17-18 世纪，欧洲出现了一股“中国热”，许多思想家对中国文化表现出了浓厚的兴趣。德意志的莱布尼茨盛赞儒家道德及其影响下的社会秩序和国家统一。法国的伏尔泰认为，中国的考试制度使官吏职位人人皆可争取，欧洲应加以采用。以上史实说明了(   )

①儒家思想总体上符合欧洲资本主义的需要 ②儒家的 “大一统”思想符合德意志国家统一的需要 ③中国的考试制度有利于法国资产阶级反对封建等级制 ④儒家的“民贵君轻”思想对欧洲资产阶级推翻封建君主制有重要指导意义

真情习作，一展风采。
题目：理解
        提示与要求：理解能让人成熟，能让人深刻，能使人明理；能沟通心灵，能化解矛盾，能增进友谊，能消除误会……

        请以“理解”为话题，选择一件事写一篇记叙文。（不少于500字）

直面成长烦恼，探究解决对策

成长中的我们，难免会有一些挥之不去的烦恼。有烦恼并不可怕，关键是要正确对待它。请你一起参加九年级（1）班组织的“成长的烦恼”探究学习活动吧。

    Hello，I'm Lily．I have a big and happy family．My father，Jack，is a maths teacher．He has black glasses．He is in the living room now．My mother，Judy，is tall and thin．She has long hair．Where is she? Ha—ha，she is in the kitchen．She can cook yummy food．

    Who's this girl? She has a blue hat．Yes，she's my baby sister，Lula．She is watching TV in the living room．I have a brother，too．His name is Ben．Ben is fat，he likes candies very much．It's not good．Do you see my little puppy? His name is Mimi．Look，he is in the bedroom with Ben．"Would you like some candies?" Ben asks．

    Guess，where am I? In this room，you can see a computer on the desk．Near the desk．It's my schoolbag．A blue chair is near the desk，and I can sit on it and read many books．I like stories very much．And I have twenty storybooks on my big desk．Yes，I'm in the nice and big study．

    I love my family!

⑴读短文，选择正确图片；⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹⑺判断正误。

我国从1953年起开始执行第一个五年计划。在此期间，我国经济建设的基本任务是（  ）