题干

回答下列有关细胞的问题

图中的图甲为细胞周期的模式图,图乙为动物细胞的亚显微结构模式图,图丙是该细胞的分裂图象.据图回答(括号内填图中的数字,横线上填文字).

(1)图甲中,Y期代表____ ;诊断因染色体数目变异导致的遗传病时,需选择____ 期的细胞,1期末消失的细胞结构有____ 

(2)组蛋白是组成染色体的蛋白质.图乙中,组蛋白基因在表达蛋白质过程中,能发生碱基配对的场所是____ 和____ .

(3)图乙中,具有选择透过性膜的细胞结构是____ (多选)

A.[5]B.[6]C.[7]D.[8]E.[9]F.[10]

(4)假设控制该动物某性状的基因型为AaBb,若图丙中2号染色体上有A基因,4号染色体上有B基因,在正常情况下,该细胞中含有a基因的染色体是____ 

(5)为了研究该细胞的分裂情况,实验人员用32P标记的磷酸盐浸泡该细胞,追踪放射性的去向,得到该细胞连续分裂的时间(单位:h)的数据如图所示.下列叙述中,正确的有____ (多选)

A.DE阶段发生遗传物质的平均分配

B.CD阶段完成DNA复制和有关蛋白质的合成

C.BC阶段结束时DNA含量增加一倍

D.“CD+DE”为一个细胞周期,等于17.3h

E.中心体和线粒体在细胞分裂过程中活动旺盛

F.在CD阶段细胞中会出现同源染色体分离及着丝粒分裂的现象.

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2016-01-20 04:29:51

答案(点此获取答案解析)

DNA合成后期(G1期),中,核仁、核膜,6细胞核,7核糖体,ABDF,3、7,CE

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          Based on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate (迁徙) north.

         Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.

         According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of today's familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today's world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these far­reaching consequences for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake.

         Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesn't matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. What's more, our world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.

         However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.