牛津译林版 选修7 Unit 4 Period 4 Project

适用年级:高二
试卷号:659695

试卷类型:课时练习
试卷考试时间:2019/7/26

1.单词拼写(共1题)

1.
根据汉语或首字母提示填空
【小题1】The number of traffic accidents caused by ________(喝醉的)driving accounts for 13 percent of the total.
【小题2】They are busy ________(装载)the ship with goods quickly to meet the deadline.
【小题3】As we all know, young people are usually ________(有进取心的).
【小题4】This ________(部分)of the country is rich in natural resources.
【小题5】It is dangerous for ________(行人)to run the red light.
【小题6】The public urge those who v________ traffic rules should be severely punished.
【小题7】The lorry c________ into a queue of people, several of whom had to receive immediate treatment.
【小题8】The waiter was f________ because he was caught smoking in the restaurant.
【小题9】I thought it would be easy, but a lot of problems have a________.
【小题10】You have to slow down your car at the c________ for the sake of your safety.

2.阅读理解(共2题)

2.

   A start-up company in California, called Zume, is testing machines that make pizza. The robot takes and shapes dough to create the base of the pizza. It then adds tomato sauce, cheese, meat or other toppings. Next, the robot places the uncooked pizza into a hot oven. A few minutes later, the pizza is ready. The pizza comes out the same each time. Zume says the robots work quickly and do not get sick. The robots do not get paid either.

Julia Collins is the company’s founder and chief executive officer (CEO) . Her business can spend money on better food products because it does not have to pay the robots. Zume is using robots to make pizza.

Charity Suzuki has bought the robot-made pizza. She likes its taste. “It’s delicious. It’s always hot and fresh when it comes. I mean it’s great that they’re making it, but I can’t tell the difference that it’s made by a robot versus a human.”

Other companies say they are developing robots so people can get higher quality food faster. But what about the jobs the robots are taking from humans?

Ken Goldberg is a professor at the University of California in Berkeley. He also directs the school’s automation laboratory. Goldberg says researchers have been working with robots for 50 years. He says that, while there has been progress, the jobs are not going to disappear right away. “I want to reassure (使放心) restaurant workers that the skills that they have are still going to be of value,” Goldberg said.

“We’re going to get rid of boring, repetitive, dangerous jobs and we’re going to free up people to do things that have higher value. There’s going to be amazing new ways of working that don’t exist yet but are going to be created.”

【小题1】Why can Zume devote more money to better food products?
A.It earns a lot by selling pizza.B.It wants to create more robots.
C.It can save a lot by using robots.D.It hopes to attract more customers.
【小题2】What can we know about the robot-made pizza according to Suzuki?
A.It really agrees with her.B.It is hot and fresh all the time.
C.It is tastier than the man-made.D.It is delicious and free of charge.
【小题3】What’s the benefit of robots’ making pizza?
A.They work efficiently.B.They help sick people.
C.They need few payments.D.They produce more food.
【小题4】What does Goldberg think of the jobs of restaurant workers?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.
C.Dangerous.D.Necessary.
3.

   After years of research and tests, the hybrid car was developed and put on the market. It's an interesting and exciting new improvement in today's world as we look for better ways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and protect our natural resources.

The quality of our air is affected by many different things. But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuel such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a car's engine. The Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air, and the automobile industry has acted by producing the hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less pollution.

A hybrid car is a combination of a regular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery-powered. Some people tend to think that since the hybrid car is partially electric, you have to plug it in to charge it. But that's not how it works. The 144 volt battery pack(电池组)is actually recharged through the energy that is produced when the car's brakes are used. This is referred to as "regenerative braking", because it generates electricity.

Although the hybrid car still runs on gasoline most of the time, this helps it use less gas than a regular car. When the driver stops at a traffic light, the engine automatically shuts off to save fuel. Then, as soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal(踏板), the engine starts backing up.

Have you ever ridden in a car with someone which ran out of gas?That probably wouldn't happen if you were riding in a hybrid car. It flashes a warning on its computer screen that says, "I am low on gas. "When it completely runs out, the warning reads, "YOU ARENOW OUT OF GAS!"Then the electric power supply starts to work to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas station.

【小题1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The hybrid car will be put on the market.
B.Hybrid cars run faster than regular cars.
C.When the hybrid car stops at a traffic light, the driver will get a warning.
D.The burning of fossil fuel is one of the largest sources of air pollution.
【小题2】According to the passage, the word "hybrid" refers to_________.
A.a high-tech discoveryB.energy saving
C.a new inventionD.a combination of two things
【小题3】"Regenerative braking" is an important process of the hybrid car because _________.
A.it allows the car to come to a quick stop
B.it gives the driver a smoother ride
C.it produces energy to charge the battery
D.it can control the speed of the car
【小题4】Which of the following is the reason for developing hybrid cars?
A.They use less gas than regular cars.
B.They' re safer to drive than most cars.
C.They' re more modern than other cars.
D.They cost less than regular cars.

