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    谢贞,字元正,陈郡阳夏人,晋太傅安九世孙也。祖绥,梁著作佐郎、太子舍人。父蔺,正员外郎,兼散骑常侍。贞幼聪敏,有至性。祖母阮氏先苦风眩,每发便一二日不能饮食,贞时年七岁,祖母不食,贞亦不食,往往如是,亲族莫不奇之。母王氏,授贞《论语》、《孝经》,读讫便诵。八岁,尝为《春日闲居》五言诗,从舅尚书王筠奇其有佳致,谓所亲曰:“此儿方可大成,至如‘风定花犹落’,乃追步惠连矣。”由是名辈知之。年十三,略通《五经》大旨。尤善《左氏传》,工草隶虫篆。十四,丁父艰,号顿于地,绝而复苏者数矣。初,父蔺居母阮氏忧不食泣血而卒家人宾客惧贞复然从父洽族兄皓乃共往华严寺请长爪禅师为贞说法,仍谓贞曰:“孝子既无兄弟,极须自爱,若忧毁灭性,谁养母邪?”自后少进饘粥。

    太清之乱,亲属散亡,贞于江陵陷没,皓逃难番禺,贞母出家于宣明寺。及高祖受禅,皓还乡里,供养贞母,将二十年。太建五年,贞乃还朝,除智武府外兵参军事。俄迁尚书驾部郎中,寻迁侍郎。及始兴王叔陵为扬州刺史,引祠部侍郎阮卓为记室,辟贞为主簿,贞不得已乃行。寻迁府录事参军,领丹阳丞。贞度叔陵将有异志,因与卓自疏于王,每有宴游,辄辞以疾,未尝参预,叔陵雅钦重之,弗之罪也。俄而高宗崩,叔陵肆逆,府僚多相连逮,唯贞与卓独不坐。

    后主仍诏贞入掌中宫管记,迁南平王友,加招远将军,掌记室事。府长史汝南周确新除都官尚书,请贞为让表,后主览而奇之。尝因宴席问确曰:“卿表自制邪?” 确对曰:“臣表谢贞所作。”后主因敕舍人施文庆曰:“谢贞在王处,未有禄秩,可赐米百石。”

    至德三年,以母忧去职。顷之,敕起还府,仍加招远将军,掌记室。贞累启固辞,敕报曰:“省启具怀,虽知哀茕在疚,而官俟得才,礼有权夺,可便力疾还府也。”贞哀毁羸瘠,终不能之官舍。时尚书右丞徐祚、尚书左丞沈客卿俱来候贞,见其形体骨立,祚等怆然叹息,徐喻之曰:“弟年事已衰,礼有恒制,小宜引割自全。”贞因更感恸,气绝良久,二人涕泣,不能自胜,悯默而出。祚谓客卿曰:“信哉,孝门有孝子。”客卿曰:“谢公家传至孝,士大夫谁不仰止,此恐不能起,如何?”吏部尚书吴兴姚察与贞友善,及贞病笃,察往省之,问以后事。贞曰:“孤子飐祸所集,将随灰壤。族子凯等粗自成立,已有疏付之,此固不足仰尘厚德。即日迷喘,时不可移,便为永诀。弱儿年甫六岁,名靖,字依仁,情累所不能忘,敢以为托耳。”是夜卒,敕赙米一百斛,布三十匹。后主问察曰:“谢贞有何亲属?”察因启曰:“贞有一子年六岁。”即有敕长给衣粮。

(节选自《陈书·列传第二十六》,有删改)

【注】惠连:谢惠连,南朝宋文学家。

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If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming overweight and out of shape.

Do you often feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head? Do you feel forgetful? Do you sometimes feel uncomfortable up and down your neck and lower back, and you can't explain why? Do you get sick often? It could be radiation (辐射) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer (and at this point, who doesn't?), you are more easily harmed by the hazards.

We have got so used to using computers that we often neglect to think of them as dangerous sources of harmful radiation. A safe amount of radiation is 25 V/m (Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off?

Keyboard: 1000 V/m

Mouse: 450 V/m

Monitor: 218V/m

CPU: 170V/m

Notebook computers: 2,500 V/m

Ways of Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer Radiation

1 Decorate your desk with cactus plants, they take in radiation.

2 Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as well.

3Use a screen filter for your monitor.

4 Avoid having metal objects nearby on your desk.

5 Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back.

6 Keep your monitor at least 50cm away from your face. 7. Keep your computer rooms ventilated .

8Eat healthily-----especially fruits and vegetables.

9 Don't fall asleep on your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby.

The ways above are useful, why not have a try at once?