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When I was young,I read many kinds of books,including fairy tales. Most of the books described handsome heroes and beautiful heroines. 【小题1】I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person. It was a hard time for me. Whenever I looked at someone 【小题2】was more beautiful than me,I was 【小题3】(stress).

As I grew up,I began 【小题4】(realize)outer beauty was not so important to make someone good. I remember a friend of 【小题5】(me)who was so beautiful that every classmate wanted to talk with her. She was proud of that and believed that she could do everything she wanted because she was so beautiful,but she lost friends one 【小题6】one. My poor friend!But she learned a good lesson: inner beauty is more important than outer beauty. After she 【小题7】(learn)that,she changed her attitude and made friends again.

In many novels and fairy tales,such as in Cinderella,the main characters are usually beautiful or handsome. Beauty is representative of good deeds and kindness. In our society,beauty also gives us many 【小题8】(advantage)such as having a good social life,making friends,getting a job,and getting a 【小题9】(promote).Whenever we look at good-looking guys and girls,we usually form stereotypes(模式化的思想).We think he or she is a good and kind person. This is 【小题10】cosmetic surgery(整容外科手术)is so popular in our society.

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同类题2

   A newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another,like a disease. Researchers used information from the Framingham Heart Study,which began in 1948. The Framingham Heart Study gathers information about physical and mental health,personal behavior and diet. At first,the study involved(使参加)about 5,000 people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now more than 12,000 individuals(个人)are taking part.

Information from the Framingham Heart Study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behavior like littering and the ability to stop smoking.

Psychologist John Cacioppo,at the University of Chicago,led the recent study. He and other researchers tried to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups.

Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact,a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was 25%more likely. The researchers said this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someone’s loneliness.

The effect was the strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives,and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men.

The New York Times newspaper reported that,on average,people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also found that every additional(额外的)friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent,or two and a half fewer lonely days.

Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression(抑郁症)and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help reduce it.

The study suggested that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group.

【小题1】As for the Framingham Heart Study we can learn that __________.
A.it was only conducted in 1948B.it involves more than 12, 000 people
C.it was founded by John CacioppoD.it showed that any behavior could spread
【小题2】From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A.the behavior of littering doesn’t spread
B.a lonely person won’t have friends
C.everyone may be affected by others’ loneliness
D.lonely people don’t know the causes of their loneliness
【小题3】Which statement about the spread of loneliness is TRUE?
A.The spreading effect is the second strongest among friends.
B.No spreading effect is found on husbands and wives.
C.Women are more likely to be affected than men.
D.Brothers are more easily to be affected than neighbors.
【小题4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Action should be taken to help lonely people.B.People feel lonely for many reasons.
C.Ways to fight against loneliness.D.Lonely people can affect others.

同类题5

If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists.____, you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient people’s earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.
In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more____in people’s lives. The____is all around us. It is easy to prepare a list of modern stories having to do with love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.
Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be____They ask, what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth, but clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved. You have probably heard that opposites attract but that____attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set in stone.
First Impression
To help determine the____of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other’s individuality. Then students were asked to____what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened.
As it turned out, their____judgments often held true. Students seemed to____at an early stage who would best fit into their lives.
The____Knows
Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction. Many animals give off pheromones — natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can produce a response in, other animals of the same species. Pheromones can signal that an animal is either ready to fight or is feeling____to partnerships. In contrast, humans do not seem to be as____as other animals at detecting such chemicals. Smell, however, does seem to play a part in human attraction. Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously, we give and receive loads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.
Face Value
Being fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including seeing something we find attractive. Researchers had people judge faces for____The participants had 0.013 seconds to view each face, yet somehow they generally considered the images the same as people who had more time to study the same faces. The way we_____attractiveness seem to be somewhat automatic.
When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associations, people responded to____words faster after viewing an attractive face. Seeing something attractive seems to cause happy thinking.
【小题1】
A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
【小题2】
A.romanticB.stressfulC.centralD.artificial
【小题3】
A.priorityB.proofC.possibilityD.principle
【小题4】
A.testedB.impressedC.changedD.created
【小题5】
A.appearancesB.virtuesC.similaritiesD.passions
【小题6】
A.illustrationsB.implicationsC.ingredientsD.intentions
【小题7】
A.predictB.investigateC.diagnoseD.recall
【小题8】
A.criticalB.initialC.randomD.mature
【小题9】
A.memorizeB.distinguishC.negotiateD.question
【小题10】
A.NoseB.EyeC.HeartD.Hand
【小题11】
A.openB.alertC.resistantD.superior
【小题12】
A.disappointedB.amazedC.confusedD.gifted
【小题13】
A.emotionB.attractivenessC.individualityD.signals
【小题14】
A.enhanceB.possessC.maintainD.assess
【小题15】
A.familiarB.plainC.positiveD.irritating