题干

李贽称赞汉司马相如、卓文君“善择佳偶”,还赞扬寡女改嫁,称赞武则天是杰出的女政治家,称赞商鞅、吴起等改革家;肯定封建社会揭竿起义的农民。上述材料反映了李贽

A:反对封建社会男尊女卑的观念

B:反对以三纲五常为核心内容的封建礼教

C:破除对孔子思想的迷信

D:揭露道学家的虚伪

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2018-02-08 02:03:23

答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题3

一辆载满20t电石的挂车,在浙江滨江区燃起熊熊大火并伴有大量黑烟。事故路面上洒落了五六百米燃着的石头。这辆货车在雨中整整燃烧了一天,消防官兵对大火也束手无措,场面让人震撼。大家对电石的化学性质产生了浓厚的兴趣,请你一起与他们完成下列探究活动.

【查阅资料】电石的主要成分是碳化钙(CaC2),可以与水反应生成一种可燃性气体及白色固体。常见的可燃性气体中,乙炔(C2H2)燃烧时伴有大量黑烟。

【猜想与假设】

电石与水反应生成的可燃性气体是:氧气、氢气或乙炔(C2H2);同学们做出以上猜想的依据是____,大家讨论后,一致认为该气体不可能是氧气,原因是____。电石与水反应生成的白色固体是:氧化钙、氢氧化钙或碳酸钙中的一种。同学们经过讨论认为白色固体不可能是氧化钙,因为氧化钙会与水反应。

【实验探究】

实验步骤

实验现象

实验结论

⑴取适量电石加水反应,收集生成的气体,验纯后点燃.

气体燃烧,产生黄色火焰并伴有浓烈黑烟.

电石与水反应产生的气体是____

⑵取适量反应后生成的固体于试管中,滴加过量稀盐酸.

固体溶解,____


电石与水反应产生的固体不是碳酸钙

⑶取适量反应后生成的固体于试管中加水,向上层清液中滴加____

溶液变红

电石与水反应产生的固体是氢氧化钙

【反思交流】请根据以上实验结论写出电石与水的反应的化学方程式____

载有电石货车可以在雨中整整燃烧一天而不熄灭,说明电石与水反应是____(填“吸热”或“放热”)反应。

同类题4

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Many facts suggest that children are overweight (超重的) and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.

    Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.

    There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.

    There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.

    The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.