沪教广州深圳版2018-2019学年七年级上册Unit 3 单元测试题

适用年级:初一
试卷号:249346

试卷类型:单元测试
试卷考试时间:2019/9/28

1.完成句子(共1题)

1.
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
【小题1】这家工厂每天都把大量的废物倒进河里。
The factory__________ a lot of waste __________ the river every day.
【小题2】太阳为我们提供光和热。
The Sun __________ us __________ light and heat.
【小题3】这个发明可以帮助我们制造能量。
The invention can help us __________ __________.
【小题4】你还想说什么吗?
__________ __________ do you want to say?
【小题5】那个袋子里面有一个西瓜和三个橙子。
__________ __________ a watermelon and three oranges in the bag.
【小题6】湖里的鱼儿越来越少了。
The fish in the lake are __________ __________ __________.
【小题7】对我们来说,在这水库里游泳是危险的。
__________ __________ for us __________ __________ in the reservoir.

2.补全短文5选5(共1题)

2.

   The Earth gives us a lot of things, 【小题1】

In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants, 【小题2】 Animals and plants can't eat metal (金属), plastic or glass. 【小题3】

Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals (化学品) in the water,the Torqued (浮游生物) will die.【小题4】

So what can we do? 【小题5】 Don't leave any rubbish in the countryside!

 

A.However, animals can’t get food from many of the things we drop.

B.We also give the Earth a lot of things, but some of them are not good.
C.Don’t make so much rubbish!
D.If there isn’t any plankton, many animals will have nothing to eat.
E.These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.

 

 

3.阅读单选(共4题)

3.

   On television, talk shows (脱口秀) are very popular. American host (主持人) Oprah Winfrey is very smart and she is really good at talking to people. She asked people interesting questions on her show. She laughed and cried with them. She got them to open up and to tell the true stories about themselves.

Oprah is not only a talk show host! She is also an actress and has her own magazine (杂志). She does all she can to help children. She gets people to read more. to help others, and to work hard for a better life. In her eyes, all these things are worthwhile.

Oprah's life isn't always so happy. When she was a little kid, her mother was poor and young and could not take care of her. Oprah lived on her grandmother's farm and she had no friends and no toys there Luckily, she went to live with her father later. Oprah said her father

saved her life. He took good care of her and made her follow his rules She became a good student. Then she got a job reading the news on the radio when she was still in high school!

Oprah Winfrey was on her way!

【小题1】What do the first two paragraphs talk about?
A.Oprah's booksB.Oprah's familyC.Oprah’s talentsD.Oprah’s dreams
【小题2】What does the underlined word “worthwhile” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Important and usefulB.Hard to be popular
C.Tiring and useless.D.Good for nothing.
【小题3】Who brought Oprah a better life?
A.Her grandmotherB.Her friendsC.Her motherD.Her father
【小题4】When Oprah was in high school, she got a job__________.
A.as a hostB.as an actressC.reading the newsD.working for a magazine
【小题5】In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A.SportB.HealthC.Food.D.People.
4.

   My name is Sara Green. I’m from Wales. I live in Cardiff and I’m 14 years old. My birthday is on 1 March. I live with my family: my mum, my dad and my sister Estelle. My dad is 40 and he is a biologist (生物学家). He studies big marine mammals (海洋哺乳动物). His job is very interesting! My mum is 39 and she is a musician. She plays the violin.

We live in a house with a big front garden. On Sunday morning I usually help my mum in the garden. There are small trees and flowers in of the garden! I like gardening! I also like studying. I want to be a biologist to work with my dad, so my favourite school subjects are Science and Biology. But in my free time, reading is my favourite. I read all kinds of books. There are about 200 books in my bedroom. After school I always go to the library to study or do my homework. I love staying there.

【小题1】Sara has a family of __________.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
【小题2】What does Sara think of her father's job?
A.easy.B.difficult.C.interesting.D.important
【小题3】Where is the garden?
A.In front of the houseB.Behind the houseC.On the left of the house.D.On the right of the house
【小题4】What does Sara like doing best in her free time?
A.Reading.B.Gardening.C.Playing sportsD.Playing the violin
【小题5】What can we know from the passage?
A.Sara’s birthday is in May.B.Sara’s mother is a biologist
C.Sara wants to be a musicianD.Sara likes staying in the library.
5.

   “Mum, I’m going to the park! ” Tyler said.

“Be careful!” said his mum. Tyler rode his bike to the park. It was one of his favourite places to go. The park looked pretty crowded. Some kids were playing. But the other kids took rubbish bags. They were picking up the rubbish.

Tyler stopped his bike. One of the kids was Lauren, a girl from his school.

“We’re cleaning up the park today,” she said. “Want to help?”

“No, I would rather not!” said Tyler.

Today was Saturday. He came to the park to have fun, not to work! Tyler rode his bike around the park. As he rode, he saw things he never saw before. There was lots of rubbish.

Tyler rode back to Lauren.

“I’ll help,” he said

Lauren smiled.

“Here,” she said. She gave him a bag. Tyler and the other kids cleaned for about an hour. When they finished, the park looked different.

Before Tyler left the park, he rode around it again. The tired boy looked here and there and didn’t see any rubbish. He rode back home with a big smile on his face.

He would always remember this Saturday.

【小题1】How did Tyler go to the park?
A.By bus.B.By carC.By bike.D.On foot
【小题2】What was the relationship between Lauren and Tyler?
A.CousinsB.Schoolmates
C.They were at the same clubD.They lived in the same building
【小题3】Tyler rode back to Lauren because he __________.
A.didn't want to go homeB.wanted to play with her
C.wanted to work with herD.didn’t want to clean the park
【小题4】When Tyler left the park, he was __________.
A.tired but happyB.tired and sadC.cold but happyD.cold and sad
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Tyler’s favourite placeB.A different Saturday
C.Tyler’s best friendD.A crowded park
6.

