1.综合题- (共3题)
1.
下图为我国部分地区某年的人口资料，回答问题。
（1）图示省、市、自治区中，死亡率最高的是________，最低的是________。
（2）上海的出生率比北京高，而自然增长率却比北京低，其原因是________。
（3）以上统计资料显示，我国人口增长模式属于________型，该人口增长模式的特征是________。
（4）对比人口出生率与自然增长率的地区差异性，说明经济发展水平与人口出生率和人口自然增长率的关系是________。
（1）图示省、市、自治区中，死亡率最高的是________，最低的是________。
（2）上海的出生率比北京高，而自然增长率却比北京低，其原因是________。
（3）以上统计资料显示，我国人口增长模式属于________型，该人口增长模式的特征是________。
（4）对比人口出生率与自然增长率的地区差异性，说明经济发展水平与人口出生率和人口自然增长率的关系是________。
2.
读江西省政区简图，回答问题。
（1）江西吉安主要气候类型为_________________,自然植被类型属于________________。
（2）南昌和赣州相比，城市等级较高的是_____，服务范围较小的是________________。
（3）江西省内南北部城市化水平差异较大，南部地区城市化水平相对较低的原因是________________、________________等。
（4）目前，江西省人口大量外迁的主导因素是________________，造成江西省北部人口主要迁往浙江、南部人口主要迁往广东差异的原因是________________________________。
（1）江西吉安主要气候类型为_________________,自然植被类型属于________________。
（2）南昌和赣州相比，城市等级较高的是_____，服务范围较小的是________________。
（3）江西省内南北部城市化水平差异较大，南部地区城市化水平相对较低的原因是________________、________________等。
（4）目前，江西省人口大量外迁的主导因素是________________，造成江西省北部人口主要迁往浙江、南部人口主要迁往广东差异的原因是________________________________。
3.
下图为某城市示意图，读图完成下列各题.
（1）若图中工业区布局合理，则该地主导风向最有可能是____________风。
（2）图例F、G，属于商业区的是____________，判断依据是____________
（3）若要在A、B、C、D四地选择一地建高级住宅区，应该选择____________地，原因是____________
（1）若图中工业区布局合理，则该地主导风向最有可能是____________风。
（2）图例F、G，属于商业区的是____________，判断依据是____________
（3）若要在A、B、C、D四地选择一地建高级住宅区，应该选择____________地，原因是____________
2.单选题- (共20题)
4.
环境人口容量的变化由小到大的排序，正确的是 （ ）
| A．原始社会—农业社会—现代社会—工业社会 |
| B．农业社会—原始社会—工业社会—现代社会 |
| C．工业社会—原始社会—农业社会—现代社会 |
| D．原始社会—农业社会—工业社会—现代社会 |
5.
网络鲜花速递是指送花人利用网络订购鲜花．连锁店直接把花送到收花人手中，是鲜花销售的新形式。据此完成下面小题。
【小题1】网络鲜花快递，将使鲜花种植业 ( )
【小题2】与传统的鲜花销售方式相比，网络鲜花速递 ( )
【小题1】网络鲜花快递，将使鲜花种植业 ( )
| A．增加生产成本 | B．改变种植制度 | C．扩大销售市场 | D．改变生产方式 |
| A．促进技术革新和产品升级换代 | B．营销环节减少，销售成本降低 |
| C．使生产企业不必致力于市场开拓 | D．增加了商业网点布局的空间限制 |
6.
下图为1980—2010年甲、乙两地区人口自然增长率变化示意图。甲、乙两地区人口数量的变化仅考虑人口的自然增长。据此完成下面小题。
【小题1】图中甲地区人口数量最稳定的时期是
【小题2】1980—2010年,乙地区
【小题1】图中甲地区人口数量最稳定的时期是
| A．1980-1985年 | B．1985-1990年 |
| C．1990-1995年 | D．2000-2010年 |
| A．人口数量不断增加 | B．人口增长速度加快 |
| C．人口死亡率大于人口出生率 | D．人口出生率始终小于1% |
7.
读模拟人口迁移示意图，回答下面小题。
【小题1】属于国际人口迁移的是( )
【小题2】与P、Q两国目前人口迁移情况最类似的两个国家是( )
【小题1】属于国际人口迁移的是( )
| A．②③ | B．②④ | C．③④ | D．④⑤ |
| A．中国、蒙古 | B．澳大利亚、新西兰 |
| C．墨西哥、美国 | D．法国、德国 |
10.
