题干

【材料一】 喜迎十八大之“蝶变”:望城预计全年完成地区生产总值300亿元,增长16%。完成全口径财政总收入50亿元,城镇居民人均可支配收入达24340元,增长14.3%;农民人均纯收入达13190元,增长18%。综合竞争实力跃居全省第二,继续保持中部十强、全国百强。
【材料二】谭小平描绘了望城美好前景:“我们的目标是将969平方公里的望城建成为一个大公园,步步为景,处处皆画。”朝着这一目标,望城着力保护生态和农村特色,保持乡村生态循环,坚持节能减排,传承乡土文化,尊重自然。在生态布局上,望城注重让群众充分享受绿色,望城面貌焕然一新。望城在全省率先制定了“两型”引领、全域覆盖的城乡规划,提出了建设水网交织、山环水绕、生态宜居的滨水花园城区的目标。
【材料三】 “我国建设成败的关键在科技”。望城也一样, 近年来,望城高度重视科技工作,加强与大专院校、科研院所的合作,与中国农业大学签订了战略合作协议,开创了区县与高校合作的先河;开展老百姓喜闻乐见、形式多样的科普宣传活动,科技知识走入了寻常百姓家,受到了百姓的欢迎。
(1)联系材料二和材料三分析材料一望城“蝶变”的原因(4分)
(2)结合所学知识分析为什么“我国建设成败的关键在科技”?(6分)
(3)结合材料分析望城建设“生态大公园”有何重要意义?(6分)
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    Dry Ice is a unique substance which has many uses. Essentially, dry ice is frozen CO2. The first report of what we now call dry ice came from the French chemist Charles Thilorier in 1834. In 1924, the Drylee Corporation of America named the solid form of CO2 as "Dry Ice", which is what it is popularly called today.

    At normal atmospheric pressure, CO2changes directly from solid to gas. It skips the liquid phase(阶段)which makes regular ice wet. Frozen CO2is also much colder than regular ice. But regular ice freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, CO2 changes from gas to solid at -109.3 degrees Fahrenheit. This extremely cold temperature makes it very dangerous to handle with bare hands. It can cause frostbite in a very short period of time.

    Dry ice has been used for a variety of purposes throughout the past century. Its primary use is to refrigerate food when electrical refrigeration isn't available. Through the process of sublimation (when CO2 changes from solid to gas), it can maintain cold food for a long time.

    If you've ever been to a play and seen heavy fog on the ground, it is likely that you have seen dry ice in action. This effect can be achieved because CO2 is heavier than air, so evaporated (挥发的)CO2 will sink and accumulate on the ground.

    Another interesting use for this substance is to bait(诱杀)insects like mosquitoes. These insects have sensors which guide them to CO2. They find the high concentration of CO2 in dry ice quite attractive.

    Mars has long been a mystery for human beings. We have been looking for evidence of life on Mars. In the 1960s scientists guessed that the polar ice cap of Mars was made of frozen CO2. More recent observations have shown that while the topmost layer consists of frozen CO2, the most of it is probably regular frozen water.