题干

Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was destroyed? Have you seen films in which two trains crashed or a ship____into the ocean? If____, you may have wondered how these things could happen without____the actors and actresses in the film.
The man who knows the____is the “special-effects” man. He has one of the most important____in the film industry. He may be ordered to____a flood or to make a battlefield explode. But he may also be told to create a____effect which is much less exciting,____just as important to the success of the film.
In a____for one movie there was a big glass bowl filled with water in which small fish were swimming. The director of the movie____the fish to stop swimming suddenly____they seemed to stare at (盯着看) an actor. Then the director wanted the fish to____staring and swim. But fish can’t be ordered to do anything. It was quite a____
The special-effects man thought about the problem for a long time. The result was an idea for____the fish with a harmless use of electricity____he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be absolutely____Then he rapidly reduced the amount of____, allowing the fish to be free. Thus he got the humourous effect the____wanted.
In other parts of movie making there are also special-effects men who have developed____skills in creating certain kinds of effects. Jim White, who has been a special- effects man for thirty-two years, is best known for his____with ships and airplanes.
【小题1】
A.buriedB.sankC.fellD.dropped
【小题2】
A.soB.suchC.possibleD.necessary
【小题3】
A.tellingB.harmingC.protectingD.organizing
【小题4】
A.newsB.questionC.messageD.secret
【小题5】
A.filmsB.jobsC.factoriesD.companies
【小题6】
A.preventB.fightC.pourD.create
【小题7】
A.terribleB.peacefulC.funnyD.special
【小题8】
A.orB.asC.thoughD.only
【小题9】
A.sceneB.stepC.stageD.room
【小题10】
A.orderedB.wantedC.decidedD.doubted
【小题11】
A.whileB.sinceC.so thatD.even if
【小题12】
A.returnB.continueC.stopD.start
【小题13】
A.successB.failureC.problemD.disappointment
【小题14】
A.controllingB.operatingC.drivingD.lighting
【小题15】
A.As a resultB.Above allC.FirstD.Immediately
【小题16】
A.pureB.interestingC.stillD.quiet
【小题17】
A.fishB.waterC.electricityD.bowl
【小题18】
A.actorB.actressC.directorD.special-effects man
【小题19】
A.fastB.particularC.humorousD.careful
【小题20】
A.imaginationB.workC.repairD.design
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同类题1

   Onions make you cry, add flavor to food and win popularity for their medicinal benefits. Now the vegetable has another use—_____ green energy.

Anew system debuts(首次亮相)on Friday that _____ onion juice into electricity at Gills Onions, the largest fresh onion processor in the United States.

The Oxnard, California-based company _____ its new onion-fueled power to reduce its electric bill by $700,000 a year and _____ its annual greenhouse gas emissions by up to 30,000 tons.

The _____ ending to this green energy tale, however, started with another question: how to _____ onion waste.

“_____ we peel an onion, 35 to 40 percent of the onion comes off before we have a(n)_____ onion. That's the top, tail and skin around the onion, and _____ we can get to the meat,” said Steven Gill, co-owner of the 25-year-old company.

They used to pull the waste to the fields for compost(混合肥料), but that turned out to be a tough ______. Ten years ago, Gill started looking at technology for a(n) _____, including microturbines(微型燃气轮机).

“We ______ cutting the skins into pieces and extracting all the ______, which is very high in sugars, and bacteria love that stuff,” Gill said.

In the new system, bacteria ______ methane(甲烷)gas from the juice. The gas then goes to two 300 kilowatt fuel cells, creating ______ power for 460 homes. If everything goes smoothly, ______ are that the company will get 35 to 40 percent of its electricity from the on-site generator.

The company ______ $ 9. 5 million in the project and will receive $2. 7 million from Southern California Gas Co. _____ cutting its electric bill, the company will save $400,000 in costs and expects paybacks in the new future.

The onion grower now has a new ______: to be a zero-waste facility in the coming decade.

“We want to ______ it all the way through and make the full circle,” Gill said.