自叙利亚爆发战争并引发难民潮以来，欧洲陷入重重危机与困境。根据联合国难民署统计，2015年有超过100万来自中东和非洲的难民涌入欧洲。下图为世界局部地区人口流向示意图。读图完成下面小题。
【小题1】叙利亚难民潮产生的主要原因是
【小题2】大部分叙利亚难民以德国、瑞典为目的地，主要是由于这两个国家
【小题1】叙利亚难民潮产生的主要原因是
| A．资源开发 | B．国内战争 | C．经济发展 | D．自然灾害 |
| A．居民总人数少 | B．自然环境良好，气候温暖 |
| C．无限制的移民政策 | D．经济发达，有较多的就业机会 |
12.
读“某城市常住人口数量与距市中心远近关系图”，回答下列问题。
【小题1】③区域主要属 （ ）
【小题2】①区域常住人口数量较少，其主要原因是该区域（ ）
【小题1】③区域主要属 （ ）
| A．工业区 | B．商业区 | C．住宅区 | D．绿化区 |
| A．交通通达度低 | B．环境质量差 | C．地租昂贵 | D．服务设施差 |
13.
“没有最堵，只有更堵”，“北京是首堵，天津是天天堵，上海是上路就堵，广州是广泛地堵，深圳是深深地堵，重庆是重重堵，长沙是长长地堵”。以下关于有效解决城市交通拥堵问题的措施，你认为不合理的是（ ）
| A．开辟公共汽车、自行车绿色通道 | B．对私家车的使用进行限制 |
| C．减少市区主干道红绿灯设置 | D．合理规划城市道路 |
17.
下图为“不同城市居民上下班拥堵所花时间与其忍耐极限时间比较图”。回答下列各题。
【小题1】交通最拥堵和居民对交通拥堵感受最痛苦的分别是
【小题2】为解决大城市的交通拥堵问题，下列措施不可行的是
【小题1】交通最拥堵和居民对交通拥堵感受最痛苦的分别是
| A．北京 重庆 | B．武汉 广州 |
| C．北京 西安 | D．南京 成都 |
| A．发展城市立体交通 |
| B．开辟公交专用车道 |
| C．减少主干道红绿灯 |
| D．加强城市交通规划 |
19.
下图中R1、R2和R3分别代表A、B、C三个不同等级的城市的服务半径，且R1<R2<R3，据图回答下面小题。
【小题1】三个城市服务职能符合规律的是( )
【小题2】三个城市服务半径相对应的可能是( )
【小题3】有关三个城市的叙述正确的是( )
【小题1】三个城市服务职能符合规律的是( )
| A．A——小学 B——中学 C——大学 | B．A——小学 B——大学 C——中学 |
| C．A——中学 B——大学 C——小学 | D．A——大学 B——小学 C——中学 |
| A．R1——地级市 R2——县城 R3——集镇 |
| B．R1——长堎镇 R2——新建区 R3——南昌市 |
| C．R1——省城 R2——县城 R3——乡镇 |
| D．R1——北京 R2——上海 R3——重庆 |
| A．A服务半径最小，服务范围最大 | B．A比B提供的职能种类多 |
| C．C的城市级别最高 | D．C的服务范围小于B |
20.
为缓解停车难问题，北京市朝阳区采取“错峰停车”措施，鼓励各社会单位将停车位夜间或双休日向周边社区市民开放。下图为“朝阳区某功能区不同时段人口流动状况示意图”。据此完成下题。
该功能区属于( )
该功能区属于( )
| A．商业区 | B．行政区 | C．工业区 | D．住宅区 |
21.
古诗云：“日啖荔枝三百颗，不辞长作岭南人”。前段时间荔枝在南京大量上市，受到市民的喜爱。南昌市民能吃到新鲜的荔枝，主要得益于（ ）
①便捷的交通条件 ②荔枝品种改良
③冷藏、保鲜技术的发展 ④荔枝种植范围扩大
①便捷的交通条件 ②荔枝品种改良
③冷藏、保鲜技术的发展 ④荔枝种植范围扩大
| A．①④ | B．②④ | C．③④ | D．①③ |
22.
下图为某设计师设计的“蓄水菜棚”工作原理示意图。“蓄水菜棚”和普通大棚相比，可以将地面蒸发掉的水分收集再次利用，据此回答下面小题。
【小题1】蓄水菜棚主要改变农业生产条件中的
【小题2】设计师设计“蓄水菜棚”的理念是
【小题1】蓄水菜棚主要改变农业生产条件中的
| A．热量和水分 | B．光照和水分 | C．热量和土壤 | D．光照和土壤 |
| A．回收利用污染物 | B．保护生态系统平衡 |
| C．减少废弃物排放 | D．合理利用自然资源 |
3.选择题- (共7题)
26.
