电视剧《平凡的世界》的热播，带动了原著的大热。书中主人公一句“命运总是不如人愿，但往往是在无数痛苦中，在重重的矛盾和艰辛中，才使人成熟起来”值得读者细细品味。这句话体现了（    ）

①人生难免会经历挫折                                                    ②人们正是在认识挫折、战胜挫折的过程中成长和发展起来的

③挫折是人生成长的财富，没有挫折不可能成功        ④要想方设法回避挫折，遇到挫折要绕道而行

   Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he like to show them to people. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good. One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美)these stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent him to prison(监狱). After some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿). Again he showed some of his new Stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, "Take me back to the prison."