题干

阅读下面的文言文,完成问题。

    汪广洋,字朝宗,高邮人,流寓太平。太祖渡江,召为元帅府令史,江南行省提控。置正军都谏司,擢谏官,迁行省都事,累进中书右司郎中。寻骁骑卫事,参常遇春军务。下赣州,遂居守,拜江西参政。

    洪武元年,山东平,以广洋廉明持重,命理行省,抚纳新附,民甚安之。是年召入为中书省参政。明年参政陕西。三年,李善长病,中书无官,召广洋为左丞。时右丞杨宪专决事广洋依违之犹为所忌嗾御史劾广洋奉母无状帝切责放还乡宪再奏徙海南宪诛召还。其冬,封忠勤伯,食禄三百六十石。诰词称其专删繁治剧,屡献忠谋,比之子房、孔明。及善长以病去位,遂以广洋为右丞相,参政胡惟庸为左丞。广洋无所建白,久之,左迁广东行省参政,而帝心终善广洋,复召为左御史大夫。十年复拜右丞相。广洋颇耽酒,与惟庸同相,浮沉守位而已。帝数诫谕之。

    十二年十二月,中丞涂节言刘基为惟庸毒死,广洋宜知状。帝问之,对曰:“无有。”帝怒,责广洋朋欺,贬广南。舟次太平,帝追怒其在江西曲庇文正,在中书不发杨宪奸,赐敕诛之。

    广洋少师余阙,通经史,善篆隶,工为歌诗。为人宽和自守,与奸人同位而不能去,故及于祸。赞曰:明初管领枢要,率以勋臣其事。其从容丞弼之任者,李善长、汪广洋、胡惟庸三人而已。惟庸败后,丞相之官遂废不设。故终明之世,惟善长、广洋得称丞相。独惜善长以布衣徒步,能择主于草昧之初,委身戮力,赞成鸿业,遂得剖符【注】开国,列爵上公,乃至富极贵溢,于衰暮之年自取覆灭。广洋谨厚自守,亦不能发奸远祸。

(选自《明史》)

【注】剖符:封建帝王对有功之臣分封、授官。

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-08-05 12:08:25

答案(点此获取答案解析)

同类题5

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

 A"Gap Year" is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills. It's very popular in foreign countries.____ 

 Although you don't have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.____ 

A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn't always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.____ 

 There's a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it's not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.____ 

 Imagine an admission officer trying to admit(录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?____ 

A. Learn about the world and yourself          

B. The meaning of "Gap Year"

C. Take a part-time job                

D. Improve your college admission chances

E. Save money                     

F. Face challenges and have fun