题干

The president of Indonesia, Joko Widodo, is asking for foreign help to fight forest and agricultural fires in his country. According to Mr Widodo, Indonesian helicopters are only able to carry a small amount of the water needed to put out the fires. “_____________________________________” the Associated Press reported his comment.
The Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space says more than 1,300 fires are burning across the country. The government has sent about 25,000 soldiers, police and firefighters in six provinces to battle the fires.
Indonesian farmers and some businesses often burn rainforest to clear land at this time of year. The burning usually takes place during the country's dry season. But a large rise in palm(棕榈)oil production on peat lands is blamed for the many fires this year. Peat is made partly of dead plants, which burns easily and is often used as cooking fuel.
The resulting thick, black smoke has polluted skies over Indonesia and four other countries. The burning has worsened air quality, closed schools and caused any outdoor activities to stop. The smoke is not only affecting people; it is affecting wildlife. In Indonesian Borneo, an animal rescue center says some of its animals have developed breathing problems. If the fires continue, a lot more could become sick and some could die.
Scientists have warned that the fires this year could be worst ever because of a weather system called El Nino. They say the weather system has created extremely dry conditions in Indonesia.
【小题1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Countries should hold hands in the fight against fires.
B.It takes countries time to figure out ways to fight fires.
C.It’s too late for countries to make efforts together to put out fires.
D.Countries should work together to put our fires as soon as possible.
【小题2】Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.El Nino might help relieve the dry conditions in Indonesia.
B.Many animals have become sick and died because of the fires.
C.25,000 people from home and abroad have been sent to fight fires.
D.Some other countries besides Indonesia have been affected by the fires.
【小题3】What is the main cause of the many fires this year?
A.The increase in palm oil production.
B.The burning of rainforest.
C.The extreme dry weather.
D.A weather system called El Nino.
【小题4】This passage might be found in .
A.a government reportB.a news report
C.a firefighting guideD.an agricultural book
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同类题1

Growing Pains 104

Act One
Mom, Dad and Mike are busy in the kitchen. Carol is writing something upstairs.
Maggie: Mike, would you get your sister, please?
Mike: Yeah. Fido, dinner.
Carol: I'll be right down. Tell Mom, I'm just gonna finish this paragraph.
Mike: Hey, Mom, Fido's gonna finish her paragraph.
Maggie: Thank you. I heard. And frankly, Mike, I don't think it's funny or proper for you to call your sister Fido.
Mike: You are right. It's a boy's name.
Jason: Is she still working on that article?She's taking the school paper very seriously.
Mike: Come on. This is one of the greatest papers in the world. It's nice and soft.
Maggie: Mike, this is very important to Carol. Try to stop your bad comments(评论).
Act Two
All the family are siting at table.
Jason: You're working very hard, sweetheart.
Carol: Yeah, I just wanna get it right, you know, so it's like a best article they've ever got.
Mike: I don't think so. Mom says Mike can make three more comments on you during dinner.
Jason: Probably that was the last one. Right, Mike?
Mike: Why? Yes, Father.
Carol: Anyway, tomorrow is the moment of truth.
Tomorrow, Mr. Simmonds reads all the articles, and decides who gets the job.
Jason: Oh, no, no, not Simmonds.
Maggie: Why? Who's Simmonds?
Jason: That's the teacher who locked the kid in the closet for not finishing the homework.
Maggie: I don't think there's anything to worry about.
Just do the best you can. I'm sure he'll be impressed.
Carol: This is so exciting. Maybe I get the job. Maybe I don't. But I'll never find out unless I try my best and give it my all. Mom, do you think you can read my article tonight and tell me what you think?
Maggie: Well, I'll be happy to, honey.
Carol: You'll be honest?
Maggie: Very honest.
Carol: Well, I know. I am probably just worrying too much. But have you ever wanted something so much that you could feel it with your entire body?
【小题1】Fido is the other name of ________.
A.MaggieB.Mike
C.JasonD.Carol
【小题2】From the dialogue we can learn that Mike________.
A.makes no comments on his sister's paper
B.thinks highly of his sister's paper
C.is laughing at his sister
D.is praising his sister
【小题3】Why doesn't Jason like Simmonds?
A.Because Simmonds is not good at teaching.
B.Because Simmonds is hard on students.
C.Because Jason does not know the teacher.
D.Because Jason is not honest.
【小题4】Carol asks her mother to read her article to ________.
A.make an honest comment
B.learn what the activity for Mike
C.set a good example for Mike
D.make the teacher impressed

