2014年北师大版初中数学七年级下第三章3.3练习卷

适用年级:初一
试卷号:637895

试卷类型:课时练习
试卷考试时间:2017/8/18

1.单选题(共9题)

1.
甲,乙两人以相同路线前往距离单位10的培训中心参加学习.图中分别表示甲,乙两人前往目的地所走的路程s随时间(分)变化的函数图象.以下说法:①乙比甲提前12分钟到达;②甲的平均速度为15千米/小时;③乙走了8后遇到甲;④乙出发6分钟后追上甲.其中正确的有()

A. 4个 B. 3个 C. 2个 D. 1个
2.
如图,已知矩形ABCD的长AB为5,宽BC为4,E是BC边上的一个动点,AE⊥EF,EF交CD于点F,设BE=x,FC=y,则点E从点B运动到点C时,能表示y关于x的函数关系的大致图象是
A.B.C.D.
3.
已知,A、B两地相距120千米,甲骑自行车以20千米/时的速度由起点A前往终点B,乙骑摩托车以40千米/时的速度由起点B前往终点A.两人同时出发,各自到达终点后停止.设两人之间的距离为s(千米),甲行驶的时间为t(小时),则下图中正确反映s与t之间函数关系的是( )
A.B.
C.D.
4.
汽车以60千米/时的速度在公路上匀速行驶,1小时后进入高速路,继续以100千米/时的速度匀速行驶,则汽车行驶的路程s(千米)与行驶的时间t(时)的函数关系的大致图象是( )
A.B.C.D.
5.
如图,所反映的过程是:张强从家跑步去体育场,在那里锻炼了一阵后,又去早餐店吃早餐,然后散步走回家,其中x表示时间,y表示张强离家的距离.根据图象提供的信息,以下四个说法错误的是(  )
A.体育场离张强家3.5千米   B.张强在体育场锻炼了15分钟
C.体育场离早餐店1.5千米   D.张强从早餐店回家的平均速度是3千米/小时
6.
一天,小亮看到家中的塑料桶中有一个竖直放置的玻璃杯,桶和玻璃杯的形状都是圆柱形,桶口的半径是杯口半径的2倍,从正面看到的图形如图所示,小亮决定做个试验:把塑料桶和玻璃杯看成一个容器,对准杯口匀速注水,注水过程中杯子始终竖直放置,则下列能反映容器中最高水位h与注水时间t之间关系的大致图象是(  )
A. B. 
C. D. 
7.
(2014•贵阳)如图,三棱柱的体积为10,其侧棱AB上有一个点P从点A开始运动到点B停止,过P点作与底面平行的平面将这个三棱柱截成两个部分,它们的体积分别为x、y,则下列能表示y与x之间函数关系的大致图象是( )
A.B.C.D.
8.
(2014•天水)如图,扇形OAB动点P从点A出发,沿线段B0、0A匀速运动到点A,则0P的长度y与运动时间t之间的函数图象大致是( )
A.B.C.D.
9.
夏天到了,某小区准备开放游泳池,物业管理处安排一名清洁工对一个无水的游泳池进行清洗,该工人先只打开一个进水管,蓄了少量水后关闭进水管并立即进行清洗,一段时间后,再同时打开两个出水管将池内的水放完,随后将两个出水管关闭,并同时打开两个进水管将水蓄满.已知每个进水管的进水速度与每个出水管的出水速度相同,从工人最先打开一个进水管开始,所用时间为x,游泳池内的蓄水量为y,则下列各图中能够反映y与x的函数关系的大致图象是()
A.B.C.D.

2.选择题(共6题)

10.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Annie, my neighbor's daughter, was away for her first term at college this year. She is a very sweet girl but just a bit shy. When her birthday month 1, I found out she was feeling a bit blue and 2.

    Her family is quite 3 and finances are tight, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors.

    I wanted to send her a card and maybe a small gift to 4 her up. I got her school address from her mom and planned to 5 send her something. Then I got a(n) 6!  I thought perhaps I could give her a big 7. I bought some balloons, birthday hats and other small novelties (新奇玩意) at a one-dollar 8.  I took a small 9 and asked three other people in my area to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday 10 to her. Other people found out 11 we were doing and added their voices, 12 it really sounded like we had a party 13 .

    Then I bought her a small present and a card as 14 originally. The real fun was 15 it to be sent. I arranged everything specially so it was like opening a birthday present!

    At the last minute, I added a pack of small cakes and a box of birthday 16 before sending it off. 

    I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of her neighbors in her school got together with her and held the party for her once it arrived. She sounded so 17 and I was so glad that she had some friends to 18 her special day with her.

    It was such an easy and fun thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laughed and talked about the 19 experience. And Annie told me it was the most fun birthday she can 20!

11.口算

14×50=             492+18=          25×36=       21×101=

(0+1)×210=      45×11-45=        660÷5÷2=     82-(25-18)=

4500÷300=         75-75÷3=         53+47×0=     134-34-50=

12.阅读理解

    Australia is the smallest continent in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern Hemisphere of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.

    Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

    Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw large numbers of wild flowers on show, most of which we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Every year in spring Perth has a wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves very much. When we heard bells ringing at the top of the hills, we looked up, but what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to our car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us along the path.

    Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.

13.阅读理解

    Australia is the smallest continent in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern Hemisphere of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.

    Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

    Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw large numbers of wild flowers on show, most of which we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Every year in spring Perth has a wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves very much. When we heard bells ringing at the top of the hills, we looked up, but what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to our car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us along the path.

    Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.

14.“浪花”夏令营有男生56人,女生44人。老师要给同学们买营服,每套营服要89元,老师至少要带多少钱去?
15.电场中等势面如图所示,下列关于电场描述正确的是(  )

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    单选题:(9道)

    选择题:(6道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:2

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:7