题干

阅读文言文,回答问题

虎丘记(节选)

袁宏道

    ①虎丘去城可七八里。从千人石上至山门,栉比如鳞,檀板丘积,樽罍云泻,远而望之,如雁落平沙,霞铺江上,雷辊电霍,无得而状。

    ②布席之初,唱者千百,声若聚蚊,不可辨识。分曹部署,竞以歌喉相斗,雅俗既陈,妍媸自别。未几而摇头顿足者,得数十人而已。已而明月浮空,石光如练,一切瓦釜,寂然停声,属而和者,才三四辈;一箫,一寸管,一人缓板而歌,竹肉相发,清声亮彻,听者魂销。比至夜深,月影横斜,荇藻凌乱,则箫板亦不复用;一夫登场,四座屏息,音若细发,响彻云际,每度一字,几尽一刻,飞鸟为之徘徊,壮士听而下泪矣。

    ③剑泉深不可测,飞岩如削。千顷云得天池诸山作案,峦壑竞秀,最可觞客。但过午则日光射人,不堪久坐耳。文昌阁亦佳,晚树尤可观。面北为平远堂旧址,空旷无际,仅虞山一点在望。堂废已久,余与江进之谋所以复之,欲祠韦苏州、白乐天诸公于其中;而病寻作,余既乞归,恐进之兴亦矣。山川兴废,有时哉!

    ④吏吴两载,登虎丘者六。今余幸得解官称吴客矣,虎丘之月,不知尚识余言否耶?

【注释】①雷辊(ɡǔn):雷的轰鸣声,这里指车轮滚滚声。②布席:安设筵席。③分曹部署:分批安排。曹,成对。④妍媸(chī):美和丑。⑤瓦釜:一种小口大腹的瓦器,也是原始的乐器。这里比喻低级的音乐。⑥属而和者,才三四辈:随着唱和的就只有三四群人。⑦竹肉相发:竹指管乐器,肉指人的歌喉。⑧剑泉:在虎丘千人石下,相传为吴王洗剑处,又称剑池。⑨千顷云:山名,在虎丘山上。⑩祠:祭祀。⑪识:同“志”,记忆。

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-09-22 08:45:36

答案(点此获取答案解析)

同类题4

任务型阅读

    In the digital age, copying someone else's words is easy, but getting caught copying is even easier. When Melania Trump recently spoke at the Republican convention, she used some of the same words that Michelle Obama had used at the Democratic convention in 2008. Within hours, news spread around the world with the claim that Melania Trump had plagiarized Michelle Obama's speech. Students and teachers at universities in the U. S. and elsewhere were shocked.____

    What is plagiarism?

    ____That person could also be called a "literary thief' or a" plagiarist'.

    Why is plagiarism a serious problem?

    It's our own worst fear, to have that thing that we created stolen from us, and it's the same as our words. That thing that we created is essential to who we are.____Academics are especially aware of the nature of plagiarism because their work is essentially the creation of ideas and putting them into words.

    ____

    One of the possible punishments for' plagiarism at U. S. universities is dismissal from the school. Students may fail a course or be given a letter of censure(谴责)that stays on their school record, Professors or researchers who plagiarize may damage or end their careers.

    Plagiarism is easy to find

    Before the digital age we live in, plagiarizing was harder. You had to write out the words you copied. But now anything can be copied and pasted. In the past, teachers would have to work hard to prove that work was copied.____The plagiarism checking software programs used by many students and universities include Turnitin, Grammarly, Duplichecker, and Ithenticate. Nobody is going to get away with it.

A. How to avoid plagiarism

B. Consequences of plagiarism

C. Stealing our words is as serious as if stealing our child.

D. Nowadays, some software programs will help you avoid plagiarism

E. Plagiarism is to copy someone else's written work without giving them credit.

F. But nowadays, all you have to do is run a paper through a plagiarism detection software.

G. They learn from their early years in school that copying another writers words is wrong.