同类题2

   My name is Jane Eyre and my parents died when I was a baby. For ten years I lived a(n) _____ life with my aunt and cousins who treated me unfairly. My cousins teased me and my aunt never showed me any _____. The only person who cared about me was the maid, Bessie. One day my cousin John shouted at me, "You should go and beg, not live with _____ folks like us!"After fighting with him I was locked in a room, where I _____ for hours crying.
Things _____ the same until a tall gentleman called Mr Brockehurst came to visit. My aunt told me that I was going to a school owned by the gentleman. "Train her to be _____ and modest,"said Aunt. Two days later I _____ my home.
At first my _____ at Lowood School was hard. The food was bad and I was often cold but I made _____ and enjoyed studying. But after an illness killed several students, new owners ______ the school and my life improved. Six years later I ______ a teacher and was very happy. But eventually I felt that I should explore more of the world and found a job as a private teacher in a ______.
Before I left Lowood, I was ______ by Bessie, who told me that seven years ago my father's brother had come looking for me but left again to go abroad. "He looked like quite a gentleman,"said Bessie. I ______ if he would ever look for me again.
My new life ______ at Thornfield Hall, a large country house, where I ______ a little girl called Adele. She was the adopted daughter of the owner of the house, Mr Rochester. He ______ stayed at Thornfield and ______ my time was mainly spent with Adele and the servants. My life was quite ______ now although there was something ______ about my new home. Often I heard odd sounds come from the top floor of the house.
【小题1】
A.merryB.innocentC.miserableD.comfortable
【小题2】
A.foodB.loveC.methodD.schooling
【小题3】
A.richB.friendlyC.troublesomeD.wise
【小题4】
A.hesitatedB.stayedC.livedD.disguised
【小题5】
A.appearedB.workedC.seemedD.remained
【小题6】
A.patientB.aggressiveC.usefulD.cautious
【小题7】
A.restoredB.reachedC.leftD.sold
【小题8】
A.complaintB.lifeC.dreamD.study
【小题9】
A.noiseB.friendsC.mistakesD.comparison
【小题10】
A.took overB.took upC.took offD.took away
【小题11】
A.knewB.metC.becameD.recognized
【小题12】
A.schoolB.homeC.libraryD.county
【小题13】
A.overlookedB.visitedC.broughtD.required
【小题14】
A.wonderedB.guessedC.concludedD.contradicted
【小题15】
A.differedB.continuedC.startedD.faded
【小题16】
A.caredB.taughtC.admiredD.raised
【小题17】
A.alreadyB.hardlyC.alwaysD.never
【小题18】
A.yetB.soC.stillD.though
【小题19】
A.happyB.hardC.unfortunateD.unsatisfying
【小题20】
A.interestingB.memorableC.instructiveD.strange

