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2015年4月27日15时许,一名男子从厦沙高速公路安溪境内的清溪桥上掉到桥下约30米的河里。此时,落水者正在湍急的河水中挣扎。刘德林对着赵乌圆呼喊:“那里有人落水了,快去救他!”。赵乌圆马上把船划向落水者,刘德林在岸上一边呼喊路人帮忙,一边观察落水者的情形,招呼赵乌圆划船施救。赵乌圆划船到达落水者身旁时,落水者已奄奄一息,无力挣扎。赵乌圆一手抓住其手臂,一手划着木浆,将小船艰难划向岸边,在随后赶来的消防队员协助下,将落水者(黄某元,男,20岁,南安人)成功救起。为提高全体同学的思想道德素质,学校决定开展一次以“学习英雄行为,做有正义感的人”为主题的系列教育活动,请你参加,并完成相关任务。

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    Feifei, an 11-year-old boy from Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, suffered from a sudden acute eye disease which has almost led to blindness. The disease was caused by excessive(过度的)eye fatigue(疲劳)during the winter vacation, during which he played computer games for continuous 10 days and nights.

    Many youngsters in China nowadays are increasingly addicted to computer games and other electronic products. This is followed by a series of health problems, with the most typical case being myopia, or nearsightedness.

    According to the latest research report released by the World Health Organization (WHO), the myopia   rate among Chinese teenagers ranks first in the world—70 percent of high school and college students. The rate is nearly 40 percent in primary school students, while it is only 10 percent for their peers in the United States.

    There are at least 10 million people in China with severe myopia, and they are likely to get pathological(病理性的)myopia in middle age. Pathological myopia can't be treated with glasses or surgery, and it is one of the biggest factors that lead to blindness, Xu Xun, director of the ophthalmology(眼科学) department at Shanghai General Hospital, pointed out.

    Experts explain that two major factors lead to the high rate of myopia among Chinese people. One is high academic pressure, and the other one is excessive use of electronic devices over a long period of time. Genetics, on the other hand, are not the main reason, as only 20 percent of Chinese people had myopia in the 1960s.

    "Teenagers are now faced with severe academic pressure, which means they often study without natural light. This increases their risk of becoming nearsighted," Xu said.

    Experts suggest that youngsters maintain a proper balance between study and rest so as to protect their eyesight, and parents should play an active role in the process.