题干

                                                                                                   谁建立了成功的标准
        上帝听说世间鼎盛,人人都前所未有地崇尚成功,心下窃喜,决定去探听虚实。他召集来若干凡人,问:“你们认为什么是成功?”
   张三说:“成功就是像大款那样有闲有钱。”
   李四答:“成功就是像明星那样有型有款。”
   王老五喊:“成功就是像名人那样有头有脸。”
  上帝摇头,禁止他们用“像某某一样”句型,众人面面相qù,不明所以。
  上帝索性问:“成功的标准是谁给的?”
  大家小声嘀咕:“管他是谁,反正不是我!”
  上帝不甘心,决心继续考察。
  他先是变成了一个有钱人,在花园里,他远远地望见一个年轻女人正在微笑地注视着在不远处玩耍的孩子和老人,他走上去,说:“我是有钱人,你认为我和你谁更成功?”
  女人笑了,回答:“我是孩子的好母亲,父母的好女儿,丈夫的好妻子,单位的好员工,社会的好公民,而你只是有钱人,你说谁更成功?”
  “有钱人”继续问:“成功的标准难道不是我们这些有钱人给的吗?”
  女人说:“那上帝造我们这些人出来是干什么的呢?”
  上帝满意地走了。
  他接着变成了一个明星,在路边,他远远地望见一个中年男子正在悠闲地蹬着自行车,他迎上去,说:“我是明星,你认为我和你谁更成功?”
  男人乐了,回答:“我活得坦荡而自由,而你只是个连结没结婚都不敢承认的明星,你说谁更成功?”
  “明星”继续问:“成功的标准不是我们这些明星给的吗?”
  男人说:“那这世界岂不是像娱乐圈一样无聊?”
  上帝满意地走了。
  他最后变成了一个名人,在稻田里,他远远地望见一个老农在种地,他走上去,说:“我是名人,你认为我和你谁更成功?”
  老农擦了把汗,想了想,回答:“俺不知道什么是成功,俺只知道俺把四个娃都供着念书成人。”
  “名人”继续问:“成功的标准不是我们这些名人给的吗?”
  老农说:“俺供俺娃读书的快活可不是你给的。”
  如此说来——上帝形而上学地想:成功只是一种审美情趣?他带着疑问去找马克思,马克思说:“上帝先生,美,就是人自身本质力量的对象化。”
  “什么意思?通俗点。”
  “一个人通过自己的行动和努力,感受到了自己的力量,看到了自己的内心,就会获得美的愉悦。”
  上帝明白了——成功也是一样。

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C

Today, we are talking with Fritzi,a great collector of china(瓷制的)elephants.

(Q=Question;A=Answer)

Q:____

Ai Well, it all goes back to when I was a kid.When I was about six or seven,one of my cousins gave me a small china elephant for my birthday, and I like it·so much that I decided to start collecting them.

Q:So,you've been collecting them ever since?

A:Yeah, that's right.It's been almost thirty years.

Q:____

A:I don't know, really.I like the fact that there are so many different kinds and I also like the fact that some of them are so beautiful. Also, I really like elephants.The're amazing animals.

Q:____.

A:I've got over five thousand.It's one of the biggest collections in my country ,I think.I'm getting new ones all the time as well.I find them in second—hand shops.I buy them on the Internet and sometimes my friends give them to me as gifts.

Q:____

A:Well, I've got a special room for them in my house where I've got them all on display(陈列).I've got shelves(架子)and shelves of them! Actually, one day I'd like to open my own china elephant museum.I'm sure a lot of people would come and see them.

Q:____

A:I do, actually.It's one of the oldest ones in my collection.It's from 1897, and it's a big black one with sad eyes.It's so beautiful, and it makes me want to cry—but in a good way.

A.What is it that interests you about them?

B.Do you have a favorite one?

C.How did you get into collecting china elephants?

D.How many have you got now?

E.Do you have any friends who also like collecting them?

F.Where do you keep them all?