同类题3

Comfort is comforting, but it might narrow our experience at work — and beyond.
In our modern world, discomfort is considered a terrible thing. If not terrible, it’s at least a thing of the past. Dishwashers, washing machines, computers, remote controls—yes, they add convenience, but also a level of comfort our forefathers did not enjoy.
As pain of any kind discourages happiness, we tend to reason anything that prevents us to feel good must be bad. And that’s also particularly true for our careers. Success makes us feel great, not terrible. Such a view, however, is a matter of personal opinion. And it may blind us to hidden opportunities.
Artists throughout history have tried to experience suffering, instinctively(本能地) if not consciously(有意识地), to produce works that explore the darker hidden sides of the human condition. This was done, in part, because pain is a reality of life for everybody in some form at some time. Pain is something everybody can relate to. And pain makes a person very real. For such artists, to deny pain would be to block the creative thinking, which drives them to explore and express. In fact, Germans have a term(术语) for this, “Weltschmerz”, which means “suffering from the world.” Writers, from Lord Byron to Kurt Vonnegut, have used the term to describe the psychological pain along life’s roller-coaster journey. It was not to be avoided; it was to be understood and employed.
So I believe that discomfort is good for us. Or, put another way, it tells us that something needs to be attended to. It develops us by forcing us to view our circumstances(环境) through a wholly different view. Because we’re attracted by safety and security, we do our best to create pleasant comfort zones for ourselves and our loved ones through the cars we drive, the houses we live in, and the places we work. But by resisting discomfort, we deny ourselves an important opportunity: the chance to shake ourselves out of our predictable perspectives(视角) and allow ourselves to make knowledgeable observations that we could not possibly have made before. Discomfort gives us fresh eyes.
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT a reason why artists throughout history have been exploring sufferings?
A.Pain is a mirror that can reflect the life of everybody.
B.Pain is something that no one can escape from.
C.Pain can strengthen the feeling of existence of a person.
D.Pain can help them to avoid the creative thinking.
【小题2】The term “Weltschmerz” couldn’t be used to describe something like __________.
A.social inequality
B.great achievements
C.racial discrimination(歧视)
D.mass killings
【小题3】The author believes that by challenging discomfort, one may _________.
A.lose an important chance to make a big fortune
B.feel upset and fail to think calmly
C.control the situation properly when things go wrong
D.judge and think about the world in a new particular way
【小题4】By writing this passage, the author tries to __________.
A.explain why discomfort is good for us
B.criticize(批评) a world full of comfort
C.persuade people to lead a life full of discomfort
D.blame those who enjoy an easy life

同类题4

Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world. They usually go out to hunt for food when it is dark. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves quickly and then jumps on the animals to kill it. Sometimes it can take the tiger several days to finish eating its food. When the tiger is full, it will cover the dead animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to eat some more.
Tigers are different from others in the cat family: they like water and often jump into rivers to swim. Some tigers live in very cold places in North Korea, Russia and China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.
But now all tigers are in danger. Some people kill tigers to use their skins for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. There is also less and less land for tigers to live in.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】The  is the largest wild cat in the world.
A.lionB.tigerC.pandaD.bear
【小题2】Tigers like  , which is different from others in the cat family.
A.eating meatB.drinking water
C.swimmingD.climbing trees
【小题3】Tigers mainly live in  .
A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AfricaD.America
【小题4】Tigers are in danger now because  .
A.some people kill them
B.the weather becomes warmer
C.they have less land to live in
D.both A and C
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Tigers usually go out to look for food at night.
B.The tiger can kill a big animal very quickly.
C.The tiger covers the dead animal with leaves if it can’t eat it up.
D.Tigers like to hunt for food in small groups.

同类题5

Dear Editor(编辑),
I used to be a doctor in a children’s hospital. Sometimes I treated children who had been poisoned(中毒)by medicines for older family members. The children didn’t know the medicine was dangerous; they just knew it tasted sweet. Children easily opened the bottle that we now use in China.
Some days ago I talked about medicine with an American. He showed me a kind of plastic bottle. The design was very quite simple and I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these bottles. The top of the bottle locks but can be opened by pressing down on it while turning. This is difficult for most young children to do, though grown-ups can open these bottles very easily.
I’m certain that the price of making such tops would be very low. As a doctor, I’d love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【小题1】The writer’s job in the hospital was mainly to________.
A.treat sick childrenB.treat poisoned children
C.give medicine to peopleD.give medicine to children
【小题2】The doctor seems to be ________.
A.happy about China’s hospital
B.angry with what has happened
C.anxious to solve the problem
D.pleased with his invention
【小题3】The doctor thinks that we should ________.
A.study the Americans
B.buy that kind of bottle
C.produce this kind of plastic bottle
D.turn to Americans for help
【小题4】The letter was written to the editor to ask for______.
A.money from the newspaper
B.the plastic bottles from the readers
C.medicine from the editor
D.support from the Chinese factories