通电螺线管下方自由转动的小磁针静止后如图所示，请在图中标出螺线管的N、S极和螺线管中的电流方向．

解释下列词语

①留连

②自在

中南半岛的大城市主要分布在（    ）

阅读下面古诗。
                                                                                                  陇西行 陈陶
                                                                                              誓扫匈奴不顾身，

                                                                                              五千貂锦丧胡尘。

                                                                                              可怜无定河边骨，

                                                                                              犹是春闺梦里人。