题干

Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can’t make us tire. It sounds absurd. But a years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?
Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
【小题1】What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
A.Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood.
B.Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work.
C.The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.
D.A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins.
【小题2】According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
A.Challenging mental work.B.Unpleasant emotions.
C.Endless tasks.D.Physical labor.
【小题3】What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?
A.He agrees with them.B.He doubts them.
C.He argues against them.D.He hesitates to accept them.
【小题4】We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ___________.
A.have some good food.B.enjoy their work
C.exercise regularlyD.discover fatigue toxins
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同类题1

   Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick,the aged,and children who have lost their parents,but also friends,workmates,relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.

Over 60 years ago,when a Cleveland man noticed that some people,such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed,too often felt forgotten and neglected,he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors,he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed,other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration,which came to be called "Sweetest Day". Over time,the Sweetest Day's idea of spreading cheer to the poor,the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened(扩大)to include everyone,and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.

Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder(提醒人记忆之物)that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because of many people remembering to take the form of gift giving,Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care,in a positive way.

【小题1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Sweetest Day is a day to bring happiness to others.
B.Sweetest Day is just an occasion for caring about disabled people.
C.Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.
D.Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October.
【小题2】Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day?
A.Visiting sick people in the hospital.
B.Visiting children who have lost their parents.
C.Giving friends small gifts.
D.Giving flowers to sweethearts.
【小题3】The underlined word "neglected" in the second paragraph means" __________".
A.rememberedB.hated
C.paid little or no attention toD.disappointed
【小题4】What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage?
A.Give them some money.
B.Give them gifts.
C.Send them their regards.
D.Offer help directly.

同类题2

   I live in an apartment building in a planned community, including private roads. I have lived in this _______ of mostly professionals and retirees for over three years, but I had met only a few of my _______.

After the _______ had stopped falling, we were left to _______ ourselves because the city and state services didn't work. I went out to the parking lot to dig out my and my girlfriend's _______. I took a large metal piece of my desk to _______ as a shovel. After about 30 minutes of digging, some of the neighbors _______ with snow shovels and told me if I helped them, they would _______ me. I agreed and we dug out each other's cars. The streets were _______ due to a state of emergency declared by the governor, so we had ________ to go.

As I said, I only know my ________ neighbor, one who is elderly. But we all (we were 10 guys, all together, in the beginning) put our heads together and figured out who was too ________ or too ill to dig themselves ________ and went about, as a team, helping them. ________ the day went on, more and more people ________ us, men and women. We became an army of snow ________. Our only motivation was concern for the people who were ________ and our growing friendship.

Everyone was concerned for each other. Someone asked me if I had enough ________ to get by. It was typical of the spirit of the day. I ________ a lot of friends that day and we were planning a party to be held at the club house in spring.

Kindness and ________ for others has countless rewards!

【小题1】
A.hometownB.cityC.communityD.country
【小题2】
A.friendsB.neighborsC.workmatesD.classmates
【小题3】
A.snowB.rainC.windD.dust
【小题4】
A.know aboutB.communicate withC.look forD.care for
【小题5】
A.wheelchairsB.bicyclesC.carsD.coaches
【小题6】
A.mendB.buyC.treatD.use
【小题7】
A.kept outB.came outC.broke outD.took out
【小题8】
A.missB.offerC.helpD.provide
【小题9】
A.keptB.lockedC.trappedD.closed
【小题10】
A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.everywhere
【小题11】
A.strangeB.humorousC.immediateD.clever
【小题12】
A.youngB.oldC.unhealthyD.unconfident
【小题13】
A.outB.upC.inD.down
【小题14】
A.BecauseB.AsC.WhileD.Although
【小题15】
A.fellB.sawC.greetedD.joined
【小题16】
A.diggersB.supportersC.playersD.helpers
【小题17】
A.beatB.stuckC.pressedD.struck
【小题18】
A.meatB.drinkC.waterD.food
【小题19】
A.trustedB.metC.madeD.visited
【小题20】
A.concernB.confidenceC.happinessD.honesty

