题干

阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料:站在系统演化的角度,社会的根本变迁就意味着社会系统从一种稳态演进到另一种稳态,它将同时要求“器物”、“制度”和“观念”三个子系统发生相应的转变,并伴随着社会分工和生产力水平的变化。

根据材料,提炼其中的一个观点,结合相关史实加以论证。(答题提示:观点明确,论证充分,史论结合。)

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-10-03 05:10:56

答案(点此获取答案解析)

观点:社会变迁必然要求器物、制度和观念发生相应的转变。

论证:史论结合,逻辑严密。

19世纪中期,欧美普遍进入资本主义社会;工业革命、资本主义民主政治的建立、启蒙思想的传播、自然科学的发展等。

总结升华:社会变迁需要相关社会要素的全方位转变,各要素之间相互促进,从而促使社会顺利实现转型。

同类题3

阅读理解

    What can technology do to make your world better?Three young people are starting new businesses to answer that question.

Mateusz Mach

    Eighteen-year-old Mateusz Mach was the youngest person in Poland to receive money from investors to expand his company.He started Five,a mobile messaging application,or app,for deaf people.The app lets deaf people create their own hand signs to communicate with friends.The app now has more than 10,000 deaf users.And Mach thinks there will be about 150,000 more deaf users in the U.S. next year.There are many different sign languages in various parts of the world.Mach will be working with the United Nations in New York.He says,"I love to create.And I think that the creation of things will be my passion to the end of my life."

    William Zhou

    William Zhou is the co-founder and leader of Chalk.com.The education software company helps teachers from the kindergarten level t0 12th grade,or the end of secondary school.Zhou was born in Beijing,China,grew up in the Canadian city of Vancouver and founded his first company when he was still in high school.Zhou sold the company when he was studying computer science at Canada's University of Waterloo.But he strongly wanted to make a change in education,From his dorm room,Zhou created Chalk.It is a group of programs that supports individual teaching and learning.Based in Canada,Chalk is now used in 20,000 schools by more than 100,000 users worldwide. Zhou says building startups is a difficult process because it could last years."It's only worth it if you find something you truly care about—something you're passionate about.Otherwise,you may just end up crashing."

    George Mtemaharji

    George Mtemahanji was born in the African country of Tanzania and moved with his family to Italy in 2002, where he attended the Technical Institute of Alfredo Ferrari in Maranello.There he learned about renewable energy and began thinking that solar energy would be easier to use in Africa than in Europe.After graduation,he returned to Tanzania in 2014 to start his own solar energy company—Sun Sweet Solar—in partnership with his friend Manuel Rolando.He explains that he could not understand why,in a place with bright sunshine,"more than 90 percent of people had no access to electricity.So when I returned to Italy I spoke with Manuel on the huge electricity demand in Tanzania and to the possibility to open a business there."Sun Sweet Solar found early success in rural areas of Tanzania.Since then,the company has been expanding.He hopes to create jobs and help build his country in the process.He understands the process will take time."But I think we are on the right path."