4月12日19时04分，我国实践十三号卫星在西昌卫星发射中心由长征三号乙运载火箭成功发射。这是我国首颗高通量通信卫星，通信总容量达20Gbps，超过我国已研制发射的通信卫星容量总和。结合左图太阳直射点在南北回归线周年往返路径示意图、右图光照图，完成下面小题。

阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

    Today，the ____（popular） of basketball has risen around the world，with many young people dreaming ____becming famous player．In China，you ____（see）people playing basketball now and then in parks，schools and even ____（factory）．Basketball has not onlu become a pilular sport to play，but it has ____become a popular sport to watch．Although America's NBA games are ____（famous） in the world，the CBA games are becoming more popular in China．____number of foreign players，including Chinese players，in the NBA has increased．There ____also more and more foreign players in the CBA．Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like ____（they ）These  stars encourage  young people____（work ） hard  to achieve their dreams．

世界银行成立初期的宗旨是致力于欧洲经济复兴，并向西欧提供了大量贷款。但1948年以后，世界银行的贷款重点转向了亚非拉发展中国家，向它们提供长期开发资金。直接推动这一转变的因素是(  )

在冷、热、触、痛四种感觉中，对人体具有保护意义的是(　　)