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D

    To control the nation's growing problem with food wastage, the South Korean government has started a special initiative (倡议) ---“Pay as You Trash”. According to the initiative, the South Korean government has three methods in place to charge citizens for the food thrown away. One is through an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) card — when users tap this card over a specially designed food waste bin, the lid will open. This waste is automatically weighed and recorded in the user's account. The user needs to settle this bill every month.

    The second billing method is through pre-paid garbage bags. These specially designed bags are priced based on the amount of space. For instance, in Seoul, a 10-liter garbage bag costs around 190 won (less than $1). There's also a bar code management system in place, in which residents (居民) throw food waste directly into dustbins and pay for it by buying bar code stickers attached to the bin.

    Even before the pay-by-weight system was introduced, South Koreans were still being charged for food waste — the cost was simply divided equally among the residents of each apartment block. The new system is not only fair, but is also designed to make consumers really feel the pinch of too much waste. The more food they throw out, the more they end up paying.

    Thanks to the initiative, residents like Seoul housewife Ms. Kwan are now adopting creative methods to avoid food waste. She makes sure to pour all the liquid out of leftover food before throwing it away. While preparing vegetables, she tries to use as much as the eatable parts as possible in order to reduce waste.

同类题3

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紫貂

乔迁

    猎貂,主猎紫貂。紫貂,俗名大叶子,毛皮珍贵。用紫貂皮制成的裘装,得风则暖,着水不濡,点雪即消。满清王朝规定:非皇室与二品以上王公大臣不得着貂皮。

    据说,老辈人猎貂,为使貂皮无损,在风雪天赤身裸体躺在有紫貂的山里。紫貂心善,常以体覆盖冰冻主人,使其暖,便被捉。只是,十人捉貂,常十人不得生还。

    三皮把脸贴在母亲的胸膛,一股凉意立即从他的脸皮传到心里,便禁不住心颤了一下,两行热泪夺眶而出。随着凉意而来的,还有母亲胸腔里那如风匣一般的呼嗒声。

    老中医的话在三皮耳畔响起:这病,有张貂皮暖着就好了。

    三皮起身去了猎人四爷家。

    四爷望着下了决心要去猎貂的三皮,缓缓地从身后拽出一坛陈年老酒来,起了封皮,一股浓烈的酒香立刻溢满屋子。闻着酒香,三皮身子就暖暖的了。四爷把酒递给三皮说:“喝了吧!能顶一阵子的。”

    三皮喝了酒,就去了红马山。四爷找到三皮时,三皮都冻僵了,可僵了的三皮没有死,嘴里一口一口地呼着白气呢!一只紫貂像一张小毯子似的把三皮的胸口捂个严严实实。

    四爷把把三皮背了回来。

    三皮醒过来,看到了母亲的眼泪和贴在母亲胸口的紫貂皮。三皮说:“紫貂也疼咱母亲呢!”

    四爷说:“是紫貂知道你有孝心呢!”

    日军占领东北,各地抗联勇击日寇。

    一日,一抗联小分队路过,小住。三皮在四爷家里见到抗联队长不住捶腰,嘴里咝咝痛苦呻吟,一问得知,因天寒地冻腰处枪伤疼痛。

    三皮便对四爷说:“给我坛陈年老酒吧!”

    四爷含泪而起,亲自斟酒给三皮。

    三皮顶着风雪上了山。

    四爷寻上山来,远远便看见了三皮,惊奇万分,感叹不已。躺在雪地上的三皮身上覆盖着一层厚厚的貂毯,从头到脚,只留下两个鼻孔出气,数不清多少只紫貂卧在三皮身上……

    四爷热泪长叹:“仁心呢!”

    三皮参加了抗联。

    参加了抗联的三皮在一次战斗中被日军俘虏。

    三皮经不住日军的诱惑,成了汉奸。

    汉奸三皮领着日军找到了抗联小分队的营地,上百条铮铮不屈的汉子血洒黑土。

    清理抗联物品的时候,日军少佐发现了抗联队长腰间的紫貂皮,惊喜地扯下来。一看,却有四五个枪眼,可惜的哇哇直叫。

    三皮过来,谄笑着,吹嘘说道:“这还是我猎到的呢……”

    少佐目露神采,寒光闪闪的战刀一指三皮:“你的,再猎一只给我。”

    三皮惊出了一身冷汗。望着寒光闪闪的战刀,却又不得不硬着头皮脱光了衣衫。

    四爷在山上发现了死去多日、冻得硬邦邦、光条条的三皮。

    四爷来到三皮跟前,看到三皮胸口处有个碗大的洞。四爷往里面看了看,里面没有了心,早让紫貂掏吃了。