如图，在△ABC中，AB=c，AC=b．AD是△ABC的角平分线，DE⊥A于E，DF⊥AC于F，EF与AD相交于O，已知△ADC的面积为1．
（1）证明：DE=DF；
（2）试探究线段EF和AD是否垂直？并说明理由；
（3）若△BDE的面积是△CDF的面积2倍．试求四边形AEDF的面积．
27.
如图，在△ABC中，AB=c，AC=b．AD是△ABC的角平分线，DE⊥A于E，DF⊥AC于F，EF与AD相交于O，已知△ADC的面积为1．
（1）证明：DE=DF；
（2）试探究线段EF和AD是否垂直？并说明理由；
（3）若△BDE的面积是△CDF的面积2倍．试求四边形AEDF的面积．
28.阅读理解
C
 | Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-old girl from Guangxi University, has been well-known in China for her sand painting since her first work was used by CCTV. "Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a video performance, I was surprised by how this artwork melted people's heart in minutes" said Liang. "I fell in love with the way the sand pictures, music and the light combined（融合）with each other to make a flow of emotion（情感）. You can express things freely." |
| In order to master the skills, Liang practised for several hours every day. She said that she couldn't even do the first step well of throwing sand onto the glass. But she didn't give up. After finding success with her first show, she was invited to do many performances. This made her quite tired. She decided to give a stop and focus on her study. But an invitation from Malaysia changed her mind just as she was about to wash the sand from her hands. This spring, she was invited by a Malaysia middle school to give a performance. Liang didn't want to do a live show, but agreed to do a video for the school, showing its development over the years. She received praise for her work and the performance was described as an eye-opener for the students. This made her wonder if her art would be more meaningful if she made it for the poor students. As a volunteer this time, she plans to take part in a summer programme offering help to pupils in a mountain area, and give the most wonderful show in her life. | |
29.阅读理解
C
| Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-old girl from Guangxi University, has been well-known in China for her sand painting since her first work was used by CCTV. "Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a video performance, I was surprised by how this artwork melted people's heart in minutes" said Liang. "I fell in love with the way the sand pictures, music and the light combined（融合）with each other to make a flow of emotion（情感）. You can express things freely." |
| In order to master the skills, Liang practised for several hours every day. She said that she couldn't even do the first step well of throwing sand onto the glass. But she didn't give up. After finding success with her first show, she was invited to do many performances. This made her quite tired. She decided to give a stop and focus on her study. But an invitation from Malaysia changed her mind just as she was about to wash the sand from her hands. This spring, she was invited by a Malaysia middle school to give a performance. Liang didn't want to do a live show, but agreed to do a video for the school, showing its development over the years. She received praise for her work and the performance was described as an eye-opener for the students. This made her wonder if her art would be more meaningful if she made it for the poor students. As a volunteer this time, she plans to take part in a summer programme offering help to pupils in a mountain area, and give the most wonderful show in her life. | |
30.阅读理解
C
| Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-old girl from Guangxi University, has been well-known in China for her sand painting since her first work was used by CCTV. "Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a video performance, I was surprised by how this artwork melted people's heart in minutes" said Liang. "I fell in love with the way the sand pictures, music and the light combined（融合）with each other to make a flow of emotion（情感）. You can express things freely." |
| In order to master the skills, Liang practised for several hours every day. She said that she couldn't even do the first step well of throwing sand onto the glass. But she didn't give up. After finding success with her first show, she was invited to do many performances. This made her quite tired. She decided to give a stop and focus on her study. But an invitation from Malaysia changed her mind just as she was about to wash the sand from her hands. This spring, she was invited by a Malaysia middle school to give a performance. Liang didn't want to do a live show, but agreed to do a video for the school, showing its development over the years. She received praise for her work and the performance was described as an eye-opener for the students. This made her wonder if her art would be more meaningful if she made it for the poor students. As a volunteer this time, she plans to take part in a summer programme offering help to pupils in a mountain area, and give the most wonderful show in her life. | |
试卷分析
-
【1】题量占比
综合题:(3道)
单选题:(20道)
选择题:(7道)
-
【2】：难度分析
1星难题：0
2星难题：0
3星难题：0
4星难题：0
5星难题：0
6星难题：0
7星难题：0
8星难题：0
9星难题：23