 

For Better Bradford City

“Don’t Drop It; Stop It!”

Put rubbish in your wheelie bin (有轮大垃圾筒).
You must put your rubbish in your wheelie bin to keep the place clean.
You can buy a wheelie bin from our Waste Management Section at 01943874122.
You can tell us about mice or rubbish by phoning our Public Health Unit at01943874146.
____▲_____
You will get a £50 fine (罚款) if our council officers find you drop rubbish on the streets.
Recycle (回收利用)
To make your waste less:
●Say “no” to unwanted bags.
Take your own bags to the supermarket or use the old ones.
Get your shopping bag from our Advice Centre. It is free (免费的).
●Use your waste again. (Like bottles and things like that)
●Buy things that you can use again and again. (Like cards and paper)
【小题1】If you have a problem with mice, you can call __________.
A.01943 874 122B.01941 824 146C.01943 874 146D.01941 824 122
【小题2】Which of the following can be put into “___▲___”
A.Dropping rubbish can be expensive.
B.Many people take their bags when shopping.
C.Picking rubbish up in your garden is a bad habit
D.Our council officers will help you when you're in trouble
【小题3】The underlined word"unwanted"means"in Chinese
A.不环保的B.无污的C.无重量的D.不要的
【小题4】From the Advice Centre, you can get__________.
A.two wheelie binsB.a free young treeC.a free shopping bagD.some recycled paper
【小题5】Where might you see this material?
A.In a storybookB.In a health reportC.In a travel magazineD.In a newspaper.

4.完型填空(共2题)

7.

   We throw away garbage almost every day. _________ does it go? Most of it _________ into the sea. There _________ five large garbage patches (垃圾带) in the sea. The largest one is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Scientists are saying that the patch is getting bigger and bigger.

The patch is in the Pacific Ocean between California _________ Hawaii. It is quite large. According to Livescience, _________ has an area of 1.6 million k㎡. That is about 100 times (倍) _________ than Beijing.

Most of the garbage is plastic (塑料), including bottles, bags and fishing nets. According to Fox News, there are about 79,000 tons (吨) of plastic in the patch. That’s about 250 pieces of plastic for every person _________ Earth. Is one of those pieces from you?

The plastic can harm (伤害) sea animals and _________ the water. Scientists are trying _________ ways to clean up garbage in the sea. But the most important thing is __________ garbage from going into the sea.

【小题1】
A.WhoseB.HowC.WhyD.Where
【小题2】
A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
【小题3】
A.areB.isC.amD.be
【小题4】
A.butB.orC.norD.and
【小题5】
A.itB.itsC.it’sD.its’
【小题6】
A.bigB.biggerC.the biggerD.biggest
【小题7】
A.atB.inC.onD.under
【小题8】
A.polluteB.pollutesC.pollutingD.polluted
【小题9】
A.differB.differenceC.differentD.differently
【小题10】
A.stopB.stopsC.stoppedD.to stop
8.

   Today, we’ll learn about four kinds of satellite (人造卫星).

The first kind of satellite studies the_________ of the Earth. People use it to help make maps. It also helps countries see where they may_________ oil or gold (石油或黄金).

People use the second kind of satellite to show_________ to ships and planes. A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite. Then it can_________ where the ship or the plane is

The third kind studies the _________. People use these satellites to_________ clouds and strong winds moving across the Earth. They help countries make preparations (准备工作) when very _________ weather is coming.

What about the _________ kind of satellite? People use it for communication (通讯). These satellites can send telephone calls between _________. People from one country send the call to the satellite, and then the __________ sends it to a station in another country. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. Also these satellites can carry pictures.

【小题1】
A.historyB.geographyC.timeD.air
【小题2】
A.chooseB.keepC.findD.carry
【小题3】
A.waysB.problemsC.blogsD.grades
【小题4】
A.look atB.come fromC.find outD.arrive at
【小题5】
A.healthB.foodC.windD.weather
【小题6】
A.makeB.watchC.drawD.colour
【小题7】
A.badB.fineC.sunnyD.cool
【小题8】
A.lastB.firstC.bestD.biggest
【小题9】
A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.schools
【小题10】
A.SunB.stationC.EarthD.satellite

5.材料作文(共1题)

9.
假设你是来自美国 Westtown School的Alex,现在在广州某中学做交换生。你很喜欢这座城市,但最近发现该市存在一些环境问题。请你给市长先生写一封信,简要分析造成这些问题的原因并提出你自己的建议。词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
环境

问题1

问题
白色污随处可见。
原因
人们过多使用一次性用品,如望料,料,望料饭盒等。
建议
人们应尽量使用自已的杯子、饭盒等。
环境

问题2

问题
空气不是很好。
原因
马路上的汽车越来越多。
建议
●人们应多使用公共交通。
●乘公共汽车和使用共享单车是个不错的主意。
 
参考词汇:白色污染 white pollution     一次性用品 disposable things
塑料饭盒 plastic lunch boxes  共享单车 shared bikes
公共交通 public transportation
Dear Mr Mayor,

I’m from Westtown School in the US

A.I came to Guangzhou as an exchange student. I like this city, but I don't think the environment here is good enough.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope the environment in your city gets better and better.

Yours sincerely,

Alex

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    完成句子:(1道)

    补全短文5选5:(1道)

    阅读单选:(4道)

    完型填空:(2道)

    材料作文:(1道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:9

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:0