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最后一课(节选)

都德

       可怜的人!

       他穿上那套漂亮的礼服,原来是为了纪念这最后一课!现在我明白了,镇上那些老年人为什么来坐在教室里。这好像告诉我,他们也懊悔当初没常到学校里来。他们像是用这种方式来感谢我们老师四十年来忠诚的服务,来表示对就要失去的国土的敬意。

       我正想着这些的时候,忽然听见老师叫我的名字。轮到我背书了。天啊,如果我能把那条出名难学的分词用法从头到尾说出来,声音响亮,口齿清楚,又没有一点儿错误,那么任何代价我都愿意拿出来的。可是开头几个字我就弄糊涂了,我只好站在那里摇摇晃晃,心里挺难受,头也不敢抬起来。我听见韩麦尔先生对我说:“我也不责备你,小弗郎士,你自己一定够难受的了。这就是了。大家天天都这么想:‘算了吧,时间有的是,明天再学也不迟。’现在看看我们的结果吧。唉,总要把学习拖到明天,这正是阿尔萨斯人最大的不幸。现在那些家伙就有理由对我们说了:‘怎么?你们还自己说是法国人呢,你们连自己的语言都不会说,不会写!……’不过,可怜的小弗郎士,也并不是你一个人的过错,我们大家都有许多地方应该责备自己呢。

       ……

       接着,韩麦尔先生从这一件事谈到那一件事,谈到法国语言上来了。他说,法国语言是世界上最美的语言——最明白,最精确;又说,我们必须把它记在心里,永远别忘了它,亡了国当了奴隶的人民,只要牢牢记住他们的语言,就好像拿着一把打开监狱大门的钥匙。说到这里,他就翻开书讲语法。真奇怪,今天听讲,我全都懂。他讲的似乎挺容易,挺容易。我觉得我从来没有这样细心听讲过,他也从来没有这样耐心讲解过。这可怜的人好像恨不得把自己知道的东西在他离开之前全教给我们,一下子塞进我们的脑子里去。

       ……

       忽然教堂的钟敲了十二下。祈祷的钟声也响了。窗外又传来普鲁士兵的号声——他们已经收操了。韩麦尔先生站起来,脸色惨白,我觉得他从来没有这么高大。

       “我的朋友们啊,”他说,“我——我——”

       但是他哽住了,他说不下去了。

       他转身朝着黑板,拿起一支粉笔,使出全身的力量,写了两个大字:

       “法兰西万岁!”

       然后他呆在那儿,头靠着墙壁,话也不说,只向我们做了一个手势:“放学了,——你们走吧。”

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根据短文内容,完成下列表格。(每空限填一词)   

    When you go on a trip, it's easier to get sick because your body isn't used to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Here are some tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.

    Have safe foods and drinks.

    So what foods are safe to eat? Any boiled food, fresh fruit and vegetables are safe for you. Peel(剥) the fruit before eating. You should try to drink only bottled (瓶装的) water when traveling. If you need to use tap water (自来水), you should boil it first.

Take some medicines.

You should also put some medicines in your bags, because they may be hard to find in another country. It's a good idea to always carry your medical history with you. This helps doctors well, and you won't have to worry about forgetting important information.

    Basic Safety

    You'll need to reset your thinking when it comes to traffic safety. The rules of the road aren't the same as they are at home. In some countries, people drive on the left side of the road, and you'll need to be careful before you cross the street. Be sure there are no cars coming when you step into the street: If there are, they may not stop for you!

How to Keep Healthy When You ____

★Peeled fruit, ____ food, bottled water are safe to eat and drink.

★It's hard to ____ some medicine in another country.

★Carry your medical ____ in the bag so that the doctor can know about your ____ well.

★Be sure there are no cars coming when you go across the ____.