题干

请结合以下要点,写一篇有关史蒂芬·霍金(Stephen Hawking)的文章。要点:
1. 他于1942年1月8日出生于英国。
2. 他在20多岁的时候,患上了一种无法治愈的疾病;
3. 1988年,他出版了《时间简史》(A Brief History of Time) ;迄今为止这本书已销售逾1亿册;
4. 他于2018年3月14日去世,享年76岁;
5. 人们因他在物理学上作出的巨大贡献而尊重他。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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同类题3

   George Orwell is one of the UK’s best-known 20th century authors but he’s also claimed by Motihari, a town in north-eastern India, where Orwell spent the first year of his life, before he and his mother moved to Henley, England.

More than a century after the Orwells left, the shabby bungalow (平房) is being turned into a museum. The four families who have been living here are in the process of moving out. Among them is Aditya Abhishek. “That’s something I share with George Orwell,” he tells me. “We were both born in the same house, but he became famous, and I didn’t.” He is sad to say, “I have so many memories associated with this bungalow.”

As very few people here understand English, it’s perhaps no surprise that few know much about George Orwell. Motihari has no bookshop selling anything other than school and college textbooks. You cannot easily lay your hands on any of Orwell’s books here.

“Today, scholars have to travel to London for research on Orwell, but once the museum is developed, they can carry out their research at his birthplace,” says cloth merchant Debripya Mukherjee.

He and his friends are in touch with Orwell’s son, Richard Blair, who may help them get copies of the collection of original manuscripts (手稿), pictures and so on held by the George Orwell Archive at University College London (UCL) . The local government is planning to spend $ 150,000 on the project. “We’re fortunate that a writer like George Orwell was born here,” says Mukherjee. “So, it’s our duty to preserve this bungalow and make it presentable.”

【小题1】Where did George Orwell live in India?
A.Beside a museum.B.In a town’s bungalow.
C.In a bookshop.D.Close to Henley.
【小题2】What can we infer about Aditya Abhishek?
A.He has refused to leave the bungalow.
B.He has deep feelings of the bungalow.
C.He hasn’t got used to the life without George Orwell.
D.He has become famous because of his association with George Orwell.
【小题3】The underlined phrase “lay your hands on” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A.publishB.share
C.receiveD.obtain
【小题4】According to the text, the museum ________.
A.has a hopeful future
B.is cooperating with UCL
C.is founded by Debripya Mukherjee
D.gets limited support from the local government

同类题4

   Gracie Rosenberger's life changed forever when a car accident happened to her. After _____ millions of dollars, she is standing up again, _____ she doesn't have her legs. Now she's taking a message of _____ around the world that, however life knocks you down, you can _____ and walk again. She shared part of her story on this website from her book, Standing with Hope.

As _____ in her book, Gracie had _____ crossed eyes(内斜视)and a learning disability as a baby when she came into this world. Through the _____ of parents and teachers, Gracie learned to go through those circumstances. Once her eyes were repaired, she found that, although one eye was _____ blind, she could do more and go on to achieve astonishing _____.

Regardless of her circumstances, she made use of those same skills and the same passion to live a _______life. From a young age she knew the meaning of love, and even while ______ in hospital for months, she ______ great love, care, and life lessons. No one can get up from such cruel experiences ______ others' help. Gracie recognized the help she ______ and now feels it's time for her to offer what she can do to ______ others in difficulty.

This woman is a force of ______.Watching her ski for the first time as a double amputee(被截肢者)was probably one of the ______ moments in my life. Well,it was great for her to get close to nature.

After walking as a double amputee,she ______ to watch a video of Princess Diana helping amputees in Southeast Asia. She ______ she could reach others like her. So she decided to write this book. She hopes that this book can give them ______ and help them stand up again.

【小题1】
A.spendingB.donatingC.earningD.collecting
【小题2】
A.as soon asB.so thatC.even ifD.as if
【小题3】
A.careB.hopeC.desireD.wish
【小题4】
A.lift upB.take upC.turn upD.get up
【小题5】
A.containedB.sharedC.includedD.concluded
【小题6】
A.specificB.severeC.incredibleD.slight
【小题7】
A.rescueB.contributionC.supportD.attention
【小题8】
A.recentlyB.nearlyC.surelyD.shortly
【小题9】
A.successB.hobbiesC.pleasureD.skills
【小题10】
A.miserableB.simpleC.fullD.curious
【小题11】
A.writingB.curingC.lyingD.living
【小题12】
A.experiencedB.recordedC.enjoyedD.rewarded
【小题13】
A.withoutB.beyondC.underD.against
【小题14】
A.offeredB.beggedC.providedD.received
【小题15】
A.changeB.touchC.helpD.avoid
【小题16】
A.natureB.peaceC.competitionD.communication
【小题17】
A.bestB.saddestC.luckiestD.proudest
【小题18】
A.happenedB.expectedC.managedD.attempted
【小题19】
A.doubtedB.supposedC.realizedD.admitted
【小题20】
A.interestB.evidenceC.courageD.effort

同类题5

   Clara Barton,founder of the American Red Cross , gained worldwide honour for her devotion to easing human suffering and earned the nickname“Angel of the Battlefield”.

Barton was born into a freethinking family in 1821. Her elder brothers and sisters happily educated her in math and reading, so when she entered school at three years old, she could read and spell three-syllable words. 【小题1】

Concerned about Barton's difficulty in making friends, her parents sent her to a boarding school,hoping it would make her more comfortable with her peers. 【小题2】 Barton lost her appetite(食欲)and cried constantly. After only one term, she had to be brought home. Then, Barton stayed out of school to nurse her brother through a serious injury and also volunteered to care for poor families during a smallpox (天花)outbreak.

In 1861, the Civil War broke out. The sight of wounded soldiers touched Barton deeply. She began to collect and give away food , bandages, medicines, and other supplies to the Union Army.

 【小题3】 There, with little concern for her own safety, she cooked meals, assisted surgeons, and comforted wounded soldiers.

Eventually, because of working too hard , Barton broke down finally. 【小题4】 It was there that she learned of an organization based in Switzerland called the International Committee of the Red Cross , whose work mirrored her own.

Shortly after Barton arrived back home in 1873,her sister died. 【小题5】 When recuperating(康复)at a health facility in New York, she began planning for the establishment of an American wing of the International Committee of the Red Cross. Although at first the government opposed it, her efforts finally paid off. The American Red Cross was officially organized on May 21, 1881. Her influence lives on today in the work of the organization she founded.

A.Barton fell into a deep depression.
B.Unfortunately, it had the opposite effect.
C.Many people felt sorry  for the loss of her sister and her own health.
D.When she recovered, her doctors suggested a long, restful trip to Europe.
E.Barton spent the  following several months learning basics of the Swiss Red Cross.
F.She easily kept up with the older children academically but did not fit in socially.
G.Barton risked her life to transport plenty of supplies to the front lines.