The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was 1 them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room 2. And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very 3, aren't they? They are going to send some men to the moon. It's a very 4 way from our world.” “Oh, that's 5,”the Irishman answered quickly.” “The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months' 6. That's much 7away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very 8 when he heard this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too 9 for people to visit.”

    The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We 10 go to the sun during the day, of course. We'll go there during the night.”

       “老弟，这是冒牌的英雄主义！干掉自己，任何一个笨蛋，任何时候都可以做到。这是摆脱困境的最怯懦最容易的一种办法。生活不下去，就一死了之。你有没有试试去战胜这种生活呢？为了挣脱这个铁环，你已经竭尽全力了吗？”

这里描写的是____（填人名）的一次精神危机，本来他是人们崇拜的英雄，而选文却用大量内心独白描写他的精神危机，作者这样写的用意是：____。

下列词语中加下划线字的注音全都正确的一项是           

党的十八大后，中央八项规定新风扑面，高压反腐新政给力。回望2014年，从查办周永康的“打虎”行动到境外追逃的“猎狐”行动，从中央巡视组的“问题清单”到中央纪委官网的“正风清单”……“打虎拍蝇”新常态得到确认。这表明（  ）

①***具有与时俱进的执政能力，坚持依法执政　②加强党的作风建设是当前党和国家工作的中心任务　③***在行政系统内部监督中发挥着决定作用　④任何违法行为都要受到法律的制裁