题干

下图甲是人体心脏剖面图,图乙是人体某组织处局部血管示意图,请据图分析回答以下问题。

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同类题2

读下面的语段,完成下列各题。

九步之暖

    ①我负责的1136号病房里来了新病人,叫露露,是个小女孩儿。她的到来让一向沉寂的病房有了笑声。只有15岁的少年一哲,依旧躺在床上看自己的书,一言不发。

    ②露露入院第三天,医生确诊她得了生存率很低的骨肉瘤。拿到诊断结果之后,露露的妈妈守在女儿床边,紧握着熟睡中的女儿的小手,黯然垂泪;露露的爸爸站在女儿病 床前如灵魂出壳般,目光呆滞,反应迟钝。

    ③但对此一无所知的露露还是孀居样快活,她常常隔着一张床和一哲说话,问这问那。有时,露露甚至要爸爸把她抱到一哲的床上,看一哲画画,让一哲给她讲故事。自从有了露露,一哲明显开朗了许多。

    ④一哲这个一米八二的大男孩,在打篮球摔倒后,膝关节肿痛,到省医院就医,被确诊为骨肉瘤伴病理性骨折,由于病情严重,医生要对他进行截肢手术。

    ⑤巨大的打击使一家人几欲崩溃,这个能将乔丹的篮球生涯讲上几天几夜的大男孩,更是无法接受这一现实,如一头受伤的小豹,愤怒地嘶吼咆哮,拒绝截肢。然而当父亲颤抖着身体,跪在床前哀求儿子配合医生治疗时,这个暴戾的男孩的固执倔犟瞬间土崩瓦解,他闭着眼睛,一言不发,汩汩的泪水像永不干涸的小溪,爬了满脸满颈。父子俩终于达成协议:父亲送一哲去天津肿瘤医院,如果这个全国顶尖的专业医院的诊断和省医院一致的话,一哲答应接受医院的所有安排。

    ⑥临行前的那个夜晚,已经快12点了,许多病房都熄了灯,我正在护士办公室里看书,听到有人敲门。打开门,是一哲的父亲,用轮椅推着一哲。一哲的父亲问我:“一哲是不是可以短暂地走几步?”

    ⑦一哲笑了,腼腆地说:“如果我能‘走’出病房,露露就会相信,我的病‘好’了,这样,以后当她面对化疗的痛苦时,就会有一份真实的希望支撑着她。”

    ⑧一股异样的情愫在我心头迅速地涌起,我扭头去看一哲的父亲,一哲的父亲冲我点了点头,低声地说:“护士长,求您,答应孩子吧,我量过,从一哲的床到门口,只需要走九步……”一股殷殷的温润漫过我的心,我轻轻地俯身,拥抱了一哲。

    ⑨第二天上午9点多,我让护士把轮椅放在门口,然后走进1136号病房,大声地对一哲说:“祝贺你小伙子,你的病完全好了,终于可以出院了。”听到我的声音,一哲站起来,看上去神清气爽,英姿勃发。一哲笑着和众人说再见。

    ⑩露露躺在爸爸的怀里,一脸羡慕地对一哲说:“一哲哥哥,等我也跟你一样把病治好了,就让爸爸带我去你家,你答应过我的,一定要带我去看大海哦!”一哲笑着点了点头,“露露,听医生阿姨的话,你一定要坚强,记住,我在大海边等你哦!”

    ⑪众人有说有笑,露露的父亲搂着女儿,下巴抵在女儿的头上,一言不发。这个知情的粗犷男人目送着一哲离开,紧咬着嘴唇,大口大口叶喘着长气,不让眼泪掉下来。一哲向露露挥手,然后,一步一步地向外走……只走了几步,众人便不约而同地从后面围拢上去,用人墙挡住了露露的视线。没有人愿意让小女孩儿看到,那个少年走到门口,满头大汗地扑向轮椅时的痛苦模样。我在一个15岁少年的背影里泪流满面。

    ⑫这个坚强的少年,面对噩运,不是悲伤地无所事事,绝望地将痛苦的尘屑撤向身边的每一个人,而是选择在疼痛中开花,将暗淡的际遇转变成生命中灿烂的瞬间。

    ⑬那一天,那个少年,用他的九步之暖,温润了在场的每一个人,将大家灵魂里的某根弦,轻轻地拨动……

同类题3

阅读理解

    Have you thought about what determines the way we are as we grow up? Remember the TV program Seven Up! It started following the lives of a group of children in 1963. We first meet them as wide-eyed seven-year-olds and then catch up with them at seven-year intervals (间隔): nervous 14-year-olds, serious 21-year-olds, then grown-ups.

    Some of the stories are inspiring, others sad, but what is interesting in almost all the cases is the way in which the children's early hopes and dreams are shown in their future lives, for example, at seven, Tony is a lively child who says he wants to become a sportsman or a taxi driver. When he grows up, he goes on to do both. Nicki says, “I'd like to find out about the moon.” and goes on to become a space scientist. As a child, soft-spoken Bruce says he wants to help “poor children” and ends up teaching in India.

    But if the lives of all the children had followed this pattern, the program would be far less interesting than it actually was. It was the children whose childhood did not prepare them for what was to come that made the program so inspiring. Where did their ideas come from about what they wanted to do when they grew up? Are children influenced by what their parents do, by what they see on television, or by what their teachers say? How great is the effect of a single important event? Many film directors, including Stephen Spielberg, say that an early visit to the cinema was the turning point in their lives. Dr Magaret Me Allister, who has done a lot of research in this area, thinks that the major influences are parents, friends and the wider society.