬进了办公室或家里。

    ⑥从目前的情况看,摩拜单车想跑赢“最后一公里”要走的路还很长。

【材料二】主要共享单车应用侧重

分析指标

摩拜单车

ofo单车

永安行

押金

299元

99元

200元

计费

分段计费,每半小时1元,一天内不封顶

(距离费 0.04元+时长费0.01元)×用车密度,校园内2元封顶,校外不封顶

1小时内免费,超出1

小时每小时1元,一

天内5元封顶

车辆停放

无桩

无桩

固定车桩

取车

APP预约附近单车码开锁

输入车牌号,获得解锁码

支付宝、微信、APP均可扫码租车

还车

无固定桩限制,停放在路边白色区域内

放回学校停车点

放回任意空桩内

同类题3

阅读理解

    Marjorie grew up with a sense of worthlessness. Again and again her father said she would never accomplish anything in life. He told her she was a loser and that anything she did was sure to end in failure. With these words constantly ringing in her ears she grew up looking for someone who would love her and see her as a person of worth. This led her into relationships that disappointed her, ending in pain yet, which was another proof that she was worthless and unlovable. Where does our sense of self-worth come from?

    It is true that the foundation for a person's self-worth is laid in the home. Words that we hear in our home can build or tear down our worth. Encouraging words are words of life to us while words of criticism are words of death. Other people like teachers, friends and employers add to the collection of life-giving death words in a person's heart. Over time a person begins to see themselves in the light of these words. In this situation can one develop a sense of worth?

    Feeling worthless is possibly the most obvious symptom of low self-esteem(自尊心). But it's easy to overcome. However tough your childhood is, you can still choose to enrich the world every day simply by the way you interact with others and make caring decisions. Whether we contribute anything or not is a choice. Feeling worthless means that you're not doing as well in the areas that matter to you and therefore you need to try to increase your self-esteem. To feel worthwhile, you'll have to really work at it and never give up on yourself.

    All human beings are capable of adding value to society, including you. Thus there are no excuses for saying things like “I'm worthless, stupid, useless” because you have the choice not to be any of these things.