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    《中国汉字听写大会》是中央电视台、国家语委联合推出的大型原创文化类电视节目,旨在提高中小学生乃至全民的汉字书写能力,增强民族自豪感和自信心。此节目一经推出,就引发了关于汉字书写的全民关注热潮,更是创造了超高的收视率,同时比赛过程中出现的大量生僻字引发网友热议。对待生僻字,人们看法不一。有人认为:生僻字可以在一定程度上提升当代人的历史文化素养,因为在生僻字中往往蕴含着历史文化信息,或是有着时代的印记,可以勾起人们的历史记忆。也有人认为,语言的意义在于运用,文字用于交际的最终目的是追求简捷和效率,而生僻字影响了文字交际的使用价值。这些不常用的汉字已经没有意义了。2015年12月15日,中央电视台“中国汉字听写大会”栏目组确定:2016年“中国汉字听写大会”将在湖北枣阳汉城“开写”,这无疑又为大家关注汉文字、领略汉文化魅力提供了一次非常好的学习机遇。

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    In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).

    However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

    Sow(播种) grains

    This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

    Hope for safety and harvest

    For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

    Watch the peony

    It's also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

    Pick tea leaves

    Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.