Chances are the first Monday in September is a day off from school for you. If it is, you can _______ a man named Peter McGuire. Who's Peter McGuire?According to_______ , he's the founding father of Labor Day. On September5, 1882, McGuire led a_______ of 10, 000 workers in New York City一workers who took the day off from their jobs to hold a parade(游行) and a picnic. The_______ came to be known as Labor Day,and the idea_______ throughout the country. In 1887,Oregon became the first state to make it a statewide holiday, on the first Saturday in June. And in 1894,President Grover Cleveland_______ a bill that made . Labor Day a(n)_______ holiday, on the first Monday in September一the date we still celebrate to this day.
Labor Day began as a day for workers to protest, (抗议)_______ poor working conditions一long days, low pay and a lack of job security. Back in Peter McGuire's day, you could be_______ just for calling in sick -________ you were really too sick to work. Twelve-hour workdays were also________ . And workers had only short breaks for meals and other necessities.
McGuire went to work at the age of eleven, ________ newspapers on the streets of New York City. He had to help________ his family. McGuire saw poor working conditions first-hand. And he________ those conditions himself. That urged him to help________ the first trade unions in the United States.
The workers hoped strength in numbers would________ their employers to improve working conditions. They weren't always ________ . But' thanks to their________ the eight-hour workday and the five-day workweek became common practices. So did________ vacations and sick days. As for Labor Day itself, it became a day________ labor for most workers. So thanks to Peter McGuire, Labor Day means a day off from school for you and your teachers.
【小题1】 | A.request | B.seek | C.remember | D.thank |
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【小题2】 | A.historians | B.governments | C.teachers | D.players |
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【小题3】 | A.fighting | B.ceremony | C.gathering | D.decision |
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【小题4】 | A.journey | B.celebration | C.task | D.congratulation |
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【小题5】 | A.attacked | B.educated | C.exploded | D.spread |
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【小题6】 | A.signed | B.accepted | C.brought | D.hosted |
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【小题7】 | A.informal | B.local | C.national | D.personal |
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【小题8】 | A.with | B.against | C.for | D.behind |
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【小题9】 | A.hired | B.invited | C.ignored | D.fired |
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【小题10】 | A.now that | B.even if | C.as long as | D.so that |
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【小题11】 | A.impossible | B.secure | C.common | D.free |
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【小题12】 | A.selling | B.reading | C.making | D.buying |
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【小题13】 | A.prepare | B.donate | C.support | D.inspire |
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【小题14】 | A.introduced | B.experienced | C.imagined | D.survived |
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【小题15】 | A.remain | B.create | C.provide | D.organize |
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【小题16】 | A.allow | B.beg | C.convince | D.force |
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【小题17】 | A.satisfied | B.successful | C.curious | D.helpful |
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【小题18】 | A.effort | B.memory | C.labour | D.condition |
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【小题19】 | A.boring | B.paid | C.reduced | D.former |
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【小题20】 | A.made of | B.full of | C.busy with | D.free from |
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