1.综合题- (共1题)
材料一:列宁说:现代的文明的美国历史,是由一次伟大的、真正解放的、真正革命的战争开始的……这是美国人民反对当时压迫美国,使美国处于殖民地奴隶地位的英国强盗们的战争。
材料二:在1932年的美国总统选举中,民主党候选人罗斯福当选总统。面对“大萧条”,他坚定地认为,这国家需要进行大胆的、坚持不懈的试验,如果试验失败,就再试行另一种办法,最重要的是进行试验。
材料三:国王未经议会同意,不得颁布或废止法律,不得征收和支配税收,不得在和平时期征集和维持常备军;人民有信教自由……
材料四:人生来是而且始终是自由的,在权利方面是平等的;自由、财产、安全和反抗压迫是天赋而不可剥夺的人权,国家主权属于人民,在法律面前人人平等。
请回答:
(1)材料一中“伟大的、真正解放的、真正革命的战争”是指什么战争?这场战争的转折点是什么?
(2)有人说在某种意义上,罗斯福“挽救了资本主义”,邓小平“挽救了社会主义”,请问罗斯福为“挽救”而进行的“试验”的特点是什么?邓小平的“挽救”主要是从哪次会议开始?这次会议是如何从政治上“挽救”的?
(3)材料三出自哪一部法律文件?此文件颁布的目的是什么?由此奠定了这个国家哪一政体的理论和法律基础?
(4)材料四出自哪一部法律文件?(1分)材料三和材料四共同的核心思想是什么?
(5)17世纪中期开始,人类历史上三次早期资产阶级革命先后在英国、美国和法国爆发。这三次革命的共同影响是什么?
2.选择题- (共17题)
A.菏泽自然条件优越,经济发达 | B.北方战乱较多,经济重心南移 |
C.黄河改道频繁,对下游影响大 | D.菏泽位置重要,水陆交通发达 |
①“民主”“科学” ②三民主义 ③变法图强 ④“自强”“求富”
A.①②③④ | B.④③②① | C.①④②③ | D.④②③① |
A.维护和加强封建制度 | B.实行资本主义民主制度 | C.抵抗侵略、救亡图存 | D.建立资产阶级共和国 |

A.经济特区一沿海开放城市一沿海经济开放区一内地 |
B.沿海开放城市一经济特区一沿海经济开放区一内地 |
C.沿海开放城市一沿海经济开放区一经济特区一内地 |
D.经济特区一沿海经济开放区一沿海开放城市一内地 |
A.《汉谟拉比法典》 | B.《马可·波罗游记》 |
C.《一千零一夜》 | D.《荷马史诗》 |
A.牛顿——万有引力定律 | B.达尔文——进化论 |
C.爱因斯坦——相对论 | D.爱迪生——力学三定律 |
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google's AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it's no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google's artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind's website.
“It's more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo's lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we've removed the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero's approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world's biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google's AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it's no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google's artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind's website.
“It's more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo's lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we've removed the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero's approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world's biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google's AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it's no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google's artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind's website.
“It's more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo's lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we've removed the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero's approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world's biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
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【1】题量占比
综合题:(1道)
选择题:(17道)
-
【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:1
5星难题:0
6星难题:5
7星难题:0
8星难题:1
9星难题:4