1.综合题- (共3题)
材料一：2013年13日13时18分，天宫一号目标飞行器与神舟十号飞船成功实现自动交会对接。
材料二：望着天宫一号与神十成功对接的图片，初三学生王强的爷爷感慨万千，他想起了旧中国的屈辱，新中国的成立和社会主义制度的建立，还有20世纪六、七十年代我国在航天技术领域取得的成就，……
(1)王强的爷爷想起了新中国的成立，请回答当时国家面临的首要任务是什么？（2分）
(2)社会主义制度的建立揭开了中国历史的新篇章。社会主义制度建立的标志是什么？(2分)
(3)“天宫一号”发射成功鼓舞人心。20世纪六、七十年代，我国也曾在航天技术领域取得伟大成就，并给我们留下了宝贵的精神财富，请分别加以说明。(2分)
(4)你认为“天宫一号”能顺利升空的根本原因是什么？（2分）
材料一 “一五”计划规定，五年内国家用于经济和文化建设的投资总额达766．4亿元，折合黄金7亿多两，全部基本建设投资的58.2％用于工业，其中又把88.8％用于重工业建设。计划的制定和实施，得到苏联政府的很大帮助。中苏双方谈判确定苏联帮助中国兴建l56个项目，这是“一五”计划工业建设的中心。但是，党仍然坚持和强调自力更生为主。凡能自己解决的尽量自己解决。
——中共中央党史研究室《中国共产党简史》
材料二 男女争登点将台，万千炉子一齐开。火花日夜无停息，赢得铁流滚滚来。炼铁何难复炼钢，超英赶美可非狂!手工操作君毋笑，中国人多力量强。
——中国农民诗(1958年)
材料三 河南红旗人民公社办的公共食堂，将野菜和红薯那样的粗食，精心烹调成“山珍海味”，已经做到一个月九十顿饭顿顿不重样。
——《人民日报》(1958年11月6日)
请回答：
(1)“一五”计划期间，我国经济建设投资的重点什么?(2分)
(2)在实行“一五”计划过程中坚持的主要方针是什么?为贯彻这一方针，我国人民进行了怎样的努力?(4分)
(3)材料二反映出“大跃进”运动是以什么为中心的?材料三反映的是什么运动?(4分)
(4)1958年我国为什么会出现这种“左”的错误?(4分)
材料一：2013年是海峡两岸实现直接“三通”5周年，2008年12月15日在历经59年的波折和期待之后，台湾与大陆两岸的客机、轮船和信件，历史性地跨越台湾海峡，不再绕经第三地而直接通往彼岸，基本实现直接“三通”（如下图）。这标志着海峡两岸交流更加紧密、关系更趋缓和，并为台海地区的合作、和平、和谐铺设了光明之路。
材料二：欣赏漫画：《心愿》
（1）材料一中“59年的波折和期待”说明大陆和台湾的分离由来已久。59年前海峡两岸因什么事件（原因）而分离？（2分）
（2）写出上图中与台湾隔海峡相望省份的经济特区的名称。（2分）
（3）为实现祖国统一，解决台湾问题的基本原则和基本方针各是什么？（2分）
（4）联系目前海峡两岸的现实形势，请解读漫画《心愿》的含义。（3分）
2.列举题- (共1题)
3.选择题- (共22题)
| A．《中华民国约法》 | B．1954年《中华人民共和国宪法》 |
| C．《中华人民共和国刑法》 | D．1982年《中华人民共和国宪法》 |
A. 实行改革开放的伟大决策
B. 实际上形成以邓小平为核心的党中央领导集体
C. 重新确立实事求是的思想路线
D. 决定开展人民公社化运动
| A．万隆会议的召开 | B．中国恢复在联合国的合法席位 |
| C．中美关系正常化 | D．中国第一次以五大国之一的身份参加日内瓦会议 |
| A．“求同存异” | B．和平共处五项原则 |
| C．“另起炉灶” | D．“打扫干净屋子再请客” |
回看人类社会的发展史，实际上就是一部人类不断创新的历史。比如：蒸汽机的运用、指南针的发明、以及后来云计算的诞生……正是这些发明创新，才促进了人类社会一步步走上文明的更高平台。这告诉我们（ ）
①科学的本质是创新 ②科技创新推动了人类文明的发展
③创新是力量之源、发展之基 ④假如没有创新人类社会可能就会停止前进的脚步
| A．中国成功爆炸第一颗原子弹 |
| B．中国成功进行导弹核武器试验 |
| C．中国成功爆炸第一颗氢弹 |
| D．中国成功发射了第一颗人造卫星 |
| A．第一颗原子弹爆炸成功 |
| B．导弹核武器研制成功 |
| C．“东方红一号”卫星遨游太空 |
| D．“神舟”号载人飞船成功发射 |
A ten-year-old boy from Howell, Michigan America is being hailed (赞扬…为) a hero due to his persistence (坚持) that led to saving the life of an elderly neighbor. The chain of events unfolded late in the evening on Sunday, January 26th, 2014 when Danny Dipietro was being driven home from hockey practice by his dad.
That's when the young boy noticed an open garage and a figure that he believed was a dog outside an apartment near his house. Given the extremely cold weather, the young boy got a feeling that something was not right. But instead of dismissing (不予理会) it like most kids at his age would have, he insisted that his mother, Dawn, go to examine what was going on. Dawn tried to convince (使相信) Danny that no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather, but he refused to take no for an answer.
Dawn finally gave in and decided to take a walk to the area with the family dog and see if there was any truth to Danny's premonition (预感). Sure enough, as she got closer to the apartment she noticed a garage that was wide open and a bent figure, waving madly. Upon getting there, she realized that it was not a dog that the young boy had seen, but Kathleen St. Onge, one of her neighbors. The 80-year-old had slipped on some ice in her garage and had been lying there for two hours, unable to get up.
Dawn rushed home to get her husband for help and called 911. The two then returned with some blankets to cover Ms. St. Onge, while they waited for the ambulance to arrive. Though still in hospital, the elderly woman is recovering well and grateful to Danny for his premonition.
A ten-year-old boy from Howell, Michigan America is being hailed (赞扬…为) a hero due to his persistence (坚持) that led to saving the life of an elderly neighbor. The chain of events unfolded late in the evening on Sunday, January 26th, 2014 when Danny Dipietro was being driven home from hockey practice by his dad.
That's when the young boy noticed an open garage and a figure that he believed was a dog outside an apartment near his house. Given the extremely cold weather, the young boy got a feeling that something was not right. But instead of dismissing (不予理会) it like most kids at his age would have, he insisted that his mother, Dawn, go to examine what was going on. Dawn tried to convince (使相信) Danny that no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather, but he refused to take no for an answer.
Dawn finally gave in and decided to take a walk to the area with the family dog and see if there was any truth to Danny's premonition (预感). Sure enough, as she got closer to the apartment she noticed a garage that was wide open and a bent figure, waving madly. Upon getting there, she realized that it was not a dog that the young boy had seen, but Kathleen St. Onge, one of her neighbors. The 80-year-old had slipped on some ice in her garage and had been lying there for two hours, unable to get up.
Dawn rushed home to get her husband for help and called 911. The two then returned with some blankets to cover Ms. St. Onge, while they waited for the ambulance to arrive. Though still in hospital, the elderly woman is recovering well and grateful to Danny for his premonition.
-
【1】题量占比
综合题:(3道)
列举题:(1道)
选择题:(22道)
-
【2】：难度分析
1星难题：0
2星难题：0
3星难题：0
4星难题：0
5星难题：0
6星难题：8
7星难题：0
8星难题：6
9星难题：4