阅读题：一元二次方程ax²+bx+c=0（其中a≠0，c≠0）的二根为x₁和x₂，请构造一个新的一元二次方程，使方程的二根适是原方程二根的3倍．数学老师张老师给出了一种方法是：设新方程的根是y，则y=3x，得x=$\frac{y}{3}$代入原方程得 $a{\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)}^2+b\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)+c=0$变形得ay²+3by+9c=0此方程即为所求，这种利用方程根的代换求方程的方法叫换根法．解答：

（1）已知方程x²+x﹣2=0，求一个新方程使它的根分别是已知方程的相反数，所求方程为．

（2）已知关于x的一元二次方程ax²+bx+c=0（a≠0），求一个一元二次方程，使它的根分别是原方程根的倒数．

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判断 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的涂T，不符合的涂F。（T="True," F = False)
   What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
   Colors are really made by reflected(反射) light. We can see colors because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is black.
   Some light is reflected. But the other light is taken in and turns into heat. The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in. For this reason, dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.