同类题4

Taking part in a party is an interesting experience for all those girls and women who love eating, chatting and playing over a simple cup of tea and having a good time all afternoon. If you are going to ______ a tea party, you will have to plan well.
Parties nowadays are simply to ______ and have some fun in the sun. Making it a party for celebrations can be the greatest ______.
If you have a theme(主题) for your party, make the invitations in that ______. Make the invitations in light color ______ pink. You can tie ribbons (丝带) to the invitations to make them ______ beautiful and write what you want to express in ______ handwriting. Once they're ready, take out your ______ book and send out the invitations to ______ your guests.
Party foods can be either ______ at home or brought by the guests to make the party more ______. Since it is a party, you can also have singers, ______ and even some music to be played by some of your talented ______.
You can also ______ some gifts for the guests attending the party. Give the ______ to your guests after your party and ______ your guests for adding fun and excitement to the party. ______ doing so, the guests will know that you are such a kind and polite person, and ______ you invite them, they will be glad to come and have more ______ together with you.
With those special ideas for a party, don't you ______ hosting one? Go ahead and have some fun.
【小题1】
A.attendB.enterC.hostD.refuse
【小题2】
A.get inB.get togetherC.get acrossD.get around
【小题3】
A.ideaB.timeC.functionD.way
【小题4】
A.themeB.titleC.baseD.name
【小题5】
A.forB.inC.aboutD.like
【小题6】
A.suchB.mostC.lessD.more
【小题7】
A.quickB.uglyC.goodD.poor
【小题8】
A.courseB.chequeC.addressD.telephone
【小题9】
A.anyB.someC.allD.none
【小题10】
A.takenB.madeC.soldD.bought
【小题11】
A.formalB.peacefulC.commonD.interesting
【小题12】
A.dancersB.educatorsC.friendsD.sailors
【小题13】
A.neighborsB.guestsC.relativesD.students
【小题14】
A.prepareB.sendC.askD.imagine
【小题15】
A.giftsB.foodsC.invitationsD.letters
【小题16】
A.inviteB.blameC.thankD.encourage
【小题17】A. About    B. Out   C Before D. By
【小题18】
A.as soon asB.sinceC.unlessD.next time
【小题19】
A.sadnessB.funC.wonderD.surprise
【小题20】
A.look forB.end upC.care aboutD.feel like

同类题5

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, as I was getting into my car, a woman stopped beside me and asked if I was going north. I wasn’t_______I asked her where she wanted to go. She told me that she had_______her bus and had to walk. I_______her to get in and said I would be happy to take her.
As I started_______, I thought to myself, “I am not in a_______,” so I asked the lady what her_______destination was. She was going to work and was running_______So I told her that I would_______to drive her to work so that she wouldn’t be late! “I can’t_______you are doing this,” she said. “This is such a________gift. I just moved here three weeks ago and you are so________!”
As we near the office________where she worked, I________she put her hand into her bag for something. I asked her what she was________She said, “I must have________my lunch bag at home.” I had just bought my________“Here’s a lunch,” I said as I gave her a________and handed her my bag from the back seat.
She gave me a hug as she got out of the________She said, “My husband died a few months ago and this is a sign that things will be________for me. Thank you.” I drove back home with my________singing and a big smile on my face!
【小题1】
A.andB.sinceC.untilD.but
【小题2】
A.brokenB.missedC.lostD.sold
【小题3】
A.invitedB.expectedC.encouragedD.begged
【小题4】
A.drivingB.movingC.runningD.going
【小题5】
A.hurryB.luckC.wayD.rest
【小题6】
A.lastB.realC.favoriteD.final
【小题7】
A.busilyB.lateC.fastD.early
【小题8】
A.refuseB.rememberC.offerD.start
【小题9】
A.believeB.doubtC.wonderD.think
【小题10】
A.cheapB.niceC.simpleD.small
【小题11】
A.friendlyB.patientC.worriedD.strict
【小题12】
A.houseB.storeC.apartmentD.building
【小题13】
A.saidB.understoodC.noticedD.knew
【小题14】
A.giving outB.looking forC.finding outD.asking for
【小题15】
A.leftB.madeC.savedD.taken
【小题16】
A.supperB.lunchC.breakfastD.bag
【小题17】
A.hugB.prizeC.presentD.smile
【小题18】
A.shopB.officeC.carD.bus
【小题19】
A.goodB.hardC.interestingD.true
【小题20】
A.lifeB.bodyC.mindD.heart