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阅读文言语段《承宫樵薪苦学》,完成后面的题
                                                                                             承宫樵薪苦学
        承宫,琅邪姑幕人。少孤,年八岁,为人牧猪。乡里徐子盛明《春秋》经,授诸生数百人。宫过其庐下,见诸生讲诵,好之,因忘其猪而听经。猪主怪其不还,求索。见而欲笞之。门下生共禁,乃止。因留宫门下。樵薪执苦,数十年间,遂通其经。
【注释】①承宫:东汉人。②琅邪:古郡名,在今山东境内。③门下生:指学舍里的学生。④樵薪:砍柴。⑤执苦:干苦活。

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    The kids in a village in Ethiopia wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.

    The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child.

The goal is to find out whether kids using today's new technology can teach themselves to read in places where there are no schools or teachers. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they're already amazed. “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.

    The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse. The device's camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia.

With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didn't know any English. That's unbelievable,” said Keller.

    The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading,” where they can read to learn. It won't be in Amharic, Ethiopia's first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.