【小题1】
A.storingB.conveyingC.generatingD.pushing
【小题2】
A.changesB.transportsC.movesD.throws
【小题3】
A.urgesB.expectsC.assumesD.promises
【小题4】
A.controlB.removeC.checkD.cut
【小题5】
A.satisfyingB.disappointingC.suitableD.stable
【小题6】
A.take care ofB.look out forC.get rid ofD.give way to
【小题7】
A.WhenB.UnlessC.OnceD.Until
【小题8】
A.deliciousB.practicalC.accessibleD.usable
【小题9】
A.eventuallyB.luckilyC.probablyD.suddenly
【小题10】
A.problemB.decisionC.situationD.mistake
【小题11】
A.excuseB.agreementC.solutionD.judgment
【小题12】
A.end upB.hold outC.set outD.take up
【小题13】
A.tailsB.skinsC.gasD.juice
【小题14】
A.protectB.produceC.preventD.introduce
【小题15】
A.muchB.moreC.enoughD.too
【小题16】
A.challengesB.chancesC.guessesD.things
【小题17】
A.appliedB.distributedC.investedD.attracted
【小题18】
A.In terms ofB.In response toC.In exchange forD.In addition to
【小题19】
A.worryB.achievementC.adventureD.goal
【小题20】
A.observeB.followC.getD.put

同类题2

If it really is what’s on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.
Some doctors now think that the internal(内部的) fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.
“Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.
According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.
Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.
According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.
Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that internal fat damages the body’s communication systems.
The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is noshortcut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle.” Bell said.
【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Thin people may be fat inside.
B.Internal fat is of no importance.
C.Internal fat leads to many diseases.
D.Thin people don’t have diabetes.
【小题2】According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A.Exercise can help to reduce the internal fat.
B.People can get rid of internal fat by improving diet.
C.Men are more likely to have too much internal fat.
D.People with heart disease all have internal fat.
【小题3】From the last paragraph, we can find that ______.
A.internal fat leading to disease has been proved
B.exercise plays an important role in people’s life for keeping healthy
C.thin people usually have internal fat even if they are slim
D.it is easier to burn off internal fat than external fat
【小题4】The underlined part in the last paragraph means ______.
A.a long road
B.a clear difference
C.an easy way
D.a short distance

同类题3

   Since 1964,colleges and universities in the U. S. have used Test of English as a Foreign Language,or TOEFL,to measure an international applicant's(申请人的)level of English. Universities in English-speaking European countries began using the International English Language Testing System,or IELTS,in 1989. These two tests have been the main choices for English ability testing in higher education admissions for international students until now.

In recent years,several companies have developed new English language tests that are low-cost and easy to use. And they aim to do more than just offer greater choices in the admissions process.

Founded in 2012, Duolingo creates software that teaches users many different languages, including English. In 2014, the company launched its own test of English language ability.

Jennifer Dewar works with Duolingo, helping to develop the test. She formerly worked as an admissions official at Washington University in St. Louis, Misouri. The school is one of hundreds of colleges, universities and other organizations in and outside the U. S. that now accept the test results for international admissions into their study programs.

Dewar says Duolingo created the test to lower the barriers to higher education for people worldwide, especially those in developing countries.

TOEFL and the IELTS cost about $ 300. They are given in a limited number of centers around the world. Some test-takers have to travel to take the tests, adding to the costs. Duolingo offers its test entirely over the Internet for $ 49. All test-takers need is access to a computer with a microphone,listening device and self-facing camera.

TOEFL,the IELTS and Duolingo measure a person's English reading,listening,speaking and writing abilities. But it takes about 45 minutes to complete a Duolingo test,compared to three or four hours for TOEFL or the IELTS. It is possible because Duolingo uses artificial intelligence(人工智能)to adapt to test-takers' abilities,using fewer questions to measure their skills.

【小题1】Why were TOEFL and the IELTS set up?
A.To make people understand English-speaking countries.
B.To help teachers to teach in colleges and universities in Europe.
C.To test an international applicant's level of English.
D.To help international applicants to improve their sEnglish.
【小题2】When did Duolingo begin to use its own test of English language ability?
A.In 1964.B.In 1989.
C.In 2012.D.In 2014.
【小题3】Compared to TOEFL and the IELTS, Duolingo _____________.
A.widely used in English tests
B.a less difficult test
C.affordable and convenient
D.a face-to-face test
【小题4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To introduce Duolingo.
B.To instruct us how to pass English tests.
C.To introduce overseas studying.
D.To promote English teaching.