3.用所给词的正确形式填空(共1题)

4.
单句语法填空
【小题1】Do be careful next time;you know most accidents arise ________ carelessness.
【小题2】When you find your house broken into, you'd better leave things ________ they are until the police arrive.
【小题3】The food is good and the same is true ________________ the service.
【小题4】The driver was fined by the policeman for his ________(violate)of traffic regulations.
【小题5】The truck ________(load)with bricks broke down suddenly in the middle of the bridge.
【小题6】________________(cycle)say there is so much traffic on the road and that it's a threat to their safety.
【小题7】A runaway car rolled down a hill and crashed ________________ two cars.
【小题8】We walked together for a while and then split ________ to go home.
【小题9】In my view, new ________(architect)styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.
【小题10】My parents were just about to go out for a walk after supper ________ it began to rain.

4.语法填空(共1题)

5.
语法填空

Every day many traffic accidents happen, most of 【小题1】 are caused by the drivers' carelessness and thoughtlessness, especially when the drivers are 【小题2】(drink).

Traffic accidents are really a big problem 【小题3】(concern)almost everyone in our society. Traffic accidents 【小题4】(cause)by a variety of reasons, such as drivers' drinking too much, tiredness and speeding, 【小题5】(especial)on a rainy day. 【小题6】 is reported that the two peaks of accidents occur in spring and summer, the two seasons 【小题7】(have)most of the year's rain. It is because they can't concentrate on driving.

As 【小题8】 result of traffic accidents, some drivers or passengers have become disabled, and some even have their lives claimed(夺去), which not only cause a great 【小题9】(lose)of property, but also bring endless hurt to their families and a big burden to the whole society.

Therefore, by no means can we drive after drinking. When we feel very tired, we should stop driving as well. What's more, be cautious 【小题10】 you drive a car on rainy days.

5.选用适当的单词或短语补全句子(共1题)

6.
选词填空(可变换形式, 其中有两项是多余的)

【小题1】The police have arrested the two men ________ last Thursday's bank robbery.
【小题2】When I got there, the room ________ my friends, wishing me a happy birthday.
【小题3】The house damaged by the earthquake is ________________ repair.
【小题4】This activity ________ improving the students' ability of listening and speaking.
【小题5】You'd better ________ the car when you cross the road.
【小题6】The temple dating back to the 17th century is still ________________.
【小题7】The company is working out a new regulation that ________________ everyone, without exception.
【小题8】________________ you have the truth on your side, and that your idea makes sense.
【小题9】When you do something with faith, it will ________________ success.
【小题10】I wonder if you ________________ how the technology has changed our life.

6.七选五(共1题)

7.

   Our memory naturally drops as we age. We depend on our memory to perform our daily tasks well and do our jobs properly. 【小题1】 . Nothing is more embarrassing than forgetting vital information at a gathering. But there are some ways we can do to make it as sharp as ever.

Sleep Well

This is very important if you want to keep your good memory until you grow old. You must give your brain enough rest and sleep so that it can regenerate more cells where it can store more information. 【小题2】.

Eat Healthily

【小题3】. Eating avocado and broccoli stimulates(促使)blood flow to the brain. Have more beans which contain folate(叶酸)—a vitamin B that figures well in brain development. Adding nuts and beans to your daily diet can also contribute to a healthier memory.

【小题4】

Don't think that you are too old to learn new skills. Try learning a new language or even playing an instrument. Start attending baking or painting classes.

It's not really the skill that you choose but in the fact that you focus on it for regular periods of time and find it interesting.

Exercise

【小题5】. When we exercise, we increase blood flow to the brain, increase the production of newer and younger cells and protect the brain cells from any kind of damage. Exercise can do a lot of wonders to our body, so you'd better start exercising now before it's too late.

A.Listen Attentively
B.Never Stop Learning
C.In school, we greatly rely on it during exams
D.Take responsibility for the mistakes you've made
E.There are several food products that you can eat to enhance your memory
F.Try sleeping early and you will find that it is easier for you to focus on the task at hand
G.We can never stress the importance of exercise more in keeping our memories sharp

7.短文改错(共1题)

8.
短文改错

Nowadays many people drive to work. It causes more traffic accidents. As students, how can we do to guarantee our safe?First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it is the danger to us to wear headphones while we're walking or cycling. Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic around us, an accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about them.

8.句型转换(共1题)

9.
同义句转换(每空一词)
【小题1】The activity is intended to promote people's awareness of environmental protection.
The activity is ________ ________ promoting people's awareness of environmental protection.
【小题2】Some smokers assume that the prohibition of smoking does not apply to them.
Some smokers ________ ________ ________ that the prohibition of smoking does not apply to them.
【小题3】Check your composition again, as there are likely to be mistakes in it.
Check your composition again, as ________ ________ ________ that there are mistakes in it.
【小题4】The following are some of the problems connected with careless driving.
The following are some of the problems ________ ________ ________ careless driving.
【小题5】It is your responsibility to inform them of the danger of drunk driving.
It is ________ ________ ________to inform them of the danger of drunk driving.
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    单词拼写:(1道)

    阅读理解:(2道)

    用所给词的正确形式填空:(1道)

    语法填空:(1道)

    选用适当的单词或短语补全句子:(1道)

    七选五:(1道)

    短文改错:(1道)

    句型转换:(1道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:9