2015-2016学年福建省福鼎市南片区联考(下)期中测试八年数学试卷(带解析)

适用年级:初二
试卷号:643640

试卷类型:期中
试卷考试时间:2017/5/3

1.单选题(共6题)

1.
若m>n,下列不等式不一定成立的是()
A.m+2>n+2B.2m>2nC.D.m2>n2
2.
如图,△ABC中,∠C=90°,AC=3,∠B=30°,点P是BC边上的动点,则AP的长不可能是(    )

A. 3.5 B. 4.2 C. 5.8 D. 7
3.
小颖准备用21元钱买笔和笔记本,已知每支笔3元,每个笔记本2元,她买了4个笔记本,则她最多还可以买多少支笔? (  )
A.1支B.2支C.3支D.4支
4.
如图,在△ABC中,∠C=90°,∠B=30°,以A为圆心,任意长为半径画弧分别交AB、AC于点M和N,再分别以M、N为圆心,大于MN的长为半径画弧,两弧交于点P,连结AP并延长交BC于点D,则下列说法中正确的个数是
①AD是∠BAC的平分线;②∠ADC=60°;③点D在AB的中垂线上;④S△DAC:S△ABC=1:3.
A.1B.2C.3D.4
5.
如图:一次函数y=kx+b的图象经过A、B两点,则不等式kx+b>0的解集是(  )
A.x>0B.x>2C.x>﹣3D.﹣3<x<2
6.
已知等腰三角形的两边长分别为5㎝、2㎝,则该等腰三角形的周长是( )
A.7㎝B.9㎝C.12㎝或者9㎝D.12㎝

2.选择题(共5题)

7.

为了测定某盐酸的浓度,用0.2mol•L1的碳酸钠标准液与该酸进行反应,为了准备480mL的标准液,某同学进行了下列操作(已乱序)

8.选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确

(有两项多余)。

choose,history,tradition,eat,though, choice, So

    The mooncake is the most popular and important food on Mid­Autumn Day. But is it the only food?

    In some places of China,the pumpkin(南瓜) is also the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} food on Mid­Autumn Day. In old days,poor families {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to eat pumpkins,because they couldn't afford(买得起) mooncakes.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}people live a good life now,they still eat pumpkins on Mid­Autumn Day.They believe it can bring them good health.

    For people in Guangzhou,they enjoy {#blank#}4{#/blank#}river snails(田螺) on Mid­Autumn Day. They think the delicious food can help make their eyes bright.

    Salted Duck(桂花鸭) is a common food for people in Jiangsu Province. It has a {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of over 2,500 years .And it is the most famous dish of Nanjing.

    Is there any traditional food in your hometown on Mid­Autumn Day?What is it?

9.选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确

(有两项多余)。

choose,history,tradition,eat,though, choice, So

    The mooncake is the most popular and important food on Mid­Autumn Day. But is it the only food?

    In some places of China,the pumpkin(南瓜) is also the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} food on Mid­Autumn Day. In old days,poor families {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to eat pumpkins,because they couldn't afford(买得起) mooncakes.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}people live a good life now,they still eat pumpkins on Mid­Autumn Day.They believe it can bring them good health.

    For people in Guangzhou,they enjoy {#blank#}4{#/blank#}river snails(田螺) on Mid­Autumn Day. They think the delicious food can help make their eyes bright.

    Salted Duck(桂花鸭) is a common food for people in Jiangsu Province. It has a {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of over 2,500 years .And it is the most famous dish of Nanjing.

    Is there any traditional food in your hometown on Mid­Autumn Day?What is it?

10.有关我国台湾省的说法正确的是(  )
11.有关我国台湾省的说法正确的是(  )

3.填空题(共4题)

12.
如果不等式组的解集是<5, 那么____________.
13.
不等式的正整数解为____________.
14.
如图,在Rt△ABC中,∠A=90°,∠ABC的平分线BD交AC于点D,AD=2,BC=9,则△BDC的面积是__________.
15.
如图,a∥b,∠ABC=50°,若△ABC是等腰三角形,则∠α=__°(填一个即可)

4.解答题(共5题)

16.
解不等式组:  
17.
解不等式≤1,并把它的解集在数轴上表示出来.
18.
已知:如图,∠A=∠D=90°,AC=BD.求证:OB=OC.
19.
如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC.
(1)求作AB的垂直平分线DE交AC于D、交AB于E.(要求尺规作图,保留作图痕迹,不写作法)
(2)若∠A=40°,求∠DBC的度数.
20.
(8分)某校校长暑假将带领校、市级“三好学生”去北京旅游.
甲旅行社说:“如果校长买全票,则其余学生可享受半价优惠.”
乙旅行社说:“包括校长在内全部票价6折优惠”,若全票价为240元.
(1)设学生数为x,甲旅行社收费为y,乙旅行社收费为y,分别计算两家旅行社的收费 (表达式) .
(2)当学生数量是多少时,两家旅行社的收费一样?
(3)就学生数x讨论,哪家旅行社更优惠.
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    单选题:(6道)

    选择题:(5道)

    填空题:(4道)

    解答题:(5道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:8

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:2

    9星难题:5